Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Pub. 100-04), Ch. 8 § 60.5
Intradialytic Parenteral/Enteral Nutrition (IDPN)
60.5 - Intradialytic Parenteral/Enteral Nutrition (IDPN)
(Rev. 10640, Issued:08-06-21, Effective:09-07-21, Implementation:09-07-21)
A. General
Parenteral/enteral nutrition (PEN) administered during dialysis may be covered under
Medicare, but it is not part of the Medicare ESRD benefit. Therefore, an ESRD facility or
PEN supplier may bill Medicare separately for PEN solution if the patient meets all of the
requirements for PEN coverage. (See Medicare Benefit Policy Manual for PEN coverage
requirements.) If the ESRD facility bills, it does so as a PEN supplier and bills the
appropriate DME MAC.
B. Staff Time
The ESRD facility staff time used to administer PEN solution is not covered by
Medicare, and, therefore, not included in the ESRD PPS. (PEN is considered a self-
administered therapy and generally administered in the patient’s home.) Since it is not
covered under Medicare, it is not part of the ESRD PPS nor may a facility bill Medicare
separately for it.