Medicare Managed Care Manual (Pub. 100-16), Ch. 17a § 10.2.3
Direct Payment by CMS (Hospital and SNF Services)
10.2.3 - Direct Payment by CMS (Hospital and SNF Services)
(Rev. 4, 10-01-01)
If CMS determines that the HMO/CMP is not carrying out its bill processing operations
properly (or does not have the experience or capability to do so in the future), CMS may
require the HMO/CMP to elect to have CMS pay the HMO/CMP's hospital and SNF
providers directly (Bill Processing Option 1). If the HMO/CMP refuses this election,
CMS may decline to enter into a contract or may terminate the contract.