Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 4 § 10.7.2.2
Reconciling Outlier Payments for Hospitals and CMHCs
10.7.2.2 - Reconciling Outlier Payments for Hospitals and CMHCs
(Rev. 1760, Issued: 06-23-09; Effective Date: 07-01-09; Implementation Date: 07-
06-09)
For hospital outpatient services furnished during cost reporting periods beginning on or
after January 1, 2009, all hospitals and CMHCs are subject to the OPPS outlier
reconciliation policies set forth in this section. If a hospital or CMHC meets the criteria
in §10.7.2.1, the Medicare contractors shall notify the central office and regional office at
the address and email address provided in §10.11.3.1. Further instructions for Medicare
contractors on reconciliation and the time value of money are provided below in
§§10.7.2.3 and 10.7.2.4 of this chapter. The following examples demonstrate how to
apply the criteria for reconciliation:
EXAMPLE A:
Cost reporting period: 01/01/2009-12/31/2009
Overall ancillary CCR used to pay original claims submitted during cost reporting
period: 0.40
(In this example, this CCR is from the tentatively settled 2007 cost report.)
Final settled overall ancillary CCR from 01/01/2009 - 12/31/2009 cost report: 0.50
Total OPPS outlier payout in 01/01/2009-12/31/2009 cost reporting period: $600,000
Because the CCR of 0.40 used at the time the claim was originally paid changed to
0.50 at the time of final settlement, and the provider received greater than $500,000 in
OPPS outlier payments during that cost reporting period, the criteria are met for
reconciliation, and therefore, the Medicare contractor notifies the central office and
the regional office. The provider’s OPPS outlier payments for this cost reporting
period are reconciled using the correct CCR of 0.50.
In the event that multiple overall ancillary CCRs are used in a given cost reporting period
to calculate outlier payments, Medicare contractors should calculate a weighted average
of the CCRs in that cost reporting period. Example B below shows how to weight the
CCRs. The Medicare contractor shall then compare the weighted CCR to the CCR
determined at the time of final settlement of the cost reporting period to determine if
OPPS outlier reconciliation is required. Total OPPS outlier payments for the entire cost
reporting period must exceed $500,000 in order to trigger reconciliation.
EXAMPLE B:
Cost reporting period: 01/01/2009-12/31/2009
Overall ancillary CCR used to pay original claims submitted during cost reporting
period:
- 0.40 from 01/01/2009 to 03/31/2009 (This CCR could be from the tentatively
settled 2006 cost report.)
- 0.50 from 04/01/2009 to 12/31/2009 (This CCR could be from the tentatively
settled 2007 cost report.)
Final settled operating CCR from 01/01/2009 - 12/31/2009 cost report: 0.35
Total OPPS outlier payout in 01/01/2009 -12/31/2009 cost reporting period:
$600,000
Weighted average CCR: 0.476
CCR
Days
Weight
Weighted CCR
0.40
90
0.247 (90 Days / 365 Days)
(a) 0.099 = (0.40 *
0.247)
0.50
275
0.753 (275 Days / 365 Days)
(b) 0.377 = (0.50 *
0.753)
TOTAL
365
(a)+(b) = 0.476
The hospital meets the criteria for OPPS outlier reconciliation in this cost reporting
period because the weighted average CCR at the time the claim was originally paid
changes from 0.476 to 0.35 (which is greater than 10 percentage points) at the time of
final settlement, and the provider received an OPPS outlier payment greater than
$500,000 for the entire cost reporting period.
Even if a hospital or CMHC does not meet the criteria for reconciliation in §10.7.2.1,
subject to approval of the central and regional offices, the Medicare contractor has the
discretion to request that a hospital or CMHC’s OPPS outlier payments in a cost
reporting period be reconciled if the hospital’s most recent cost and charge data indicate
that the OPPS outlier payments to the hospital were significantly inaccurate. The
Medicare contractor sends notification to the regional office and central office via the
address and email address provided in §10.11.3.1. Upon approval of the central and
regional office that a hospital or CMHC’s outpatient outlier claims need to be reconciled,
Medicare contractors should follow the instructions in §10.7.2.4.