252 NLRB 707
Marriott-In-Flite Services
MARRIO(TT-IN-FLITE-SERVICE
Marriott-In-Flite Services,
Division
Of Marriott
Corporation and Teamsters Local Union No. 25,
affiliated
with International Brotherhood
of
Teamsters,
Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen
and
Helpers of America. Case -CA-17583
September 30, 1980
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN FANNING AND MEMBI RS
JENKINS AND PENEI.LO
Upon a charge filed on June 23, 1980, by Team-
sters Local Union No. 25, affiliated with Interna-
tional Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, War-
ehousemen and Helpers of America, herein called
the Union, and duly served on Marriott-In-Flite
Services, Division of Marriott Corporation, herein
called Respondent, the General Counsel of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board, by the Regional Di-
rector for Region 1, issued a complaint on July 3,
1980, against Respondent, alleging that Respondent
had engaged in and was engaging in unfair labor
practices affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7)
of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended.
Copies of the charge and complaint and notice of
hearing before an administrative law judge were
duly served on the parties to this proceeding.
With respect to the unfair labor practices, the
complaint alleges in substance that on May 16,
1980, following a Board election in Case 1-RC-
16773,1 the Union was duly certified as the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining
representative of Re-
spondent's employees in the unit found appropriate;
and that, commencing on or about June 5, 1980,
and at all times thereafter, Respondent has refused,
and continues to date to refuse, to bargain collec-
tively with the Union as the exclusive bargaining
representative, although the Union has requested
and is requesting it to do so. On July 15, 1980, Re-
spondent filed its answer to the complaint admit-
ting in part, and denying in part, the allegations in
the complaint.
On August 18, 1980, counsel for the General
Counsel filed directly with the Board a Motion for
Summary Judgment. Subsequently, on August 22,
1980, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice To Show
Cause why the General Counsel's Motion for Sum-
mary Judgment should not be granted. Respondent
I Official notice is taken of the record in the representation proceed-
ing, Case I-RC 16773, as the term "record" is defined in Secs. 102.68
and 102.6 9(g) of the Board's Rules and Regulations, Series 8, as amended.
See LTV Electrosystems. Inc., 166 NLRB 938 (1967). enfd 388 F.2d 683
(4th Cir 1968); Golden Age Beverage Co., 167 NLRB 151 (1967), enfd. 415
F2d 26 (5th Cir
1969); Intertype
Co.
v
Penelh,
269 F.Supp
573
(D CVa
1967). Follett Corp., 164 NlRB 378 (1967., enfd
397 F2d 91
(7th Cir. 1968)1:
Sec. 9(d) of the NLRA, as amended
252 NLRB No. 100
thereafter filed a response to Notice To Show
Cause.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Upon the entire record in this proceeding, the
Board makes the following:
Ruling on the Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer to the complaint Respondent con-
tends that the Union's certification was invalid be-
cause the unit found to be appropriate did not in-
clude employees who operate trucks. Respondent
argues that its operations are functionally integrat-
ed so that only an overall unit is appropriate. The
General Counsel argues that all material issues
have been previously decided and there are no liti-
gable issues of fact requiring a hearing. We agree
with the General Counsel.
Our review of the record herein, including the
record in Case -RC-16773, discloses that on April
10, 1980, the Acting Regional Director for Region
1 issued a Decision and Direction of Election. On
April
16,
1980, Respondent filed a request for
review of the Acting Regional Director's Decision,
contending that the Acting
Regional
Director
erred in excluding employees who operate trucks
from the unit found to be appropriate. The Em-
ployer's request for review was denied by the
Board on May 1, 1980, and an election was con-
ducted on May 7, 1980. The tally showed 48 votes
cast for, and 35 against, the Union; with 7 chal-
lenged ballots, an insufficient number to affect the
results of the election. On May 16, 1980, the Re-
gional Director for Region I issued a Certification
of Representative.
It is well settled that in the absence of newly dis-
covered or previously unavailable evidence or spe-
cial circumstances a respondent in a proceeding al-
leging a violation of Section 8(a)(5) is not entitled
to relitigate issues which were or could have been
litigated in a prior representation proceeding. 2
All issues raised by Respondent in this proceed-
ing were or could have been litigated in the prior
representation proceeding, and Respondent does
not offer to adduce at a hearing any newly discov-
ered or previously unavailable evidence, nor does
it allege that any special circumstances exist herein
which would require the Board to reexamine the
decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that Respondent has not raised any
issue which is properly litigable in this unfair labor
2 See Pirrhlrgh Plate Glass Co. v..NL.R.B,
313 U S 146, 162 (1941);
Rules anti Regulations of the Hoard. Secs. 102 67(f) and 102 6
9 (c).
707
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL
LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
practice proceeding. Accordingly, we grant the
Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the basis of the entire record, the Board
makes the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF RESPONDENT
Respondent is a Delaware corporation engaged
in the operation of an airline catering business.
During the past 12 months, Respondent purchased
and received at its East Boston, Massachusetts, fa-
cility goods, foodstuffs, and beverages valued in
excess of $50,000 directly from points outside the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
We find, on the basis of the foregoing, that Re-
spondent is, and has been at all times material
herein, an employer engaged in commerce within
the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act, and
that it will effectuate the policies of the Act to
assert jurisdiction herein.
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOILVED
Teamsters Local Union No. 25, affiliated with
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauf-
feurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America, is a
labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act.
II1. THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Representation Proceeding
1. The unit
The following employees of Respondent consti-
tute a unit appropriate for collective-bargaining
purposes within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the
Act:
All transportation department employees of
the Employer located at its One Wood Island
Drive, East Boston, Massachusetts facility, in-
cluding food and equipment handlers, helpers,
coordinators and auto mechanics, but exclud-
ing all other commissary employees, office
clerical employees, guards and supervisors as
defined in the Act.
2. The certification
On May 7, 1980, a majority of the employees of
Respondent in said unit, in a secret-ballot election
conducted under the supervision of the Regional
Director for Region 1, designated the Union as
their representative for the purpose of collective
bargaining with Respondent.
The Union was certified as the collective-bar-
gaining representative of the employees in said unit
on May 16, 1980, and the Union continues to be
such exclusive representative within the meaning of
Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. The Request To Bargain and Respondents
Refusal
Commencing on or about May 29, 1980, and at
all times thereafter, the Union has requested Re-
spondent to bargain collectively with it as the x-
clusive collective-bargaining representative of all
the employees in the above-described unit. Com-
mencing on or about June 5, 1980, and continuing
at all times thereafter to date, Respondent has re-
fused, and continues to refuse, to recognize and
bargain with the Union as the exclusive representa-
tive for collective bargaining of all employees in
said unit.
Accordingly, we find that Respondent has, since
June 5, 1980, and at all times thereafter, refused to
bargain collectively with the Union as the exclu-
sive representative of the employees in the appro-
priate unit, and that, by such refusal, Respondent
has engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor prac-
tices within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
of the Act.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR IABOR
PRACTICES UPON COMMERCE
The activities of Respondent, set forth in section
III, above, occurring in connection with its oper-
ations described in section I, above, have a close,
intimate, and substantial relationship to trade, traf-
fic, and commerce among the several States and
tend to lead to labor disputes burdening and ob-
structing commerce and the free flow of com-
merce.
V. THE REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in
and is engaging in unfair labor practices within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we
shall order that it cease and desist therefrom, and,
upon request, bargain collectively with the Union
as the exclusive representative of all employees in
the appropriate unit and, if an understanding is
reached, embody such understanding in a signed
agreement.
In order to insure that the employees in the ap-
propriate unit will be accorded the services of their
selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by law, we shall construe the initial period of certi-
fication as beginning on the date Respondent com-
mences to bargain in good faith with the Union as
the recognized bargaining representative in the ap-
propriate unit. See Mar-Jac Poultry Company, Inc.,
136 NLRB 785 (1962); Commerce Company d/b/a
Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB 226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328
708
MARRIOTT-IN-FLITE SERVICE
F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert. denied 379 U.S. 817;
Burnett Construction Company, 149 NLRB 1419,
1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th Cir. 1965).
The Board, upon the basis of the foregoing facts
and the entire record, makes the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Marriott-In-Flite Services, Division of Mar-
riott Corporation, is an employer engaged in com-
merce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7)
of the Act.
2. Teamsters Local Union No. 25, affiliated with
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauf-
feurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America, is a
labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act.
3. All transportation department employees of
the Employer located at its One Wood Island
Drive, East Boston, Masachusetts, facility, includ-
ing food and equipment handlers, helpers, coordin-
ators and auto mechanics, but excluding all other
commissary employees, office clerical employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act, con-
stitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collec-
tive bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b)
of the Act.
4. Since May 16, 1980, the above-named labor
organization has been and now is the certified and
exclusive representative of all employees in the
aforesaid appropriate unit for the purpose of collec-
tive bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(a)
of the Act.
5. By refusing on or about June 5, 1980, and at
all times thereafter, to bargain collectively with the
above-named labor organization as the exclusive
bargaining representative of all the employees of
Respondent in the appropriate unit, Respondent
has engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor prac-
tices within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) of the
Act.
6. By the aforesaid refusal to bargain, Respond-
ent has interfered with, restrained, and coerced,
and is interfering with, restraining, and coercing,
employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
them in Section 7 of the Act, and thereby has en-
gaged in and is engaging in unfair labor practices
within the meaning of Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.
7. The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair
labor practices affecting commerce
within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Re-
lations Board hereby orders that the Respondent,
Marriott-In-Flite Services, Division of Marriott
Corporation, East Boston, Massachusetts, its offi-
cers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall:
I. Cease and desist from:
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively concerning
rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms and
conditions of employment with Teamsters Local
Union No. 25, affiliated with International Brother-
hood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and
Helpers of America, as the exclusive bargaining
representative of its employees in the following ap-
propriate unit:
All transportation department employees of
the Employer located at its One Wood Island
Drive, East Boston, Massachusetts facility, in-
cluding food and equipment handlers, helpers,
coordinators and auto mechanics but excluding
all other commissary employees, office clerical
employes, guards and supervisors as defined in
the Act.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering
with, restraining, or coercing employees in the ex-
ercise of the rights guaranteed them in Section 7 of
the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action which
the Board finds will effectuate the policies of the
Act:
(a) Upon request, bargain with the above-named
labor organization as the exclusive representative
of all employees in the aforesaid appropriate unit
with respect to rates of pay, wages, hours, and
other terms and conditions of employment, and, if
an understanding is reached, embody such under-
standing in a signed agreement.
(b) Post at One Wood Island Park, East Boston,
Massachusetts,
copies
of the attached
notice
marked "Appendix."3
Copies of said notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for
Region 1, after being duly signed by Respondent's
representative, shall be posted by Respondent im-
mediately upon receipt thereof, and be maintained
by it for 60 consecutive days thereafter, in con-
spicuous places, including all places where notices
to employees are customarily posted. Reasonable
steps shall be taken by Respondent to insure that
said notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by
any other material.
(c) Notify the Regional Director for Region , in
writing, within 20 days from the date of this Order,
what steps have been taken to comply herewith.
:' In the eent
hat this Order is enforced hb a Judgment of a United
States Court of Appeals, the bsords in the notice reading "Posted By
Order of the National l.abor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursu-
ant To a Judgment of the United States Court (of Appeals Enforcing an
Order of the Natllal Labor Relations Board "
709
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively
concerning rates of pay, wages, hours, and
other terms and conditions of employment
with Teamsters Local Union No. 25, affiliated
with International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of
America, as the exclusive representative of the
employees in the bargaining unit described
below.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce our employ-
ees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
them by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, upon request, bargain with the
above-named Union, as the exclusive repre-
sentative of all employees in the bargaining
unit described below, with respect to rates of
pay, wages, hours, and other terms and condi-
tions of employment, and, if an understanding
is reached, embody such understanding in a
signed agreement. The bargaining unit is:
All transportation department employees of
the Employer located at its One Wood
Island Drive, East Boston, Massachusetts fa-
cility, including food and equipment han-
dlers, helpers, coordinators and auto me-
chanics but excluding all other commissary
employees, office clerical employees, guards
and supervisors as defined in the Act.
MARRIOTT-IN-FLITE
SERVICES, DIVI-
SION OF MARRIOTT CORPORATION
710