Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 4 § 20.6.16
Modifier JG
20.6.16- Modifier JG
(Rev. 11937; Issued: 03-31-23; Effective: 04-01-23; Implementation: 04-03-23)
JG: Drug or biological acquired with 340b drug pricing program discount, reported
for informational purposes
A. General
On January 1, 2018, CMS established HCPCS Level II modifier JG to identify and pay
340B-acquired drugs and biologicals. Specifically, beginning January 1, 2018, hospitals
paid under the OPPS that are not excepted from the 340B drug payment adjustment, and
beginning January 1, 2019, nonexcepted off-campus PBDs of a hospital (that is not
otherwise excepted from the 340B drug payment adjustment) paid under the PFS are
required to report modifier JG on the same claim line as the drug or biological HCPCS
code to identify if a drug or biological was acquired under the 340B Program. The phrase
“acquired under the 340B Program” is inclusive of all drugs and biologicals acquired
under the 340B Program or PVP, regardless of the level of discount applied to the drug.
Effective January 1, 2023, the JG modifier is required to be used by hospitals (except for
rural sole community hospitals, children’s hospitals, and PPS-exempt cancer hospitals) to
identify 340B drugs for informational purposes only, with no effect on payment.
B. Effect on Payment
Starting in CY 2018, payment for certain drugs and biologicals (reported with status
indicator “K”) acquired through the 340B Program that are furnished by providers paid
under the OPPS, and beginning January 1, 2019, payment for certain drugs and
biologicals furnished by nonexcepted off-campus PBDs of a hospital paid under the PFS
(departments that bill modifier PN on their claim lines), were required to report modifier
JG on the same claim line as the drug or biological HCPCS code to identify if a drug or
biological was acquired under the 340B Program, which triggered a payment adjustment
such that the 340B-acquired drug is paid at the drug’s average sales price minus 22.5
percent (or equivalent payment rate derived from the ASP methodology). Starting
September 28th, 2022, CMS revised the OPPS drug files that will apply the default rate
(generally ASP plus 6 percent) to 340B-acquired drugs for the rest of that calendar
year. Effective January 1, 2023, the presence of modifier JG on a claim to indicate a drug
is acquired under the 340B program will not trigger a payment reduction and will be used
only for informational purposes. Claims for 340B drugs and biologicals identified with a
JG modifier will be paid at the same statutory default rate as non-340B drugs and
biologicals.
A document explaining the use of this modifier is available via the Internet on the CMS
Web site at https://www.cms.gov/files/document/part-b-inflation-rebate-guidance340b-
modifierfinal.pdf.