370 NLRB No. 87
MEDINA GENERAL CONSTRUCTION, LLC
370 NLRB No. 87
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Medina General Construction, LLC and Laborers Lo-
cal 645, a/w Laborers International Union of
North America. Cases 25–CA–224263 and 25–
CA–225180
February 11, 2021
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN MCFERRAN AND MEMBERS EMANUEL
AND RING
The General Counsel seeks a default judgment in this
case on the ground that Medina General Construction,
LLC (the Respondent) has failed to file an answer to the
consolidated complaint. Upon charges filed by Laborers
Local 645, a/w Laborers International Union of North
America (the Charging Party) on July 23 and August 7,
2018, respectively, the General Counsel issued an Order
consolidating cases, consolidated complaint and notice of
hearing against the Respondent on November 10, 2020,
alleging that it has violated Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the
Act. The Respondent failed to file an answer.
On December 21, 2020, the General Counsel filed with
the National Labor Relations Board a Motion for Default
Judgment. On December 22, 2020, the Board issued an
order transferring the proceeding to the Board and a No-
tice to Show Cause why the motion should not be granted.
The Respondent filed no response to the notice. The alle-
gations in the motion are therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in a complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is shown.
In addition, the consolidated complaint affirmatively
states that unless an answer is received on or before No-
vember 24, 2020, the Board may find, pursuant to a mo-
tion for default judgment, that the allegations in the com-
plaint are true. Further, the undisputed allegations in the
General Counsel’s motion disclose that the Region, by let-
ter dated December 2, 2020, advised the Respondent that
unless an answer was received by December 9, 2020, a
motion for default judgment would be filed. Nevertheless,
the Respondent failed to file an answer.
1 Continental Packaging Corp., 327 NLRB 400, 401 (1998), citing
Tropicana Products, 122 NLRB 121 (1958); see also Valentine Painting
In the absence of good cause being shown for the failure
to file an answer, we deem the allegations of the consoli-
dated complaint to be admitted as true, and we grant the
General Counsel’s Motion to Transfer Case to the Board
and for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent has been a limited
liability company with an office and place of business in
Lafayette, Indiana and has been engaged in the business
of general construction.
Annually, the Respondent, in conducting its operations,
purchases and receives at its Lafayette, Indiana facility
goods valued in excess of $5000 directly from entities lo-
cated outside the State of Indiana.
A subpoena duces tecum (No. B-1-139LP4N) was
properly served upon the Respondent by certified mail on
October 30, 2018, requiring and directing the Respondent
to appear before the Regional Director on November 14,
2018 and produce certain documents relevant to whether
the Respondent’s operations meet the Board’s standard for
assertion of jurisdiction. Since October 30, 2018, the Re-
spondent has not filed a Petition to Revoke the subpoena
duces tecum. The Respondent did not appear on Novem-
ber 14, 2018, nor has Respondent produced the documents
requested by the subpoena duces tecum.
Under these circumstances, where the Respondent has
refused to provide information relevant to the Board’s ju-
risdictional determination, the General Counsel need only
prove statutory jurisdiction in order to establish a suffi-
cient basis for assertion of jurisdiction.1
Accordingly, we find that the Respondent is an em-
ployer engaged in commerce within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act, and that the Charging
Party is a labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act. We further find that Bricklayers and Al-
lied Crafts Local 4 (Local 4) is a labor organization within
the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
1. At all material times, Jason (last name unknown)
held the position of the Respondent’s Superintendent and
has been a supervisor of the Respondent within the mean-
ing of Section 2(11) of the Act and an agent of the Re-
spondent within the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act.
2. About July 11, 2018, the Respondent, by Jason (last
name unknown), at the Respondent’s baseball stadium
& Wallcovering, 331 NLRB 883, 883-885 (2000), enfd. 8 Fed. Appx.
116 (2d Cir. 2001).
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
jobsite in South Bend, Indiana, interrogated employees
about their union membership, activities, and sympathies.
3. About July 13, 2018, the Respondent discharged its
employees Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams.
4. The Respondent engaged in the conduct described in
Paragraph 3 because the named employees of the Re-
spondent formed, joined, and assisted Local 4 and en-
gaged in concerted activities, and to discourage employees
from engaging in these activities.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By the conduct described above in paragraph 2, the Re-
spondent has been interfering with, restraining, and coerc-
ing employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed in
Section 7 of the Act in violation of Section 8(a)(1) of the
Act. By the conduct described above in paragraph 3, the
Respondent has been discriminating in regard to the hire
or tenure or terms or conditions of employment of its em-
ployees, thereby discouraging membership in a labor or-
ganization in violation of Section 8(a)(3) and (1) of the
Act. The unfair labor practices of the Respondent de-
scribed above affect commerce within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
Specifically, having found that the Respondent unlaw-
fully discharged Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams
because they formed, joined, and assisted Local 4 and en-
gaged in concerted activities, and to discourage other em-
ployees from engaging in these activities, we shall order
the Respondent to offer them full reinstatement to their
former jobs or, if those jobs no longer exist, to substan-
tially equivalent positions, without prejudice to their sen-
iority or any other rights or privileges previously enjoyed.
We also shall order that the Respondent make Bradshaw
and Williams whole, with interest, for any loss of earnings
and other benefits that they may have suffered as a result
of the unlawful discharges. Backpay shall be computed in
accordance with F.W. Woolworth Co., 90 NLRB 289
(1950), with interest at the rate prescribed in New Hori-
zons, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987), compounded daily as pre-
scribed in Kentucky River Medical Center, 356 NLRB 6
(2010).
In accordance with our decision in King Soopers, Inc.,
364 NLRB No. 93 (2016), enfd. in pertinent part 859 F.3d
23 (D.C. Cir. 2017), we shall also order the Respondent to
compensate Bradshaw and Williams for their search-for-
work and interim employment expenses regardless of
whether those expenses exceed interim earnings. Search-
for-work and interim employment expenses shall be cal-
culated separately from taxable net backpay, with interest
at the rate prescribed in New Horizons, supra, com-
pounded daily as prescribed in Kentucky River Medical
Center, supra.
We shall order the Respondent to compensate Bradshaw
and Williams for the adverse tax consequences, if any, of
receiving lump-sum backpay awards, and file with the Re-
gional Director for Region 25, within 21 days of the date
the amount of backpay is fixed, either by agreement or
Board order, a report allocating the backpay awards to the
appropriate calendar years for each employee. AdvoServ
of New Jersey, Inc., 363 NLRB 1324 (2016). In addition
to the backpay-allocation report, we shall order the Re-
spondent to file with the Regional Director for Region 25
a copy of each backpay recipient’s corresponding W-2
form(s) reflecting the backpay award. Cascades Contain-
erboard Packaging, 370 NLRB No. 76 (2021).
Additionally, we will order the Respondent to remove
from its files any reference to the unlawful discharges of
Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams and to notify them
in writing that this has been done and that the unlawful
discharges will not be used against them in any way.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the Re-
spondent, Medina General Construction, LLC, Lafayette,
Indiana, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns shall:
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Discharging or otherwise discriminating against
employees because they support Local 4 and engage in
concerted activities, or to discourage other employees
from engaging in these activities.
(b) Coercively interrogating employees about their un-
ion membership, sympathies, or activities.
(c) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, offer
Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams full reinstatement
to their former jobs or, if those jobs no longer exist, to
substantially equivalent positions, without prejudice to
their seniority or any other rights or privileges previously
enjoyed.
(b) Make Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams
whole for any loss of earnings and other benefits suffered
as a result of the unlawful discharges, in the manner set
forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Compensate Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Wil-
liams for the adverse tax consequences, if any, of receiv-
ing lump-sum backpay awards, and file with the Regional
MEDINA GENERAL CONSTRUCTION, LLC
3
Director for Region 25, within 21 days of the date the
amount of backpay is fixed, either by agreement or Board
order, a report allocating the backpay awards to the appro-
priate calendar years for each employee.
(d) File with the Regional Director for Region 25 a
copy of each backpay recipient’s corresponding W-2
form(s) reflecting the backpay award.
(e) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, remove
from its files any reference to the unlawful discharges of
Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams and, within 3 days
thereafter, notify them in writing that this has been done
and that the discharges will not be used against them in
any way.
(f) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents all payroll records, social
security payment records, timecards, personnel records
and reports, and all other records, including an electronic
copy of such records if stored in electronic form, neces-
sary to analyze the amount of backpay due under the terms
of this Order.
(g) Post at its facility in Lafayette, Indiana, copies of
the attached notice marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the
notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for Re-
gion 25, after being signed by the Respondent’s author-
ized representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places,
including all places where notices to employees are cus-
tomarily posted. In addition to physical posting of paper
notices, notices shall be distributed electronically, such as
by email, posting on an intranet or an internet site, and/or
other electronic means, if the Respondent customarily
communicates with its employees by such means. The
Respondent shall take reasonable steps to ensure that the
notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any other
material. If the Respondent has gone out of business or
closed the facility involved in these proceedings, the Re-
spondent shall duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a
copy of the notice to all current employees and former em-
ployees employed by the Respondent at any time since
July 11, 2018.
(h) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file with
the Regional Director for Region 25 a sworn certification
of a responsible official on a form provided by the Region
2 If the facility involved in these proceedings is open and staffed by a
substantial complement of employees, the notices must be posted within
14 days after service by the Region. If the facility involved in these pro-
ceedings is closed due to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
pandemic, the notices must be posted within 14 days after the facility
reopens and a substantial complement of employees have returned to
work, and the notices may not be posted until a substantial complement
of employees have returned to work. Any delay in the physical posting
attesting to the steps that the Respondent has taken to com-
ply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. February 11, 2021
______________________________________
Lauren McFerran, Chairman
______________________________________
William J. Emanuel, Member
________________________________________
John F. Ring
Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vi-
olated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and
obey this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on your
behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected ac-
tivities.
WE WILL NOT discharge or otherwise discriminate
against any of you because you support and assist a union
or engage in protected concerted activities, or to discour-
age other employees from engaging in these activities.
WE WILL NOT coercively interrogate you about your un-
ion membership, sympathies, or activities.
of paper notices also applies to the electronic distribution of the notice if
the Respondent customarily communicates with its employees by elec-
tronic means. If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States
court of appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
4
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the Board’s
Order, offer Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams full
reinstatement to their former jobs or, if those jobs no
longer exist, to substantially equivalent positions, without
prejudice to their seniority or any other rights or privileges
previously enjoyed.
WE WILL make Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams
whole for any loss of earnings and other benefits suffered
as a result of their unlawful discharges, minus any net in-
terim earnings, plus interest, and WE WILL also make them
whole for reasonable search-for-work and interim em-
ployment expenses, plus interest.
WE WILL compensate Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan
Williams for the adverse tax consequences, if any, of re-
ceiving lump-sum backpay awards, and WE WILL file with
the Regional Director for Region 25, within 21 days of the
date the amount of backpay is fixed, either by agreement
or Board order, a report allocating the backpay awards to
the appropriate calendar years for each employee.
WE WILL file with the Regional Director for Region 25
a copy of each backpay recipient’s corresponding W-2
form(s) reflecting the backpay award.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the Board’s
Order, remove from our files any reference to our unlaw-
ful discharges of Perry Bradshaw and Jonathan Williams
and WE WILL, within 3 days thereafter, notify them in writ-
ing that this has been done and that the discharges will not
be used against them in any way.
MEDINAGENERAL CONSTRUCTION, LLC
The
Board’s
decision
can
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decision from the Executive Secretary, National Labor
Relations Board, 1015 Half Street, S.E., Washington, D.C.
20570, or by calling (202) 273-1940.