Medicare Benefit Policy Manual (Pub. 100-02), Ch. 7 § 10.9
Discharge Issues
10.9 - Discharge Issues
(Rev. 12382; Issued: 11-28-23; Effective: 01-01-24; Implementation:01-02-24)
A. Hospice Election Mid-Period
If a patient elects hospice before the end of the 30-day period and there
was no partial payment adjustment or LUPA adjustment, the HHA will
receive a full 30-day period payment. The 30-day period with visits less
than the LUPA threshold for the payment group would be paid at the low
utilization payment adjusted amount.
B. Patient's Death
The documented event of a patient's death would result in a full 30-day
period payment, unless the death occurred in a low utilization payment
adjusted 30-day period. Consistent with all episodes in which a patient
receives four or fewer visits, if the patient's death occurred during a low
utilization adjusted 30-day payment period, the period would be paid at
the low utilization payment adjusted amount. In the event of a patient's
death during an adjusted 30-day period, the total adjusted period would
constitute the full 30- day period payment.
C. Patient is No Longer Eligible for Home Health (e.g., no longer
homebound, no skilled need)
If the patient is discharged because he or she is no longer eligible for the
Medicare home health benefit and has received visits meeting the LUPA
threshold for the payment group, then the HHA would receive the full 30-
day period payment. However, if the patient becomes subsequently
eligible for the Medicare home health benefit during the same 30- day
period and transferred to another HHA or returned to the same HHA, then
this would result in a partial payment adjustment.
D. Discharge Due to Patient Refusal of Services or is a Documented
Safety Threat, Abuse Threat or is Noncompliant
If the patient is discharged because he or she refuses services or becomes
a documented safety, abuse, or noncompliance discharge and has received
visits meeting the LUPA threshold for the payment group, then the HHA
would receive full period payment unless the patient becomes
subsequently eligible for the Medicare home health benefit during the
same 30-day period and transferred to another HHA or returned to the
same HHA, then this would result in a partial payment adjustment.
E. Patient Enrolls in Managed Care Mid-Period
If a patient's enrollment in a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan becomes
effective mid period, the 30-day period payment will be proportionally
adjusted with a partial payment adjustment since the patient is receiving
coverage under MA. Beginning with the effective date of enrollment, the
MA plan will receive a capitation payment for covered services.
F. Submission of Final Claims Prior to the End of the 30-day Period
The claim may be submitted upon discharge before the end of the 30-day
period. However, subsequent adjustments to any payments based on the
claim may be made due to an intervening event resulting in a partial
payment adjustment or other adjustment.
G. Patient Discharge and Financial Responsibility for Part B Bundled
Medical Supplies and Services
As discussed in detail under §10.11, below, the law governing the
Medicare HH PPS requires the HHA to provide all bundled home health
services (except DME) either directly or under arrangement while a
patient is under an open home health plan of care during an open episode.
Once the patient is discharged, the HHA is no longer responsible for
providing home health services including the bundled Part B medical
supplies and therapy services.
H. Discharge Issues Associated With Inpatient Admission
Overlapping Into Subsequent 60-Day Recertifications
1. If a patient is admitted to an inpatient facility and the inpatient stay
overlaps into what would have been the subsequent 60-day recertification
and there is no recertification assessment of the patient, then the new
certification begins with the new start of care date after inpatient
discharge.
2. If a patient is admitted to an inpatient facility and the inpatient stay
overlaps into what would have been the subsequent 60-day recertification
and there was a recertification assessment of the patient during days 56-60
and the patient returns home from the inpatient stay on day 61, if the home
health resource group (HHRG) remains the same then the 30-day period
of care following the inpatient stay would be considered continuous and
thus be considered a recertification. However, if the HHRG is different,
this would result in a new start of care OASIS and thus be considered a
new certification and begins with the new start of care date after inpatient
discharge.
3. If a patient is admitted to an inpatient facility and the inpatient stay
overlaps into what would have been the subsequent 60-day recertification
and there was a recertification assessment of the patient during days 56-60
and the patient returns home from the inpatient stay after day 61 (after the
first day of the next 60-day recertification of care), then a new
certification begins with the new start of care date after inpatient
discharge.