Medicare National Coverage Determinations (NCD) Manual (Pub. 100-03), Ch. 1 § 80.3.1
Verteporfin - Effective April 3, 2013
80.3.1 - Verteporfin - Effective April 3, 2013
(Rev. 173, Issued: 09-04-14, Effective: Upon Implementation: of ICD-10,
Implementation: Upon Implementation of ICD-10)
A.
General
Verteporfin, a benzoporphyrin derivative, is an intravenous lipophilic photosensitive drug
with an absorption peak of 690 nm. Verteporfin was first approved by the Food and Drug
Administration on April 12, 2000, and subsequently approved for inclusion in the United
States Pharmacopoeia on July 18, 2000, meeting Medicare’s definition of a drug as
defined under §1861(t)(1) of the Social Security Act. Verteporfin is only covered when
used in conjunction with ocular photodynamic therapy (OPT) when furnished
intravenously incident to a physician’s service.
B.
Nationally Covered Indications
Effective April 1, 2004, OPT with verteporfin is covered for patients with a diagnosis of
neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with:
•
Predominately classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesions (where
the area of classic CNV occupies ≥50% of the area of the entire lesion) at the initial
visit as determined by a fluorescein angiogram (FA). (CNV lesions are comprised of
classic and/or occult components.) Subsequent follow-up visits require either an
optical coherence tomography (effective April 3, 2013) or an FA (effective April 1,
2004) to access treatment response.
There are no requirements regarding visual acuity, lesion size, and number of
retreatments when treating predominantly classic lesions.
•
Subfoveal occult with no classic CNV associated with AMD.
•
Subfoveal minimally classic CNV (where the area of classic CNV occupies <50% of
the area of the entire lesion) associated with AMD.
The above 2 indications are considered reasonable and necessary only when:
1. The lesions are small (4 disk areas or less in size) at the time of initial treatment
or within the 3 months prior to initial treatment; and,
2. The lesions have shown evidence of progression within the 3 months prior to
initial treatment. Evidence of progression must be documented by deterioration of
visual acuity (at least 5 letters on a standard eye examination chart), lesion growth
(an increase in at least 1 disk area), or the appearance of blood associated with the
lesion.
C.
Nationally Non-Covered Indications
Other uses of OPT with verteporfin to treat AMD not already addressed by the Centers
for Medicare & Medicaid Services will continue to be non-covered. These include, but
are not limited to, the following AMD indications: juxtafoveal or extrafoveal CNV
lesions (lesions outside the fovea), inability to obtain an FA, or atrophic or “dry” AMD.
D.
Other
The OPT with verteporfin for other ocular indications, such as pathologic myopia or
presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome, continue to be eligible for local coverage
determinations through individual A/B MAC discretion.