State Operations Manual (Pub. 100-07), Ch. 3 § 3210.2
RO Role in CHOW Determination
3210.2 - RO Role in CHOW Determination
(Rev. 1, 05-21-04)
The RO reviews the SA’s recommendation and, if it concurs that a CHOW has taken
place, it annotates the certification file to reflect the change and:
• For providers and suppliers that require agreements, the RO issues a notice letter
to the provider/supplier that recognizes the CHOW date. The RO sends copies of
the letter to the SA, the SMA, the OCR-RO, and the FI(s). It is not necessary to
acknowledge CHOWs that have taken place at the remaining supplier types;
• For providers and suppliers that require agreements, the RO signs the two original
agreement forms previously signed by an authorized representative of the new
owning entity and forwarded to the RO by the SA. The RO retains one original
agreement form in its certification file and encloses the other with the notice letter
to the provider/supplier;
• For providers and ESRD facilities, the RO prepares a Provider Tie-In Notice
(Form CMS-2007) and forwards it to the FI. If there is a change in FI, the RO
sends copies of Form CMS-2007 to the old and the new intermediaries. (See
§3210.4);
• For all CHOWs, the RO should ensure that a kit of certification documents
reflecting the change and all available current information is entered in the
OSCAR/ASPEN system.
• As corporate structures have become increasingly complex, it has become more
difficult for professionals in nonlegal entities to discern all of the management
and control relationships in individual situations and to determine accurately
whether or not a CHOW has occurred for purposes of the Medicare program. The
RO should refer all CHOW determinations that are in any way complicated by the
intricacies of the case or otherwise require professional legal expertise to the
appropriate Regional Attorney.