Medicare Program Integrity Manual (Pub. 100-08), Ch. 4 § 4.2.2.8.1.3
MAC and UPIC Coordination on Voluntary Refunds
4.2.2.8.1.3– MAC and UPIC Coordination on Voluntary Refunds
(Rev. 11032; Issued: 09-30-21; Effective: 10-12-21; Implementation: 11-10-21)
This section applies to UPICs and MACs, as indicated.
Voluntary refund checks payable to the Medicare program shall not be returned to the
provider/supplier, regardless of the amount of the refund. The UPIC shall communicate
with the MAC staff responsible for processing voluntary refunds to obtain information
on the checks received. The MAC shall refer to Pub. 100-06, Financial Management
Manual, for instructions on processing and reporting unsolicited/voluntary refunds
received from providers/physicians/suppliers.
The UPIC shall perform an investigation on any voluntary refund where there is
suspicion of inappropriate payment or if a provider/supplier is under an active
investigation.
Should the UPIC receive a voluntary refund check in error, the UPIC shall coordinate
the transfer of voluntary refund checks to the MAC through the JOA.
Through the JOA, the UPIC shall establish a mechanism whereby the MAC notifies the
UPIC on a regular basis of all voluntary refunds it received. The UPIC or MAC shall
send one letter annually (calendar year) to any provider/supplier that submits a voluntary
refund during that calendar year, advising the provider/supplier of the following:
“The acceptance of a voluntary refund in no way affects or limits the rights of the
Federal Government or any of its agencies or agents to pursue any appropriate criminal,
civil, or administrative remedies arising from or relating to these or any other claims.”
The UPIC and MAC shall establish in the JOA which contractor sends the above
language. The MACs may send the language above on a voluntary refund
acknowledgement letter or on a Remittance Advice, if this capability exists.
The UPIC shall refer to section 4.8 of this chapter for law enforcement requests for
voluntary refund information.