State Operations Manual (Pub. 100-07), Ch. 6 § 6140.2
Conducting Surveys of Multiple Testing Sites under One
6140.2 - Conducting Surveys of Multiple Testing Sites under One
Certificate
(Rev. 230; Issued: 07-11-25; Effective: 07-11-25; Implementation: 07-11-25)
1. Multiple sites are permitted to operate under a single certificate when the sites
meet one of the multiple site exceptions at 42 CFR §§ 493.35(b), 493.43(b), or
493.55(b). Each site performing testing under a single certificate must meet
all applicable requirements of 42 CFR Part 493. Each site is subject to a
survey; however, the primary site or home base, as applicable, should be one
of the locations included in the initial CLIA certification survey. Select a
representative portion of the remaining locations for onsite survey.
When choosing the representative sample for multiple site surveys, consider
the following:
a. Types of testing performed;
b. Types of clients and/or facilities served, e.g., pediatric,
geriatric, residential/emergency care, or health assessment
screens;
c. Location(s) participating in PT; and
d. Problems or complaints identified either at the primary or other
testing sites.
2. Temporary testing sites, including mobile units, should be inspected using the
criteria listed above. Refer to the SOM Chapter 6, §6010.1 to assist with
determining what constitutes a mobile unit and for temporary testing sites. Every
effort should be made to schedule the survey to coincide with testing at
temporary locations. (Refer to 42 CFR §§493.35(b)(1), 493.43(b)(1),
493.55(b)(1))
a. Home Health and Hospice laboratory testing with multiple sites
should generally be inspected using the criteria listed above (Refer to
CFR §§493.35(b)(1), 493.43(b)(1), 493.55(b)(1)) Refer to SOM
Chapter 6 § 6010.1.2.1.
Many Home Health Agencies (HHAs) may be certified with multiple
sites
under one certificate. A parent HHA may apply for one CLIA
certificate as
long as these sites meet the applicable requirements. Medicare
designates these multiple locations using the term “parent location” for
the main location and
the term “branches” for the additional sites. Hospices may also be
certified
with one certificate for multiple sites. Refer to the SOM Chapter 6,
§6010.1.2.1 for additional information on HHAs and hospices.
3. Refer to the SOM Chapter 6, §6010.2 for additional information on laboratories
performing limited public health testing. These entities should be inspected using the
above criteria (Refer to 42 CFR §§ 493.35(b)(2), 493.43(b)(2), 493.55(b)(2))
4. In a hospital laboratory, multiple test sites under one certificate should generally be
inspected using the criteria listed above. (Refer to 42 CFR §§ 493.35(b)(3), 493.43(b)(3),
493.55(b)(3)). Refer to SOM Chapter 6 §6010.3.
A laboratory having multiple sites under one certificate is required to enroll in only one
PT program(s) for the primary test system/procedure for each specialty, subspecialty,
analyte or test used under that certificate even though the same specialty, subspecialty,
analyte or test may be used at multiple locations using different test systems or
procedures and different personnel. Ensure that PT records indicate the location at
which the tests were performed, and that all other locations have been compared with
the system selected for PT, as specified in 42 CFR §493.1281(a).
A condition may be considered out of compliance even if deficiencies are only found
at a subset of the sites operating under the single certificate.