036 NLRB 322
Burton-Dixie Corp.
In the Matter of BURTON -DIxIE CORPORATION and FURNITURE , BEDDING
& ALLIED TRADES WORKERS UNION, LOCAL 92, CIO
Case No. R-307.1.-Decided October ^21, 19411
Jurisdiction : bedding manufacturing industry.
Investigation and Certification of Representatives : existence of question: re-
fusal to accord recognition to union 'until certified by the Board ; election
necessary.
Unit Appropriate for Collective Bargaining : all employees in the Company's
Newark plant, including working foremen and excluding office and clerical
employees and all other supervisory employees; stipulation as to.
Mr. Otto A. Jaburek, of Chicago, Ill., for the Company.
Mr. Solomon Golat, of Newark, N. J., for the Union.
Mr. Barr Miller, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
On "August 19, 1941, Furniture, Bedding & Allied Trades Workers
Union, Local 92, CIO, herein called the Union, filed with the Regional
Director for the Second Region (New York City) a petition alleging
that a question affecting commerce had arisen concerning the repre-
sentation of employees of Burton-Dixie Corporation,' Newark, New
Jersey, herein called the Company, and requesting an investigation'
and certification of representatives pursuant to Section 9 (c) of the
National Labor Relations Act, 49 Stat. 449, herein called the Act.
On September 19, 1941, the National Labor Relations Board, herein
called the Board, acting pursuant to Section 9 (c) of the Act' and
Article III, Section 3, of National Labor Relations Board Rules and
Regulations-Series 2, as amended, ordered an investigation and au-
thorized the Regional Director to conduct it and to provide for an
appropriate hearing upon due notice.
'The formal documents in this case name "Burton-Dixie Company."
At the hearing
all such documents were amended to give the name of the Company as Burton-Dixie
Corporation.
Likewise, at the hearing, the name of the Union was corrected to appear
as stated herein.
36 N. L. R. B., No. 57.
322
BURTON-DIXIE CORPORATION
323
On September 29, 1941, the Regional Director issued a notice of
hearing, copies of which were served upon the Company, the Union,
and upon the American Federation of Labor, a labor organization
claiming to have an interest in the investigation.
Pursuant to a
notice a hearing was held on October 6, 1941, at Newark, New Jersey,
before Richard J. Hickey, the Trial Examiner duly designated by
the Chief Trial Examiner.
The Company and the Union were
represented and participated in the hearing.
The American Feder-
ation of Labor did not appear. Full opportunity to be heard, to
examine and cross-examine-witnesses, and to introduce evidence bear-
ing on the issues was afforded all `p'a'rties.
During the course of the
hearing the Trial Examiner made rulings on the admission of evi-
dence.
The Board has reviewed all rulings of the Trial Examiner
and finds that no prejudicial errors were committed.
The rulings
are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Burton-Dixie Corporation is a.Delaware corporation with its main
office located in Chicago, Illinois. It maintains plants for the
manufacture, sale, and distribution of bedding, mattresses, iron
springs, studio couches, pillows, comforters, furniture-upholstery
supplies, and related products, in Chicago, Illinois; New York City;
Newark, New Jersey ; Kansas City, Missouri ; Memphis, Tennessee ;
Detroit, Michigan; and Blackburg,. South Carolina.
The present
proceeding involves only the plant at Newark, New Jersey.
The principal raw materials used at the Newark, New Jersey, plant
consist of feathers, down, cotton 'cloth, rayon, and celanese cloth.
During the period from January 1, 1941, to July 30, 1941, substan-
tially all. such raw materials, amounting to approximately 450 tons,
were shipped to the Newark plant from points outside the State of
New Jersey; During the same.,period approximately 400 tons of
finished "products, consisting principally of pillows, were manufac-
tured at the Newark plant, approximately 90 per cent of which was
shipped .to points outside the State of New Jersey.
The Company
has registered with the United States Patent Office the following
trade-marks:: Vanity.. Fair, Slumberon, Izolin, and Ortho-Flex.
The Coripilly'diilits that it is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the Act;.
324
DECISIONS
OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
II.
THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Furniture, Bedding & Allied Trades Workers Union, Local 92, is
a labor organization affiliated with the Congress of Industrial Organ-
izations.
It admits to membership employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
At the.hearing the Company and the Union stipulated that the
Company had been requested by the Union to recognize it as the sole
collective bargaining agency of the Company's employees, in the
unit hereinafter found to be appropriate and that the Company had
refused to accord the Union such recognition unless and until the
Union should be certified as such, bargaining agency by the Board.
A statement prepared by the Regional Director and introduced into
evidence discloses that a substantial number of employees in.the unit
hereinafter found to be appropriate have designated the Union as their
collective bargaining representative.2
We find that a question has arisen concerning the representation of
employees of the Company.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION UPON
COMMERCE
We find that the question concerning representation which has
arisen , occurring in connection with the operations of the Company
described in Section I above, has a close,* intimate, and' -substantial
relation to trade, traffic, and commerce among the several States and
tends to lead to labor disputes burdening and obstructing commerce
and the free flow of commerce.
V. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Company and the Union stipulated, and we find, that all em-
ployees in the Company's Newark plant, including working foremen
and excluding office and clerical employees and all "other supervisors,3
constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining.
We further find that said unit will insure to employees of the Company
the full benefit of their right to self-organization and to collective
bargaining and otherwise will effectuate the policies of the Act.
2 There are approximately 125 employees within the unit hereinafter found to be appro-
priate.
The statement of the Regional Director discloses that the Union submitted to him
66 authorization cards, 64 of which bear' apparently genuine origihal -signatures.
The
Regional Director further reports that 49 of. the cards bear dates between April and
July 1941 and" that 53 of the apparently genuine original signatures are the names of
persons whose names appear on the pay roll of the Company for July 30, 1941.
3 The parties also stipulated , and we find , that the non -working supervisors of the
Company are Mr. Gartz, plant manager ; Mr. M. Denardo , plant superintendent ; William
McKenna, and Joseph Salvatore.
BURTON-DIXIE CORPORATION
VI. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
325
We find that the question concerning representation which has arisen
can best be resolved by an election by secret ballot. In accordance with
our usual practice we shall direct that the employees of the Company
eligible to vote in the election shall be those employees.in the appro-
priate unit who were employed during the pay-roll period immediately
preceding the date of the Direction of Election herein, subject to such
limitations and additions as are set forth in the Direction.
Upon the basis of the above findings of fact and upon the entire
record in the case, the Board makes the following :
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. A question affecting commerce has arisen concerning the repre-
sentation of employees of Burton-Dixie Corporation, Newark, New
Jersey, within the meaning of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7)
of the National Labor Relations Act.
2. All employees ,in the Companyts:,Newark-.plant, including working
foremen and excluding office and clerical employees and all other
supervisors, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the National Labor
Relations Act.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act,
49 Stat. 449, and pursuant to Article III, Section 8, of National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended, it is
hereby
DmEcTm that, as part of the investigation authorized by the Board
to ascertain representatives for the purposes of collective bargaining
with Burton-Dixie Corporation, Newark, New Jersey, an election by
:secret ballot shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than
thirty (30) days from the date of this Direction, under the direction
and supervision of the Regional Director for the Second Region, acting
in this matter as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and
.subject to Article III, Section 9, of said Rules and Regulations, among
all employees in the Company's Newark plant who were employed
during the pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of this
Direction, including working foremen and employees who did not
work during said pay-roll period because they were ill or on vacation
or in the active military service or training of the United States or
temporarily laid off, but excluding office and clerical employees and
-dl other supervisors, and employees who have since quit or been dis-
326
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
charged for cause, to determine .whether. or not they desire to be repre-
sented by Furniture, Bedding & Allied Trades- Workers Union, Local
92, CIO, for the purposes of collective bargaining.
MR. GERARD D. REILLy took no part in the consideration of the above
Decision and Direction of Election.