037 NLRB 432
Burton-Dixie Corp.
In the Matter of BURTON-DIXIE CORPORATION
and MATTRESS SPRING
AND BEDDING WORKERS LOCAL UNION 18.5 OF UPHOLSTERERS INTERNA-
TIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA, AFFILIATED WITH THE A. F. OF L.
Case No. R-3,244.Decided December 10, 1941
Jurisdiction : bedding and furniture manufacturing industry.
Investigation and Certification of Representatives : existence of question - parties
stipulated that Company refused to accord union recognition on the ground
that it disputed the union's right to represent the employees in the unit;
election necessary.
-
Unit Appropriate for Collective Bargaining : all production and maintenance
employees, including watchmen, of the Company's Chicago plant, excluding
truck drivers, foremen, supervisors, and office and clerical employees ;
agreement as to.
Mr. Russell Packard, for the Board.
Mr. David R. Clarke, of Chicago, Ill., for the Company.
Mr. Joseph M. Jacobs by Mr. Philip D. Goodman, of Chicago, Ill.,
for the Union.
Mr. Reynolds C. Seitz, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
On September 10, 1941, the Mattress Spring and Bedding Workers
Local Union 185 of Upholsterers International Union of North Amer-
ica, affiliated With the A. F. of L., herein called the Union, filed with
the Regional Director for the Thirteenth Region (Chicago, Illinois)
a petition alleging that a question affecting commerce had arisen
concerning the representation of employees of the Burton-Digie
Corporation, Chicago, Illinois, herein called the Company, and re-
questing an investigation and certification of representatives pur-
suant to Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act, 49 Stat.
449, herein called the Act.
On October 23, 1941, the National Labor
Relations Board, herein called the Board, acting pursuant to Section
9 (c) of the Act and Article III, Section 3, of the National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended, ordered
37 N. L. R. B., No. 69.
- 432
BURTON-DIXIE CORPORATION
433
an iildestigati& and'°ailthorized• the Regional Director to conduct it,
and•tb'proidde' for an'appropriate Hearing upon due notice.
`On October 27-,''1941, the Regibna'1 Director issued a notice of hear-
ihb, copies of which were duly served upon the Company and the
Union.
On November 4, 1941, pursuant to notice, a hearing was
held at `Chicag(Y, Illihois, before Will Maslow, the Trial Examiner
duly designated by the Chief Trial Examiner.
The Company and
the Union were represented and participated in the hearing.
Full
-opportunity to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and
to introduce evidence bearing on the issues was afforded all parties.
During the course of the hearing, the Trial Examiner made various
rulings on motions and on objections to the admission of evidence.
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial Examiner and finds
that no prejudicial errors were committed.
The rulings are hereby
affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT.
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
The parties stipulated and Nye find that the facts with regard to
the business of the Company are the same as those set forth in the
Board's Decision and Direction of Election, dated March 8, 1940.1
The findings of fact set forth in that Decision and Direction of Elec-
tion in the section entitled "The business of the Company" are hereby
incorporated herein.
The Company concedes that it is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the Act.
H. TIIE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Mattress Spring and Bedding Workers Local Union 185 of Uphol-
sterers International Union of North America, affiliated with the
A. F. of L., is a labor organization admitting to membership
-employees of the Company.
III.
THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
It is stipulated among the parties that on September 10, 1941, and
on several occasions and dates piior thereto, the Union asked the
Company for recognition as the exclusive bargaining agent for the
employees in the unit hereinafter found appropriate, and that the
'Matter of Burton-Dixie Corporation and Mattress, Spring and Bedding TPo)lels Local
185 "of 'Upholsterers International Union of North America, affiliated with the A F of L,
21 N L R: B 289
434
DECISIONS
OF NATIONAL
LABOR, RELATIONS BOARD
.Company declined, to recognize the Union on: the, ground that it
disputed the. Union's right to represent the, employees in, the unit.]
The evidence introduced at the hearing indicates; that: the Union
represents a substantial, number of employees in the unit hereinafter
found appropriate.2
We find that a question has arisen concerning the representation of
employees of the Company.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE, QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
UPON, CODIDIERCE
We find that the question concerning 'representation which has
arisen, occuring in connection with the operations of the Company
described in Section I above, has a close, intimate, and substantial
relation to trade, traffic, and commerce among the several States and
tends to lead to labor disputes burdening and obstructing commerce
and the free flow of commerce.
V. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The parties stipulated, and we find, that all production and main-
tenance employees of the Company's Chicago plant, including watch-
men, but excluding truck drivers, foremen, supervisors, and office
and clerical employees constitute a unit appropriate for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining.
We further find that such unit will
insure the employees the full benefit of their right to collective bar-
gaining, and otherwise will effectuate the policies of the Act.
VI.
THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We find that the question concerning representation which has
arisen can best be resolved by an election by secret ballot.
We fur-
ther find that the employees eligible to participate in the election
shall be those within the appropriate unit who were employed by the
Company during the pay-roll period immediately prior to the date
of the Direction subject to the limitations and additions set forth in
the Direction.
Upon the basis of, the above findings of fact and upon the entire
record in the case, the Board makes the following :
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. A question affecting commerce has arisen concerning the repre-
sentation of employees of Burton-Dixie Corporation, at the Chicago,.
2There are appioximately 705 employees
in the unit hereinafter found appropriate.
The Union
submitted to the Trial Examiner 244 application cards bearing apparently-
genuine signatures which, the Trial Examiner spot -checked against the pay roll.
BURTON-DIXIE CORPORATION
435
Illinois plant, within the meaning of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6)
and (7) of the National Labor Relations Act.
2. All production and maintenance employees of the Company's
Chicago plant including watchmen, but excluding truck drivers, fore-
men,,supervisor s, and office and clerical, employees, constitute aunit
appropriate for, the purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of Section 9, (b) of, the National Labor Relations Act.
DIRECTION • OF , ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National
Labor Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act, 49 Stat. 449, and pursuant to Article III, Section 8, of
National Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2,
as amended, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation authorized by the Board
to ascertain representatives for the purposes of collective bargaining
with Burton-Dixie Corporation, Chicago, Illinois, an election by
secret ballot shall be,conducted as, early as possible, but not later than
thirty (30) days from the date of this Direction, under the direction
and supervision of the Regional Director for the Thirteenth Region,
acting in this matter as agent for the National Labor Relations
Board, and subject to Article III, Section 9, of said Rules and Regu-
lations, among all production and maintenance employees, of the' Coin-
pany's Chicago plant who were employed during the pay-roll period
immediately preceding the date of this Direction, including watch-
men and employees who did not work during such pay-roll period
because they were ill or on vacation or in the active military service
or training of the United States, or temporarily laid off, but exclud-
ing truck drivers, foremen, supervisors, and office and clerical em-
ployees, and employees who have since quit or been discharged for
cause, to determine whether or not they desire to be represented by
Mattress Spring and Bedding Workers Local Union 185 of Uphol-
sterers International Union of North America, affiliated with the
A. F. of L., for the purposes of collective bargaining.