Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 12 § 80
Services of Physicians Furnished in Providers or to Patients of Providers
80 - Services of Physicians Furnished in Providers or to Patients of Providers
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
B3-15014
This section sets forth special conditions that govern payments for services that physicians
furnish in, or to patients of, providers of services including hospitals, SNFs, or Comprehensive
Outpatient Rehabilitation Facilities (CORFs). If physicians are compensated for their services
by a provider or another entity, the compensation they receive must be allocated among the
various types of services they furnish.
The A/B MAC (A) pays for services that physicians furnish to the provider. Physician services
to the provider include, but are not limited to, standby surgical services. Payment for
physicians’ services to individual patients that meet the conditions in subsection A is made
under the physicians fee schedule. However:
• Payment for physicians’ services furnished in teaching settings is subject to the
additional conditions in §100;
• Payment for physicians’ services furnished to ESRD patients is subject to additional
requirements in Chapter 8, and
• The A/B MAC (A) pays for the services of residents, as well as for physicians who are
licensed to practice only in the provider setting, as provider services. (See §100.2)
A. Conditions for Physician Fee Schedule Payment for Physicians’ Services to Patients in
Providers
1. General
A/B MACs (B) pay for physicians’ services to patients of providers on a fee schedule basis
only if the following requirements are met:
• The services are personally furnished for an individual patient by a physician;
• The services contribute directly to the diagnosis or treatment or an individual patient;
• The services ordinarily require performance by a physician; and
• In the case of anesthesiology, radiology, or pathology/laboratory services, certain
additional requirements in §§50, 60, and 70 are met.
2. Services of Physicians to Patients in Providers
If a physician furnishes services to a patient in a hospital or SNF that do not meet the
requirements in §80.A.1, above, but are related to patient care, the services may be covered as
provider services and paid by the A/B MAC (A) within the applicable Prospective Payment
System (PPS) rate.
3. Effect of Billing Charges for Physician Services to Provider
If services furnished by a physician to a provider may be paid by the A/B MAC (A), neither the
provider nor the physician may seek fee schedule payments from the A/B MAC (B), the
beneficiary, or another insurer. A/B MACs (B) must report any situation in which this happens
to the RO unless it is clearly an isolated case of billing error.
4. Effect of Assumption of Operating Costs
If a physician or an entity enters into an agreement (such as a lease or concession) with a
provider under which the physician (or entity) assumes some or all of the operating costs of the
provider department:
• A/B MACs (B) make fee schedule payments only for physicians’ services to individual
patients;
• The physician (or other entity) must make its books and records available to the
provider and the A/B MAC (A), as necessary, to verify the nature and extent of the
costs of the services furnished by the physician (or other entity); and
• The lessee’s costs associated with producing these services, including overhead,
supplies, equipment, and the costs of employing nonphysician personnel are payable by
the A/B MAC (A) as provider services.