Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 10 § 30.1
Eligibility Query to Determine Status
30.1 - Eligibility Query to Determine Status
(Rev. 10758; Issued: 05-11-21; Effective: 01-01-22; Implementation: 08-11-21)
Under the HH PPS and home health consolidated billing one HHA is considered the
“primary” home health agency in billing situations. This primary agency is the only
agency that may bill Medicare for home care for a given homebound beneficiary at a
specific time. When a homebound beneficiary seeks care from an HHA or from an
institutional therapy provider subject to home health consolidated billing, the provider
needs to determine if the beneficiary is already being served by an HHA - an agency that
then would be considered primary.
Providers may send an inquiry to determine the beneficiary’s entitlement and eligibility
status into the Common Working File or CWF, through their A/B MAC (A) or (HHH).
They must send the ASC X12 270 Health Care Eligibility Inquiry transaction set and will
receive the ASC X12 271 Health Care Eligibility Response transaction set in response, in
order to comply with the requirements of the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act.
A/B MACs (A) or (HHH) processing institutional claims will create an ELGH record
from the 270 to request this data from CWF and will receive the ELGA record from CWF
in response. The A/B MAC (A) or (HHH) will create the 271 response or DDE screen
from the ELGA transaction record.
The response shows whether or not the beneficiary is currently in a home health
admission period. If the beneficiary is not already under care at another HHA, he/she can
be admitted to the inquiring HHA, and that agency will become primary. The beneficiary
can also be admitted even if an admission period is already open at another HHA if the
beneficiary has chosen to transfer.
See chapter 31 for a description of the data elements and related requirements.