Medicare Benefit Policy Manual (Pub. 100-02), Ch. 15 § 50.4.6
Less Than Effective Drug
50.4.6 - Less Than Effective Drug
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
B3-2049.4.C.5
This is a drug that has been determined by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to lack substantial
evidence of effectiveness for all labeled indications. Also, a drug that has been the subject of a Notice of an
Opportunity for a Hearing (NOOH) published in the “Federal Register” before being withdrawn from the
market, and for which the Secretary has not determined there is a compelling justification for its medical
need, is considered less than effective. This includes any other drug product that is identical, similar, or
related. Payment may not be made for a less than effective drug.
Because the FDA has not yet completed its identification of drug products that are still on the market,
existing FDA efficacy decisions must be applied to all similar products once they are identified.