Medicare Benefit Policy Manual (Pub. 100-02), Ch. 6 § 20.5.4
Coverage of Outpatient Therapeutic Services Incident to a
20.5.4 - Coverage of Outpatient Therapeutic Services Incident to a
Physician’s Service Furnished on or After January 1, 2024 – Changes to
Direct Supervision Requirements for Pulmonary, Cardiac and Intensive
Cardiac Rehabilitation
(Rev. 12421; Issued: 12-21-23; Effective: 01-01-24: Implementation: 01-02-24)
Beginning January 1, 2024, the required direct supervision of pulmonary rehabilitation
services, as specified at 42 CFR 410.47, and cardiac rehabilitation and intensive cardiac
rehabilitation services, as specified at 42 CFR 410.49, may be furnished by a doctor of
medicine, a doctor of osteopathy, a physician assistant, a nurse practitioner, or a clinical
nurse specialist.