Medicare Benefit Policy Manual (Pub. 100-02), Ch. 13 § 120.2
Incident to Services and Supplies Furnished in the Patient’s
120.2 - Incident to Services and Supplies Furnished in the Patient’s
Home or Location Other than the RHC or FQHC
(Rev. 13600; Issued: 02-20-26; Effective: 01-01-26; Implementation:03-23-26)
Except for authorized care coordination services, services furnished incident to a
physician’s visit by RHC or FQHC auxiliary personnel in the patient’s home or location
other than the RHC or FQHC must have direct supervision by the physician. For
example, if an RHC or FQHC nurse accompanies the physician to a patient’s home and
administers an injection, the nurse’s services would be considered incident to the
physician’s visit. If the same nurse makes the call alone and administers an injection, the
services are not incident to services since the physician is not providing direct
supervision. The availability of the physician by telephone and the presence of the
physician somewhere in the building does not constitute direct supervision. (This rule
applies only to the incident to provision. It does not apply to visiting nursing services
described in section 190.)
For services provided under direct supervision, the requirement that the supervising
physician or practitioner must be immediately available to provide assistance and
direction throughout the procedure may be satisfied through virtual presence using
real-time, interactive audio and video telecommunications.
For information on supervision requirements for Part B services incident to physician
services see Pub. 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, chapter 15, section 60.1.