363 NLRB No. 88
Shawnee Ready Mix Concrete & Asphalt Co., Inc.
363 NLRB No. 88
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Shawnee Ready-Mix Concrete & Asphalt Co., Inc.
and Teamsters Local Union No. 401. Case 04–
CA–147344
December 30, 2015
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN PEARCE AND MEMBERS HIROZAWA
AND MCFERRAN
The General Counsel seeks a default judgment in this
case pursuant to the terms of an informal settlement
agreement. A charge was filed by Teamsters Local Un-
ion No. 401 (the Union) on March 2, 2015, alleging that
the Respondent violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the
Act. Subsequently, the Respondent and the Union en-
tered into an informal settlement agreement on June 3,
2015, which was approved by the Regional Director for
Region 4 on the same date. The settlement agreement
required the Respondent, among other things, to: (1) no-
tify and, upon request, bargain with the Union as the ex-
clusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit
employees before implementing any changes in employ-
ees’ wages, hours, or other terms and conditions of em-
ployment; (2) upon request, rescind changes to the terms
and conditions of the unit employees that it made by fail-
ing to maintain their health insurance; (3) reinstate health
insurance for unit employees as required by the parties’
contract; (4) make whole unit employees for losses in-
curred as a result of its failure to maintain a health insur-
ance plan; and (5) post appropriate notices.
The settlement agreement also contained the following
provision:
The Charged Party agrees that in case of non-
compliance with any of the terms of this Settlement
Agreement by the Charged Party, and after 14 days no-
tice from the Regional Director of the National Labor
Relations Board of such non-compliance without rem-
edy by the Charged Party, the Regional Director will
issue a Complaint that includes the allegations covered
by the Notice to Employees, as identified above in the
Scope of Agreement section, as well as filing and ser-
vice of the charge(s), commerce facts necessary to es-
tablish Board jurisdiction, labor organization status,
appropriate bargaining unit (if applicable), and any oth-
er allegations the General Counsel would ordinarily
plead to establish the unfair labor practices. Thereafter,
the General Counsel may file a Motion for Default
Judgment with the Board on the allegations of the
Complaint. The Charged Party understands and agrees
that all of the allegations of the Complaint will be
deemed admitted and that it will have waived its right
to file an Answer to such Complaint. The only issue
that the Charged Party may raise before the Board will
be whether it defaulted on the terms of this Settlement
Agreement. The General Counsel may seek, and the
Board may impose, a full remedy for each unfair labor
practice identified in the Notice to Employees. The
Board may then, without necessity of trial or any other
proceeding, find all allegations of the Complaint to be
true and make findings of fact and conclusions of law
consistent with those allegations adverse to the
Charged Party on all issues raised by the pleadings.
The Board may then issue an Order providing a full
remedy for the violations found as is appropriate to
remedy such violations. The parties further agree that a
U.S. Court of Appeals Judgment may be entered en-
forcing the Board Order ex parte, after service or at-
tempted service upon Charged Party at the last address
provided to the General Counsel.
By letter dated August 12, 2015, the Acting Regional
Director notified the Respondent that it was not in com-
pliance with the settlement agreement, and advised the
Respondent that if it did not comply within 14 days, the
Regional Director would issue a complaint that would,
among other things, include the allegations covered in
the Notice to Employees contained in the settlement
agreement.1 The Respondent has not disputed the facts
concerning its noncompliance.
Accordingly, pursuant to the terms of the noncompli-
ance provision in the settlement agreement, the Regional
Director issued the complaint on September 4, 2015, and
on October 15, 2015, the General Counsel filed a Motion
for Default Judgment with the Board. On October 19,
2015, the Board issued an order transferring the proceed-
ing to the Board and Notice to Show Cause why the mo-
tion should not be granted. The Respondent filed no
response. The allegations in the motion are therefore
undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
1 The Region's August 12, 2015 letter did not further advise the Re-
spondent that continued noncompliance could result in the Region
seeking default judgment. However, as stated above, the noncompli-
ance provision of the settlement agreement provided that the Regional
Director could take such action 14 days after providing notice of such
noncompliance without remedy by the Respondent.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
According to the uncontroverted allegations in the mo-
tion for default judgment, the Respondent has failed to
comply with the terms of the settlement agreement by
failing to bargain in good faith with the Union and failing
to maintain health insurance benefits for unit employees.
Consequently, pursuant to the noncompliance provisions
of the settlement agreement set forth above, we find that
the Respondent has waived its right to file an answer and
that all of the allegations in the complaint are true. Ac-
cordingly, we grant the General Counsel’s Motion for
Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a Pennsylvania
corporation with a facility in Plymouth, Pennsylvania
(the facility), has been engaged as a concrete and asphalt
contractor in the construction industry.
During the year preceding issuance of the complaint,
the Respondent, in conducting its business operations
described above, purchased and received at the facility
goods valued in excess of $50,000 from enterprises with-
in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which enterpris-
es are directly involved in interstate commerce.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act.
We find that the Union is a labor organization within
the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, George Schall has been the Re-
spondent’s president, a supervisor within the meaning of
Section 2(11) of the Act, and an agent of the Respondent
within the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act.
At all material times, the Respondent and the Union
have been parties to a series of collective-bargaining
agreements, the most recent of which (the 2013–2015
Agreement) was effective from May 1, 2013, to April 30,
2015. Pursuant to the 2013–2015 Agreement, the Re-
spondent has recognized the Union as the exclusive col-
lective-bargaining representative of its dump truck, con-
crete, and ready-mix operators (the unit).
At all material times, the unit has been appropriate for
the purposes of collective-bargaining within the meaning
of Section 9(b) of the Act.
At all material times since at least May 1, 2013, based
on Section 9(a) of the Act, the Union has been the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.
At all material times, the 2013–2015 Agreement has
included, inter alia, the following terms:
Article VI:
1. The Company shall select and pay the premiums as
stated herein for a Health and Welfare Plan equal to the
plan in place as of May 1, 2007, in which some of the
deductible may be self-insured by the Company in or-
der to provide a net $250 deductible to the employee.
The Company will pay for dental and vision coverage.
2. For all employees on the Company payroll as of
April 30, 2001, (names listed on last page), the Com-
pany agrees to contribute into the Health and Welfare
Plan to completely cover the employee, either as single
or family coverage.
3. The Company will pay a maximum of $425.00 per
month into the Health and Welfare plan for anyone
hired after 05/01/01.
4. If an employee with five (5) or more years of service
is off for sickness or accident, the Company shall pay
six (6) months premium while employee is off.
5. It is agreed and understood in order to qualify for
the Health and Welfare Plan, the employee must work
sixty (60) hours or more the previous month.
6. An employee shall not be entitled to Health and
Welfare Benefits until after ninety (90) days of em-
ployment.
8. Any employee choosing to opt out of the Health and
Welfare plan will receive a monthly stipend as listed.
The subjects set forth above relate to wages, hours, and
other terms or conditions of employment of the unit and
are mandatory subjects for the purposes of collective
bargaining.
Since about October 3, 2014, the Respondent has
failed and refused to pay the premiums and to make other
contributions to provide the benefits referred to above as
required by the 2013–2015 Agreement, thereby causing
Blue Cross Blue Shield, the health insurer, to cancel the
health insurance benefits and coverage for certain unit
employees.
The Respondent engaged in the conduct described
above: (a) when the 2013–2015 Agreement was in effect
(i.e., until April 30, 2015), without the Union’s consent;
and (b) after the 2013–2015 Agreement expired on April
30, 2015, without giving the Union notice and an oppor-
tunity to bargain with the Respondent concerning its fail-
ure and refusal to pay the premiums, to make contribu-
tions to the Health and Welfare plan, and to pay stipends
to unit employees.
SHAWNEE READY-MIX CONCRETE & ASPHALT CO.
3
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the conduct described above, the Respondent has
been failing and refusing to bargain collectively with the
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of its unit
employees in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the
Act. The unfair labor practices of the Respondent de-
scribed above affect commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent violated Section 8(a)(5) and
(1) by failing and refusing to pay the Health and Welfare
Plan premiums and to make other contributions required
to provide the benefits referred to in Article VI of the
2013–2015 Agreement, we shall order the Respondent to
restore and maintain the health insurance benefits pro-
vided for unit employees in the 2013–2015 Agreement.
In addition, we shall order the Respondent to reimburse
unit employees for any expenses resulting from its failure
and refusal to pay the premiums, make contributions to
the Health and Welfare plan, and pay stipends to unit
employees as required by the 2013–2015 Agreement, as
set forth in Kraft Plumbing & Heating, 252 NLRB 891,
891 fn. 2 (1980), enfd. mem. 661 F.2d 940 (9th Cir.
1981), such amounts to be computed in the manner set
forth in Ogle Protection Service, 183 NLRB 682 (1970),
enfd. 444 F.2d 502 (6th Cir. 1971), plus interest comput-
ed as set forth in New Horizons, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987),
compounded daily as prescribed in Kentucky River Medi-
cal Center, 356 NLRB No. 8 (2010).2
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Shawnee Ready-Mix Concrete & Asphalt
Co., Inc., Plymouth, Pennsylvania, its officers, agents,
successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to pay the Health and Welfare
Plan premiums, other contributions, and stipends re-
quired to provide the benefits included in Article VI of
its May 1, 2013—April 30, 2015 collective-bargaining
agreement (2013–2015 Agreement) with Teamsters Lo-
2 To the extent that an employee has paid premiums or contributions
that have been accepted by the insurer in lieu of the Respondent’s de-
linquent payments during the period of the delinquency, the Respond-
ent will reimburse the employee.
cal Union No. 401 (the Union) to employees in the fol-
lowing unit:
Dump truck, concrete, and ready-mix operators.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Restore and maintain the health insurance benefits
provided for unit employees in the parties’ 2013–2015
Agreement.
(b) Make whole unit employees for any expenses re-
sulting from its failure and refusal, since about October
3, 2014, to pay the premiums, make contributions to the
Health and Welfare plan, and pay stipends to unit em-
ployees as provided in the 2013–2015 Agreement, with
interest, as set forth in the remedy section of this deci-
sion.
(c) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents, all payroll records, so-
cial security payment records, timecards, personnel rec-
ords and reports, and all other records, including an elec-
tronic copy of such records if stored in electronic form,
necessary to analyze the amount due under the terms of
this Order.
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its Plymouth, Pennsylvania facility, copies of the at-
tached notice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region
4, after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous plac-
es, including all places where notices to employees are
customarily posted. In addition to physical posting of
paper notices, notices shall be distributed electronically,
such as by email, posting on an intranet or an internet
site, and/or other electronic means, if the Respondent
customarily communicates with its employees by such
means. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respond-
ent to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or
covered by any other material. If the Respondent has
gone out of business or closed the facility involved in
these proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
4
mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice to all cur-
rent employees and former employees employed by the
Respondent at any time since October 3, 2014.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director for Region 4 a sworn certifi-
cation of a responsible official on a form provided by the
Region attesting to the steps that the Respondent has
taken to comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. December 30, 2015
Mark Gaston Pearce, Chairman
Kent Y. Hirozawa, Member
Lauren McFerran, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail or refuse to pay the Health and Wel-
fare Plan premiums, other contributions, and stipends
required to provide the benefits included in Article VI of
our May 1, 2013–April 30, 2015 collective-bargaining
agreement with Teamsters Local Union No. 401 (the
Union) to our employees in the following unit:
Dump truck, concrete, and ready-mix operators.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, coerce, or restrain you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL restore and maintain the health insurance
benefits provided for you in our May 1, 2013–April 30,
2015 collective-bargaining agreement with the Union.
WE WILL make you whole for any expenses resulting
from our failure and refusal since about October 3, 2014,
to pay Health and Welfare Plan premiums, make contri-
butions to the Health and Welfare Plan, and pay stipends,
as provided in the collective-bargaining agreement, with
interest.
SHAWNEE READY-MIX CONCRETE &
ASPHALT CO., INC.
The
Board’s
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D.C. 20570, or by calling (202) 273-1940.