362 NLRB No. 119
Tito Contractors, Inc.
362 NLRB No. 119
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Tito Contractors, Inc. and International Union of
Painters and Allied Trades, District Council 51
(AFL–CIO). Case 05–CA–149046
June 18, 2015
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN PEARCE AND MEMBERS MISCIMARRA
AND HIROZAWA
This is a refusal-to-bargain case in which the Re-
spondent is contesting the Union’s certification as bar-
gaining representative in the underlying representation
proceeding. Pursuant to a charge filed by International
Union of Painters and Allied Trades, District Council 51
(AFL–CIO) (the Union) on March 26, 2015, the General
Counsel issued the complaint on April 9, 2015, alleging
that Tito Contractors, Inc. (the Respondent) has violated
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by refusing the Un-
ion’s request to bargain following the Union’s certifica-
tion in Case 05–RC–117169. (Official notice is taken of
the record in the representation proceeding as defined in
the Board’s Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and
102.69(g). Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The
Respondent filed an answer admitting in part and deny-
ing in part the allegations of the complaint, and asserting
an affirmative defense.
On April 24, 2015, the General Counsel filed a Motion
for Summary Judgment. On April 28, 2015, the Board
issued an order transferring the proceeding to the Board
and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion should not
be granted. The Respondent did not file a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
The Respondent admits its refusal to bargain but con-
tests the validity of the Union’s certification on the basis
of its contention in the underlying representation pro-
ceeding that the unit is inappropriate.
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accord-
ingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.1
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent has been a cor-
poration with an office and place of business in Wash-
ington, D.C., and has been engaged in furnishing con-
struction and labor services.
During the 12-month period ending April 1, 2015, the
Respondent performed services valued in excess of
$50,000 in states other than the District of Columbia.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act, and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following a mail ballot election held between Febru-
ary 28 and March 14, 2014, the Union was certified on
February 25, 2015, as the exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of employees in the following appropriate
unit:
All employees employed by the Employer, excluding
all project managers, recycling supervisors, clerical
employees, managerial employees, professional em-
ployees, guards, and supervisors as defined by the Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit employees under
Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
By letter dated March 9, 2015, the Union requested
that the Respondent bargain collectively with it as the
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.
Since about March 25, 2015, the Respondent has failed
and refused to do so. We find that this failure and refusal
constitutes an unlawful failure and refusal to recognize
1 Member Miscimarra would have granted review in the underlying
representation proceeding. While Member Miscimarra remains of that
view, he agrees, that the Respondent has not presented any new matters
that are properly litigable in this unfair labor practice case. See Pitts-
burgh Plate Glass Co. v. NLRB, supra. In light of this, Member
Miscimarra agrees with the decision to grant the Motion for Summary
Judgment.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATION BOARD
2
and bargain with the Union in violation of Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By failing and refusing since March 25, 2015, to rec-
ognize and bargain with the Union as the exclusive col-
lective-bargaining representative of employees in the
appropriate unit, the Respondent has engaged in unfair
labor practices affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement. To ensure that employees are
accorded the services of their selected bargaining agent
for the period provided by law, we shall construe the
initial period of the certification as beginning the date
that the Respondent begins to bargain in good faith with
the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962);
accord Burnett Construction Co., 149 NLRB 1419, 1421
(1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th Cir. 2965); Lamar Hotel,
140 NLRB 226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir.
1964), cert. denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964).2
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Tito Contractors, Inc., Washington, D.C., its
officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to recognize and bargain with
International Union of Painters and Allied Trades, Dis-
trict Council 51 (AFL–CIO) as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of employees in the bargaining
unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the following
appropriate unit on terms and conditions of employment
2 In accordance with the General Counsel’s unopposed request, and
as the record in the underlying representation proceeding indicates that
notices of election were posted in both English and Spanish, we shall
order the Notice to Employees to be posted in both English and Span-
ish.
and, if an understanding is reached, embody the under-
standing in a signed agreement:
All employees employed by the Employer, excluding
all project managers, recycling supervisors, clerical
employees, managerial employees, professional em-
ployees, guards, and supervisors as defined by the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Washington, D.C., copies of the attached
notice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 5,
after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized repre-
sentative, shall be translated into Spanish, and both Span-
ish and English notices shall be posted by the Respond-
ent and maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicu-
ous places, including all places where notices to employ-
ees are customarily posted. In addition to physical post-
ing of paper notices, notices shall be distributed electron-
ically, such as by email, posting on an intranet or an in-
ternet site, and/or other electronic means, if the Respond-
ent customarily communicates with its employees by
such means. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Re-
spondent to ensure that the notices are not altered, de-
faced, or covered by any other material. In the event
that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the Re-
spondent has gone out of business or closed the facility
involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall du-
plicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice
to all current employees and former employees employed
by the Respondent at any time since March 25, 2015.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director for Region 5 a sworn certifi-
cation of a responsible official on a form provided by the
Region attesting to the steps that the Respondent has
taken to comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. June 18, 2015
______________________________________
Mark Gaston Pearce,
Chairman
______________________________________
Philip A. Miscimarra,
Member
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
TITO CONTRACTORS, INC.
3
______________________________________
Kent Y. Hirozawa,
Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we
violated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and
obey this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to recognize and bargain
with International Union of Painters and Allied Trades,
District Council 51 (AFL–CIO) as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the employees in the
bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL on request, bargain with the Union and put in
writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the fol-
lowing bargaining unit:
All employees employed by us, excluding all project
managers, recycling supervisors, clerical employees,
managerial employees, professional employees, guards,
and supervisors as defined by the Act.
TITO CONTRACTORS, INC.
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