Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 23 § 80.3
The Customary Charge
80.3 - The Customary Charge
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
B3-5010, B3-5205
The customary charge is the amount that best represents the actual charges made for a
given medical service or by other persons who supply other medical and health services to
the general public. Therefore, obtain information on the customary charges from the
following sources:
•
Physicians and other persons not only from the Medicare program;
•
Any other available sources;
•
Other contractor programs;
•
Other insurance programs;
•
Federal Employee Health Benefit Program;
•
TriCare;
•
Any studies conducted by State or local medical societies;
•
From public agencies;
•
Any data volunteered from other sources.
Where circumstances warrant, MACs may also ask physicians or other persons for their
charges for services rendered to the public in general. MACs should validate any
information on charges obtained from sources against claims.
A. Charges for Rare or Unusual Procedures
A/B MACs (B) may incur situations where a new or rare procedure is performed and
information on customary and prevailing charges is difficult to obtain. In such situations,
in order to make the reasonable charge determination:
a. Obtain data, if possible, on the charges made for the unusual or rare procedure in
other areas similar to the locality in which the service was rendered; or
b. Consult with the local medical society regarding the appropriate charge to be made
for this procedure.
A relative value scale may be used together with available information about the
physician’s customary charges and about the prevailing charges for more frequently
performed services in the locality in order to fill gaps in the data available. Where there is
insufficient information, consult with any medical authority that would be helpful, such as
the medical personnel within the A/B MAC (B), the local or State medical society, or
hospital medical personnel. In assessing the value of the procedure, the medical personnel
should take into consideration:
a. Its complexity;
b. The time needed to perform the procedure; and
c. The prevailing charges in the locality for other procedures of comparable
complexity.
A/B MACs (B) then determine reasonable charge for a given service on the best available
medical opinion and information on customary and prevailing charges.