State Operations Manual (Pub. 100-07), Ch. 6 § 6032
State Agency (SA) Role
6032 - State Agency (SA) Role
(Rev. 230; Issued: 07-11-25; Effective: 07-11-25; Implementation: 07-11-25)
State agencies are responsible for CLIA survey and certification activities (including
most data entry) for non-Federal laboratories within their respective States. Lists of
laboratories ready to be inspected are available to SAs through the CLIA Data System.
The SA makes determinations of compliance with CLIA requirements based on survey
findings. The policies and procedures for these actions are in the SOM Chapters 5 and 6.
In the area of laboratories, they include but are not limited to:
• Identifying and enrolling potential laboratory participants.
• Communicating effectively and timely in a verbal and written
manner with laboratories, peers, supervisors and CMS according to
standard operating procedures (SOPs).
• Managing the CLIA database using CLIA system applications
according to procedure.
• Responding timely to complaints, as per CMS direction.
• Attending CMS training courses, as directed.
• Developing internal systems and processes to effectively and efficiently
perform CLIA related duties and meet the State Agency Performance
Review (SAPR) requirements.
• Providing technical assistance to laboratories concerning the regulations to
enable laboratories to qualify for participation in the program (meet
applicable requirements).
• Scheduling, preparing for, conducting and appropriately following up
surveys in which the SA determines the laboratory's compliance with the
CLIA requirements in accordance with the Outcome Oriented Survey
Process (OOSP) and within stated timeframes.
• Citing deficiencies according to CLIA Principles of Documentation (PoD) as
needed using the most appropriate citation.
• Soliciting and reviewing a PoC, recommending certification and
recertification, and other follow-up actions.
• Recommending sanctions to CMS if laboratories do not meet the CLIA
requirements.
• Conducting validation surveys of accredited laboratories per the SOM
protocol.
• Performing periodic PT desk review and corresponding follow ups.
• Participating in federally directed efforts.