Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 16 § 50.2
Physicians
50.2 - Physicians
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
B3-4110.2
If a physician or medical group furnishes laboratory tests in an office setting and it is
appropriate for them to be performed in the physician’s office, no further development of
the source of the laboratory tests is required.
If a claim or physician’s bill raises a question as to the source of a laboratory test and it
cannot be resolved from available information, A/B MACs (B) must request the source of
the laboratory service from the physician.
If the clinical laboratory test is subject to the laboratory fee schedule, A/B MACs (B)
must pay only the person or entity that performed or supervised the performance of the
test. However, A/B MACs (B) may also pay one physician for tests performed or
supervised by another physician with whom he/she shares a practice, i.e., the two
physicians are members of a medical group whose physicians submit claims in their own
names rather than in the name of the group. Where the medical group submits claims in
the name of the group for the services of the physician who performed or supervised the
performance of these tests, A/B MACs (B) must pay the group. Regardless of who
submits the claim, assignment is required for payment. See §50.2.1 below.