Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 23 § 80.5
Filling Gaps in A/B MAC (B) Reasonable Charge Screens
80.5 - Filling Gaps in A/B MAC (B) Reasonable Charge Screens
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
B3-5022, AB-02-136, B-02-089
Where there is insufficient actual charge data for determining the customary charge and/or
the prevailing charge in the locality for a particular medical procedure or service, A/B
MACs (B)/DME MACs must use one of the following gap-filling methods to establish the
needed screen.
A. Gaps in Customary Charge Screens
A/B MACs (B)/DME MACs fill a gap in a customary charge screen:
1. By applying a conversion factor derived from the physician’s (or supplier’s) known
customary charges for other services in the same category of service (medicine,
surgery, etc.) to a relative value scale in the manner suggested in §§80.3, or
2. By using the 50th percentile in the array of customary charges (weighted by
frequency) that was used to establish the prevailing charges for similar services for
the physicians in the same specialty and locality.
A/B MACs (B)/DME MACs must ensure that, where a 50th percentile charge is used as a
customary charge for payment purposes, the reasonable charge does not exceed either that
amount or the locality prevailing charge. Also, all A/B MACs (B)/DME MACs that use
50th percentile charges to fill gaps in their customary charge data must retain the capacity
to calculate and use conversion factors with relative value scales when this is appropriate.
B. Gaps in Prevailing Charge Screens
Where the A/B MAC (B) has not been able to establish a prevailing charge for a service
based on the prevailing charge screen procedures, then A/B MACs (B) must gap-fill the
payment amounts using a prevailing charge conversion factor (§80.5.1) and a relative value
scale, manually if necessary. (See §80.3 regarding charges for rare or unusual procedures.
This is to be used as a last resort.