Medicare Quality Reporting Incentive programs Manual (Pub. 100-22), Ch. 1 § 50.2
Registry-based Reporting Mechanism
50.2 – Registry-based Reporting Mechanism
(Rev. 10, Issued: 07-27-12, Effective: 10-29-12, Implementation: 10-29-12)
Beginning in 2008, Individual eligible professionals may choose to participate in the Physician
Quality Reporting System via the registry-based reporting mechanism. Eligible professionals who
choose to participate in the Physician Quality Reporting System via the registry-based reporting
mechanism do not have to enroll or register to begin registry-based reporting of Physician Quality
Reporting System quality measures data to CMS. However, to report Physician Quality Reporting
System quality measures data via the registry-based reporting mechanism, an eligible
professional must select a registry qualified under the Physician Quality Reporting System for
the program year and enter into and maintain an appropriate legal arrangement with the selected
registry. Such arrangements should provide for the registry’s receipt of patient-specific data
from the eligible professional and the registry’s disclosure of quality measures results and
numerator and denominator data on Physician Quality Reporting System quality measures or
measures groups on behalf of the eligible professional to CMS. An eligible professional
choosing the registry-based reporting mechanism must submit information on Physician Quality
Reporting System individual quality measures or measures groups to his or her selected registry
in the form and manner and by the deadline specified by the registry. Thus the registry would
act as a Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L.104-191) (HIPAA)
Business Associate and agent of the eligible professional. Such agents are referred to as “data
submission vendors.” The “data submission vendors” would have the requisite legal authority to
provide clinical quality measures results and numerator and denominator data on individual
quality measures or measures groups on behalf of the eligible professional for the Physician
Quality Reporting System.
CMS qualifies registries to participate in each program year through a self-nomination process.
Registries that were qualified to submit data on behalf of eligible professionals in a prior
program year are not required to go through the qualification process again unless they were
unsuccessful at submitting Physician Quality Reporting System data for the prior program year
by the registry’s data submission deadline or CMS makes changes to the registry qualification
requirements. The final list of qualified registries for a particular program year is made available
on the CMS Physician Quality Reporting System website at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/PQRS.
The list is usually made available in the summer of the program year in question. For example,
the list of qualified registries for the 2008 Physician Quality Reporting System was made
available in the summer of 2008.