Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 30 § 50.7
ABN Retention
50.7 - ABN Retention
(Rev. 10862; Issued: 07-14-21; Effective: 10-14-21; Implementation: 10-14-21)
The notifier should retain the ABN delivered to the beneficiary on file should there be
any question regarding whether the beneficiary had knowledge of the potential financial
liability. In certain situations, such as delivery by fax, the notifier may not have access
to the original document upon signing. Retention of a copy of the signed document
would be acceptable in specific cases such as this.
In a case where the notifier that gives an ABN is not the entity that ultimately bills
Medicare for the item or service (e.g. when a physician issues an ABN, draws a test
specimen, and sends it to a laboratory for testing), the notifier should give a copy of the
signed ABN to the billing entity.
In general, it is 5 years from discharge/completion of delivery of care when there are no
other applicable requirements under State law. Electronic retention of the signed paper
document is acceptable. Notifiers may scan the signed paper or “wet” version of the
ABN for electronic medical record retention and if desired, give the paper copy to the
beneficiary.