Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 36 § 30.4
Prescription for Particular Brand, Item, or Mode of Delivery
30.4 - Prescription for Particular Brand, Item, or Mode of Delivery
(Rev. 1532, Issued: 06-11-08, Effective: 07-01-08, Implementation: 07-07-08)
Contract suppliers are not required to furnish a specific brand name item or mode of delivery to a
beneficiary unless prescribed by a physician or treating practitioner to avoid an adverse medical
outcome. A physician or treating practitioner (that is a physician assistant, clinical nurse
specialist, or nurse practitioner) may prescribe, in writing, a particular brand of a competitively
bid item or mode of delivery for an item if he or she determines that the particular brand or mode
of delivery is necessary to avoid an adverse medical outcome for the beneficiary. The physician
or treating practitioner must document in the beneficiary’s medical record the reason why the
specific brand or mode of delivery is necessary to avoid an adverse medical outcome.
This documentation should include the following:
• The product’s brand name or mode of delivery;
• The features that this product or mode of delivery has versus other brand name products
or modes of delivery; and
• An explanation of how these features are necessary to avoid an adverse medical outcome.
If a physician or treating practitioner prescribes a particular brand or mode of delivery to avoid
an adverse medical outcome, the contract supplier must either:
(1) Furnish the particular brand or mode of delivery as prescribed by the physician or treating
practitioner;
(2) Consult with the physician or treating practitioner to find another appropriate brand of item
or mode of delivery for the beneficiary and obtain a revised written prescription from the
physician or treating practitioner; or
(3) Assist the beneficiary in locating a contract supplier that can furnish the particular brand of
item or mode of delivery prescribed by the physician or treating practitioner.
Any change in the prescription requires a revised written prescription for Medicare payment. A
contract supplier is prohibited from submitting a claim to Medicare if it furnishes an item
different from that specified in the written prescription received from the beneficiary’s physician
or treating practitioner.