342 NLRB 918
Convergence Communications
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
342 NLRB No. 90
918
Convergence Communications, Inc. and International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 21,
AFL–CIO. Cases 13–CA–40308 and 13–CA–
40481
August 31, 2004
SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS SCHAUMBER, WALSH, AND MEISBURG
On June 30, 2003, the National Labor Relations Board
issued a Decision and Order1 directing the Respondent,
Convergence Communications, Inc., inter alia, to make
Greg Miller whole for any loss of earnings and other
benefits resulting from the Respondent’s unlawful dis-
crimination against him, and to make all contributions
unlawfully withheld from the employees’ 401(k) plan.
On January 30, 2004, the United States Court of Appeals
for the Seventh Circuit entered a judgment enforcing the
Board’s Order.2
A controversy having arisen over the amounts of
backpay and 401(k) contributions due, on April 29, 2004,
the Regional Director for Region 13 issued a compliance
specification and notice of hearing alleging the amount
due under the Board’s Order, and notifying the Respon-
dent that it should file a timely answer complying with
the Board’s Rules and Regulations.
On June 10, 2004, the General Counsel filed with the
Board a Motion for Default Judgment, alleging that the
Respondent had failed to supply an adequate answer to
the compliance specification as required under Section
102.56(b) of the Board’s Rules and Regulations. In the
motion, the General Counsel alleges that by letter dated
May 20, 2004, the General Counsel notified the Respon-
dent that no answer had been filed within the timeframe
specified in the Rules and Regulations and that, unless an
appropriate answer was filed by May 27, 2004, the Gen-
eral Counsel could seek default judgment against the
Respondent. The General Counsel further alleges that on
May 27, 2004, the Respondent submitted a letter that
purported to be an answer to the compliance specifica-
tion. In its letter, the Respondent explained that financial
difficulties had compelled it to terminate its bargaining
relationship with the Union and to make certain changes
to its employees’ terms and conditions of employment.
The letter was signed by Thomas Purpura, the Respon-
dent’s president. The General Counsel asserts that the
Respondent’s letter does not qualify as an answer to the
compliance specification because it seeks only to reliti-
gate the underlying unfair labor practices and is not re-
sponsive to any portion of the compliance specification.
1 339 NLRB 408 (2003).
2 Case No. 03–3700.
On June 15, 2004, the Board issued an order transfer-
ring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show
Cause why the General Counsel’s motion should not be
granted. The Respondent did not file a response. The
allegations in the motion are therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
On the entire record in this case, the Board makes the
following
Ruling on the Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.56(a) of the Board’s Rules and Regula-
tions provides that the Respondent shall file an answer
within 21 days from service of a compliance specifica-
tion. Section 102.56 further states:
(b) Contents of answer to specification—The an-
swer shall specifically admit, deny, or explain each
and every allegation of the specification, unless the
respondent is without knowledge, in which case the
respondent shall so state, such statement operating as
a denial. Denials shall fairly meet the substance of
the allegations of the specification at issue. When a
respondent intends to deny only a part of an allega-
tion, the respondent shall specify so much of it as is
true and shall deny only the remainder. As to all
matters within the knowledge of the respondent, in-
cluding but not limited to the various factors enter-
ing into the computation of gross backpay, a general
denial shall not suffice. As to such matters, if the re-
spondent disputes either the accuracy of the figures
in the specification or the premises on which they
are based, the answer shall specifically state the ba-
sis for such disagreement, setting forth in detail the
respondent’s position as to the applicable premises
and furnishing the appropriate supporting figures.
(c) Effect of failure to answer or to plead specifi-
cally and in detail to backpay allegations of specifi-
cation—If the respondent fails to file any answer to
the specification within the time prescribed by this
section, the Board may, either with or without taking
evidence in support of the allegations of the specifi-
cation and without further notice to the respondent,
find the specification to be true and enter such order
as may be appropriate. If the respondent files an an-
swer to the specification but fails to deny any allega-
tion of the specification in the manner required by
paragraph (b) of this section, and the failure so to
deny is not adequately explained, such allegation
shall be deemed to be admitted to be true, and may
be so found by the Board without the taking of evi-
dence supporting such allegation, and the respondent
CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS
919
shall be precluded from introducing any evidence
controverting the allegation.
“[W]hen determining whether to grant a Motion for
[Default] Judgment, the Board has shown some leniency
toward respondents who proceed without benefit of
counsel.” Lockhart Concrete, 336 NLRB 956 (2001).
Here, however, the Respondent’s May 27, 2004 letter
does not address itself to the compliance specification at
all, much less “admit, deny, or explain each and every
allegation of the specification,” as required under Section
102.56(b). Instead, the letter seeks to explain why the
Respondent took the actions that were found unlawful in
the underlying unfair labor practice proceeding. These
explanations, however, are entirely inappropriate here, as
“[i]ssues litigated and decided in an unfair labor practice
proceeding may not be relitigated in the ensuing backpay
proceeding.” Paolicelli, 335 NLRB 881, 883 (2001)
(citing Aroostook County Regional Ophthalmology Cen-
ter, 332 NLRB 1616, 1617 (2001); Arctic Framing, 313
NLRB 798, 799 (1994)). Moreover, even assuming no
relitigation bar, we are powerless in any event to revisit
the merits and alter our Order accordingly. That Order
has been enforced by the court of appeals. Under Section
10(e) of the Act, we are without jurisdiction to modify a
court-enforced Board Order. Scepter Ingot Castings,
Inc., 341 NLRB 997 (2004) (citing Grinnell Fire Protec-
tion Systems Co., 337 NLRB 141, 142 (2001); Regional
Import & Export Trucking, 323 NLRB 1206, 1207
(1997); Haddon House Food Products, 260 NLRB 1060
(1982)).
Under these circumstances, we find that the Respon-
dent’s May 27 letter is not responsive to the allegations
of the compliance specification in any way that raises an
issue warranting a hearing. In the absence of good cause
for the Respondent’s failure to file an adequate answer,
we deem the allegations in the compliance specification
to be admitted as true,3 and grant the General Counsel’s
Motion for Default Judgment. Accordingly, we conclude
that the Respondent is liable for the amounts indicated in
the compliance specification.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Convergence Communications, Inc., Burr
Ridge, Illinois, its officers, agents, successors, and as-
signs, shall make whole the parties named below, by
paying them the amounts following their names, with
interest to be computed in the manner prescribed in New
Horizons for the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987), mi-
nus tax withholdings on the backpay due the discrimina-
tee required by Federal and State laws:
Miller, Greg
$5,954.51
Scarborough Alliance Corporation
[Greg Miller 401(k)]
478.80
Scarborough Alliance Corporation
[Robert Kosowski 401(k)]
2,132.69
TOTAL
$8,566.00
3 We note and correct two inadvertent errors. First, we correct sec.
II of the compliance specification to reflect that the backpay period for
employees Greg Miller and Robert Kosowski begins on February 13,
2002, rather than February 13, 2001. Second, we correct a mathemati-
cal error in the computation of the backpay due Miller. Attachment A
of the compliance specification shows that, but for the Respondent’s
unlawful conduct, Miller would have earned $7980 in the first quarter
of 2002, and Miller’s interim earnings in that quarter were $4560.00.
The net difference owed Miller for that quarter is $3420, not, as at-
tachment A represents, $1368. In accordance with this correction, the
total backpay due Miller is $5,954.51, and the total amount owed by the
Respondent is $8566..