Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 23 § 80.8.1
Waiver of Deductible and Coinsurance
80.8.1 - Waiver of Deductible and Coinsurance
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
B3-5220
Physicians or suppliers who routinely waive the collection of deductible or coinsurance
from a beneficiary constitute a violation of the law pertaining to false claims and
kickbacks. These situations should be referred to Program Integrity area for additional
investigation according to the procedures in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual.
Deductible and coinsurance amounts are taken into account (included) in determining the
reasonable charge for a service or item. In this regard, a billed amount that is not
reasonably related to an expectation of payment is not considered the “actual” charge for
the purpose of processing a claim or for the purpose of determining customary charges.
Where a physician/supplier makes a reasonable collection effort for the payment of
coinsurance/deductibles, failure to collect payment is not considered a reduction in the
physician’s/supplier’s charge. To be considered a reasonable collection effort, the effort to
collect Medicare coinsurance/deductible amounts must be similar to the effort made to
collect comparable amounts from non-Medicare patients. It must also involve the issuance
of a bill to the beneficiary or to the party responsible for the patient’s personal financial
obligations. In addition, it may include other actions, such as subsequent billings,
collection letters and telephone calls or personal contacts which constitute a genuine, rather
than token, collection effort.