When is an authorization required from the patient before a provider or health plan engages in marketing to that individual?

The HIPAA Privacy Rule expressly requires an authorization for uses or disclosures of protected health information for ALL marketing communications, except in two circumstances: When the communication occurs in a face-to-face encounter between the covered entity and the individual; or The communication involves a promotional gift of nominal value. If the marketing communication involves direct or indirect remuneration to the covered entity from a third party, the authorization must state that such remuneration is involved. Date Created: 12/20/2002