Medicare Benefit Policy Manual (Pub. 100-02), Ch. 9 § 30.2
Respite Care Coinsurance
30.2 - Respite Care Coinsurance
(Rev. 188, Issued: 05-01-14; Effective: 08-04-14; Implementation: 08-04-14)
The amount of coinsurance for each respite care day is equal to 5 percent of the payment
made by Medicare for a respite care day. The amount of the individual’s coinsurance
liability for respite care during a hospice coinsurance period may not exceed the inpatient
hospital deductible applicable for the year in which the hospice coinsurance period
began.
The individual hospice coinsurance period begins on the first day an election is in effect
for the beneficiary and ends with the close of the first period of 14 consecutive days on
each of which an election is not in effect for the beneficiary.
Thus, if a beneficiary receives hospice care for three election periods consecutively
(without a 2-week break), he or she is subject to a maximum coinsurance for respite care
equal to the hospital inpatient deductible. Similarly, if a break between election periods
exceeds 14 days, the maximum coinsurance for respite care doubles, triples, or
quadruples (depending on the number of election periods used and the timing of
subsequent elections).
EXAMPLE: Mr. Brown elected an initial 90-day period of hospice care. Five days after
the initial period of hospice care ended, he began another period of hospice care under a
subsequent election. Immediately after the period ended, he began a third period of
hospice care. Mr. Brown received inpatient respite care during all three periods of
hospice care. Since these election periods were not separated by 14 consecutive days,
they constitute a single hospice coinsurance period. Therefore, a maximum coinsurance
for respite care during all three periods of hospice care may not exceed the amount of the
inpatient hospital deductible for the year in which the first period began.