Medicare Program Integrity Manual (Pub. 100-08), Ch. 4 § 4.9.1
Immediate Advisements to the OIG/OI
4.9.1 – Immediate Advisements to the OIG/OI
(Rev. 13879; Issued: 07-23-26; Effective: 08-24-26; Implementation: 08-24-26)
The UPIC shall notify the OIG/OI of an immediate advisement as quickly as possible,
but not more than four (4) business days after identifying a lead or investigation that
meets the following criteria. UPICs are not required to submit an IA for leads or
investigations initiated from an OIG Hotline referral that has already been reviewed by
OIG/OI, unless new allegations, new information, or program vulnerabilities are
identified that warrant re-notification to OIG/OI. The UPIC shall maintain internal
documentation on these advisements when it receives allegations with one or more of
the following characteristics:
•
Indications of UPIC or MAC employee fraud
•
Allegations of kickbacks or bribes, discounts, rebates, and other
reductions in price
•
Allegations of a crime committed by a federal or state employee in the
execution of their duties
•
Indications of fraud by a third-party insurer that is primary to Medicare
•
Confirmation of forged documentation during the course of an
investigation, include, but is not limited to:
•
identification of forged documents through medical review;
and/or
•
attestation from provider confirming forged documentation.
•
Allegations and subsequent verification of services not rendered as a
result of any of the following:
•
Medical review findings;
•
Interviews or attestations from a minimum of three (3)
beneficiaries indicating that they did not receive services; and/or
•
Attestations from referring/ordering providers indicating they did
not refer/order a service (e.g., confirmation of no relationship with the
beneficiary prior to service, or confirmed impossible day billings).
•
Confirmed complaints from current or former employees that indicate
the provider in question inappropriately billed Medicare for all or a majority of
its services. Confirmation would be required though one of the following:
•
Minimum of three (3) beneficiary interviews confirming the
inappropriate billing;
•
Provider attestation(s) confirming the inappropriate billing; or o
medical review findings.
•
Confirmation of beneficiary recruitment into potentially fraudulent
schemes and/or provider participation (e.g., telemarketing or solicitation
schemes);
•
Substantiated identity theft of a provider’s Medicare number, a
beneficiary’s Medicare number, or selling or sharing of beneficiary lists;
•
Confirmed indication of patient harm (e.g., through medical review
findings or confirmation of issues identified during an onsite visit or interviews
with providers or beneficiaries).
•
Indication of provider/supplier fraud related to national emergency,
pandemic, etc.
•
Should an IA of this nature be identified, the UPIC shall notify
their BFL to determine if the IA should be forwarded to a specific
OIG/OI point-of- contact.
IAs should be referred to the OIG/OI only when the above criteria are met, unless prior
approval is given by the BFL, with the exception of OIG hotline referrals, unless new
information is identified.
Should local LE have specific parameters or thresholds in place that do not allow them
to accept certain IAs, the UPIC shall notify its BFL, with a copy to the COR, and
request exemption from the applicable IA criteria in that particular jurisdiction.
When IA criteria are met, the UPICs shall perform an initial assessment to identify and
document dollars currently pending payment to the provider. Should high dollar
amounts be identified with either scenario, the UPIC shall notify CMS immediately,
but not to exceed two (2) business days from date of identification.
Once the criteria for an IA are met, the UPIC shall notify the OIG/OI via phone or
email to determine if a formal IA referral should be sent to the OIG/OI. If the IA is
related to a provider/supplier that spans multiple jurisdictions, the UPIC shall notify
any impacted
UPIC and/or I-MEDIC Program Directors of the potential IA, allegation, and IA
criteria.
The UPIC shall document this communication in UCM. The UPIC shall also send
notification to its appropriate BFL, with a copy to the COR, of the potential IA. If the
UPIC does not receive a response from the OIG/OI within two (2) business days (5
business days for the I- MEDIC), it shall notify its appropriate BFL, with a copy to the
COR, and await further instructions. If the OIG/OI confirms that a formal IA should be
sent, the UPIC shall provide all available documentation, including billed/paid amounts
for the YTD and the previous year, to the OIG/OI within four (4) business days of
receiving the response from OIG/OI. Upon submission of the IA to the OIG/OI, the
UPIC shall request written and/or email confirmation from the OIG/OI acknowledging
receipt of the IA. Simultaneously, the UPIC shall notify the CMS identified Strike
Force points of contacts, if the notification includes providers/suppliers located within a
Strike Force jurisdiction. Additionally, the UPIC shall notify and send a copy of the IA
to its COR/BFL and the case coordination team, at
CPIMCCNotifications@cms.hhs.gov, the same day the advisement is made to OIG/OI.
In this notification to CMS, the UPIC shall advise if it has any other potential
administrative actions it may want to pursue related to the provider(s)/supplier(s). The
provider(s)/supplier(s) identified in an accepted IA shall be added to the UPIC’s next
scheduled case coordination meeting.
If the OIG/OI determines that a formal IA is not needed, the UPIC shall advise its
appropriate BFL, with a copy to the COR, and immediately continue its investigation.
In instances where an IA is related to a Plan employee whistleblower, the I-MEDIC
does not have to notify the case coordination team of the IA nor does the IA have to be
discussed at a case coordination meeting. Rather, the I-MEDIC shall close the
complaint upon acceptance and/or declination of the IA due to these complaint types
being outside of the I-MEDIC’s SOW.
If the IA is related to a provider/supplier that spans multiple jurisdictions, the UPIC
shall send a notification to the other UPIC and/or I-MEDIC Program Directors on the
same date the formal IA is sent to OIG/OI. The UPIC shall copy its COR/BFL on such
communication. Upon receipt of the notification from the primary UPIC, the other
UPICs and/or I-MEDIC shall provide confirmation to the primary UPIC and its
COR/BFL that the notification has been received, and it is ceasing activity as instructed
below. Upon receipt of acceptance or declination of the IA from the OIG/OI, the
primary UPIC shall notify the other UPIC and/or I-MEDIC Program Directors of the
outcome.
Upon identification and submission of an IA to the OIG/OI, unless otherwise directed,
all impacted UPICs and/or I-MEDIC shall cease all investigative and administrative
activities, with the exception of screening activities, data analysis, etc., until the
OIG/OI responds with its acceptance or declination of the IA. If the UPIC does not
receive an immediate response from the OIG/OI, the UPIC shall contact OIG/OI after
two (2) business days from the date of the IA notification and document the
communication in the UCM system. If the UPIC does not receive a response from the
OIG/OI within five (5) business days from the date of the IA notification, the UPIC
shall contact its appropriate BFL, with a copy to the COR, for further guidance.
If the OIG/OI declines or accepts the IA, the UPIC shall document the decision in
UCM and follow the processes described in Chapter 4, § 4.5, 4.6, and 4.7 of the PIM,
unless otherwise directed by CMS.
Additionally, until the necessary updates are made in the UCM, if the UPIC submits an
IA based on the updated criteria, it shall select all six (6) IA options on the “External
Stakeholders” page of the UCM, and notate the justification of the IA in the Record
Summary section of the UCM.
During the case coordination meeting, the UPIC may receive additional guidance from
CMS related to subsequent actions related to the IA. If the UPIC has questions
following the case coordination meeting, the UPIC shall coordinate with its appropriate
BFL, with a copy to the COR.
Medicare Program Integrity Manual
Exhibits
Transmittals for Exhibits
Exhibit 16 - Model Payment Suspension Letters
A. Payment Suspension Initial Notice of Suspension Based on Fraud
[UPIC Information Header]
Confidentiality Notice: This message, including any attachments, is for the sole use of
the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential information. Any unauthorized
review, use, disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient,
please contact the sender and destroy all copies of the original message.
To:
[Provider Name]
Attn: [Point of Contact]
[Provider Street Address]
[Provider City, State Zip code]
From:
[UPIC Name - UPIC Region][Street Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
The remainder of this page is intentionally blank.
Delivery Method: [INSERT]
[Date]
To:
[Provider Name]
Attn: [Point of Contact]
[Provider Street Address]
[Provider City, State Zip Code]
Reference Number: [INSERT HERE]
Provider Name: [INSERT HERE]
Provider NPI: [INSERT HERE]
Provider PTAN: [INSERT HERE]
Subject: Notice of Suspension of Medicare Payments
Dear [Point of Contact]:
[Use the following template to construct a Notice of Suspension (NOS) for a credible
allegation of fraud payment suspension. All NOS shall retain the formatting established
in this template. The body of the NOS shall be formatted to “justified” text alignment.]
The purpose of this letter is to notify you that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services (CMS), after consulting with the Department of Health and Human Services
Office of Inspector General, has decided to [SELECT FULL OR PARTIAL
SUSPENSION LANGUAGE: fully suspend Medicare payments to , (), pursuant to 42
C.F.R. § 405.371(a)(2) and 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(a)(4). OR partially suspend Medicare
payments to at a rate of [X]%, pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.371(a)(2) and 42 C.F.R. §
405.372(a)(4).] [SELECT NO PRIOR NOTICE OR PRIOR NOTICE LANGUAGE:
The suspension of Medicare payments took effect on [Month Day, Year]. Prior notice of
this suspension was not provided because giving prior notice would place additional
Medicare funds at risk and hinder CMS’ ability to recover any determined overpayment.
See 42 C.F.R. §§ 405.372(a)(3). OR The suspension of Medicare payments will take
effect on [Month Day, Year].]
The decision to suspend Medicare payments is based on credible allegations of fraud.
CMS regulations define credible allegations of fraud as allegations from any source
including, but not limited to, fraud hotline complaints verified by further evidence, claims
data mining, and patterns identified through audits, civil false claims cases, and law
enforcement investigations. 42 C.F.R. § 405.370(a). Allegations are considered to be
credible when they have indicia of reliability. Id. This suspension will last until resolution
of the ongoing investigation, as defined under 42 C.F.R. § 405.370(a).
Allegation(s)
The suspension of Medicare payments to is based on, but not limited to, information that
misrepresented services billed to the Medicare program. Specifically, the suspension of
Medicare payments is based on the following allegation(s) as well as the example claims
below, which we have included to provide evidence of the findings.
Allegation # (Rename this “Allegation 1” if there is more than one allegation.): [Refer to
Attachment A – Notice of Suspension Language Guide, Step 1 to identify and insert the
approved language reflective of the primary allegation. Insert the appropriate approved
language HERE.]
1 [See Attachment A, Step 2 to identify and insert the approved language
reflective of the subparagraph detail associated with the primary
allegation.]
[Insert claim examples relevant to the subparagraph detail. Add rows
if necessary. If one claim box is used for multiple subparagraph details
of an allegation, the below statement should be inserted after the last
subparagraph detail, before the claim box: “The below claim control
numbers (CCNs) are examples of the allegations listed above.”]
Claim Control Number (CCN)
Date(s) of Service
MM/DD/YYYY
2 [If necessary, add additional subparagraph detail associated with the
primary allegation. Use Attachment A, Step 2 to identify the approved
language reflective of the necessary subparagraph detail.]
[If additional subparagraph detail is added above, insert claim
examples relevant to the subparagraph detail. Add rows if necessary.]
CCN
Date(s) of Service
MM/DD/YYYY
Allegation 2: (If another primary allegation needs to be added, repeat all steps
listed above. Continue repeating these steps to add allegations (e.g., Allegation 2,
Allegation 3, etc.) as necessary. If a secondary allegation is identified, use
Attachment A, Step 3 to insert the applicable approved language. If no additional
allegations are needed after the primary allegation, delete this section and move
on.)
Investigation Process
The investigation into this matter is ongoing, and the claims listed above represent only a
sample of the problematic claims identified. The summary of allegations and the claims
listed above provide notice of the reasons for the payment suspension. As the
investigation continues, you may be asked to provide information. must be responsive to
requests for documentation and information to prevent claim denials and other
administrative actions.
Right to Rebut
Pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(b), you have the right to submit a written rebuttal
statement, including evidence supporting your rebuttal statement. Evidence provided in
your rebuttal should be specific to each allegation on which the suspension was based,
including but not limited to the claim examples provided. Merely providing general
assertions or denials typically will be insufficient to overcome the allegation(s). Your
rebuttal statement should be received within 15 business days of receipt of this notice.
Requests for additional time to submit a rebuttal statement will be considered on a case-
by-case basis.
If you choose to submit a rebuttal statement, your rebuttal statement should be sent to:
[UPIC Region] Unified Program Integrity Contractor[Street Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
Notice of Rebuttal Response
The suspension of Medicare payments will continue while your rebuttal statement is
being reviewed. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.375(a). You will be notified in writing of the
response. The response notice will include the findings regarding each allegation or
condition upon which the suspension is based and an explanation as to why the
suspension of Medicare payments will continue or be terminated. See 42 C.F.R. §
405.375(b)(2).
The response following your rebuttal is not an initial determination and is not
appealable. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.375(c).
Disposition of Suspended Funds
The suspension of Medicare payments is based upon credible allegations of fraud, and,
as such, a determination will be made regarding an overpayment. A final decision
regarding any overpayment may be delayed until the resolution of the investigation. See
42 C.F.R. § 405.372(c)(2). An investigation is resolved when “legal action is terminated
by settlement, judgment, or dismissal, or when the case is closed or dropped because of
insufficient evidence to support the allegations of fraud.” 42 C.F.R. § 405.370. If an
overpayment is determined, you will receive a separate written notice from the Medicare
Administrative Contractor that processes the Medicare claims you submit, Click here to
enter Name of MAC, advising you of the reasons for the overpayment determination. 42
C.F.R. § 405.921(b).
When the payment suspension has been removed, any money withheld as a result of the
payment suspension shall be applied first to reduce or eliminate any overpayment,
including any interest assessed under 42 C.F.R. § 405.378, and then to reduce any other
obligation to CMS or to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in
accordance with 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(e). In the absence of a legal requirement that the
balance be paid to another entity, the excess will be released to .
Processing of Claims During the Suspension
Claims will continue to be processed during the suspension period. You will be notified
about bill/claim determinations, including appeal rights regarding any bills/claims that
are denied. The payment suspension also applies to claims in process.
[INSERT the following paragraph IF the provider is going to be placed on prepayment
review as part of the payment suspension.]
Also, CMS [SELECT ONE: is continuing OR has implemented] the process of
reviewing your Medicare claims and supporting documentation prior to payment. The
purpose of the prepayment process is to ensure that all payments made by the Medicare
program are appropriate and consistent with Medicare rules, regulations and policy.
Notification is hereby given that you are expected to comply with the prepayment process
for claims for all dates and services.
Statutory Obligation to Return Overpayments
As a Medicare provider, you are responsible for monitoring compliance with Medicare
requirements. Upon discovering that payments were received in error, you are statutorily
required to return the overpayments within 60 days. See § 1128J(d)(2) of the Social
Security Act and 42 C.F.R. § 401.305.
If you have any questions regarding the status of the suspension, please direct your
inquiry to . Any request to remove the suspension must be submitted through the written
rebuttal process described above.
Sincerely,
[UPIC Company Name] – A CMS Unified Program Integrity Contractor
cc: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
B. Payment Suspension Initial Notice Based on Reliable Information (No Prior Notice
Given)
Date
Name of Addressee (if known)
Name of Medicare Provider/Supplier
Address
City, State Zip
Re: Notice of Suspension of Medicare Payments
Provider/Supplier Medicare ID Number(s):
Provider/Supplier NPI:
PSP Number:
Dear {Medicare Provider/Supplier’s Name}:
The purpose of this letter is to notify you of our determination to suspend your Medicare
payments {INSERT THE FOLLOWING IF THIS IS A NATIONAL PAYMENT
SUSPENSION: in all jurisdictions} pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.371(a)(1). The
suspension of your Medicare payments took effect on {ENTER DATE}. This payment
suspension may last for up to 180 days from the effective date and may be extended
under certain circumstances. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(d). Prior notice of this suspension
was not provided, because giving prior notice would place additional Medicare funds at
risk and hinder the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS) ability to recover
any determined overpayment. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(a)(3) and (4).
The CMS through its Central Office made the decision to suspend your Medicare
payments. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(a)(4)(iii). The suspension of your Medicare payments
is based on reliable information that an overpayment exists or that the payments to be
made may not be correct. Specifically, the suspension of your Medicare payments is
based on, but not limited to, information from claims data analysis and medical review
completed by {NAME OF UPIC or MAC}. More particularly, {Continue with further
supportive information and specific claim examples (no less than five). Only use claim
numbers, date of service, amount paid and basis for selected claim when referencing the
claim examples. Do Not use beneficiary names or HIC#s in the notice.}.
The following list of sample claims provide evidence of our findings and serve as a basis
for the determination to suspend your Medicare payments:
Claim Control NumberDate(s) of Service$$ Amount Paid Basis for Selected Claim
This list is not exhaustive or complete in any sense, as the investigation into this matter is
continuing. The information is provided by way of example in order to furnish you with
adequate notice of the basis for this payment suspension.
Pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(b)(2), you have the right to submit a rebuttal statement
in writing to us indicating why you believe the suspension should be removed. If you opt
to do so, we request that you submit this rebuttal statement to us within 15 days and you
may include with this statement any evidence supporting your reasons why the
suspension should be removed. If you choose to submit a rebuttal statement, your rebuttal
statement and any pertinent evidence should be sent to:
{YOUR NAME}, Program Integrity Analyst
{ADDRESS}
If you submit a rebuttal statement, we will review that statement (and any supporting
documentation) along with other materials associated with the case. Based on a careful
review of the information you submit and all other relevant information known to us, we
will determine whether the suspension should be removed or should remain in effect
within 15 days of receipt of the complete rebuttal package, consistent with 42 C.F.R. §
405.375. However, the suspension of your Medicare funds will continue while your
rebuttal package is being reviewed. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.375(a). Thereafter, we will
notify you in writing of our determination to continue or remove the suspension and
provide specific findings on the conditions upon which the suspension may be continued
or removed, as well as an explanatory statement of the determination. See 42 C.F.R. §
405.375(b)(2). This determination is not an initial determination and is not appealable.
See 42 C.F.R. § 405.375(c).
If the suspension is continued, we will review additional evidence during the suspension
period to determine whether claims are payable and/or whether an overpayment exists
and, if so, the amount of the overpayment. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(c). We may need to
contact you with specific requests for further information. You will be informed of
developments and will be promptly notified of any overpayment determination. We will
continue to process claims during the suspension period, and you will be notified about
bill/claim determinations, including appeal rights regarding any bills/claims that are
denied. The payment suspension also applies to claims in process.
In the event that an overpayment is determined and it is determined that a recoupment of
payments under 42 C.F.R. § 405.371(a)(3) should be put into effect, you will receive a
separate written notice of the intention to recoup and the reasons. Please be advised that
CMS may charge interest on the amount of the overpayment, consistent with 42 C.F.R. §
405.378. In the written notice alerting you to the overpayment, you will be given an
opportunity for rebuttal in accordance with 42 C.F.R. § 405.374 from {MAC name},
CMS’ Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). When the payment suspension has
been removed, any money withheld as a result of the payment suspension shall be applied
first to reduce or eliminate any determined overpayment by CMS including any interest
assessed under 42 C.F.R. § 405.378, and then to reduce any other obligation to CMS or to
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in accordance with 42 C.F.R. §
405.372(e). In the absence of a legal requirement that the excess be paid to another entity,
the excess will be released to you.
{Insert the following paragraph if prepayment review is being initiated} Finally, {Name
of UPIC or MAC}, a CMS {Unified Program Integrity Contractor (UPIC) or MAC}, has
initiated a process to review your Medicare claims and supporting documentation prior to
payment. The purpose of implementing this prepayment process is to ensure that all
payments made by the Medicare program are appropriate and consistent with Medicare
rules, regulations and policy. The prepayment process is often applied to safeguard
Medicare from unnecessary expenditures and to ensure that Medicare payments are made
for items and services which are “reasonable and necessary” for the diagnosis or
treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member.
See 42 U.S.C. § 1395y(a)(1)(A). Notification is hereby given that you are expected to
comply with the prepayment process for claims for all dates and services.
Should you have any questions regarding the status of the suspension, please direct your
inquiry to [shared mailbox]. Any request to remove the suspension must be submitted
through the rebuttal process described above.
Sincerely,
Name
C. Payment Suspension Initial Notice Based on Reliable Information (Prior Notice
Given)
Date
Name of Addressee (if known)
Name of Medicare Provider/Supplier
Address
City, State Zip
Re: Notice of Suspension of Medicare Payments
Provider/Supplier Medicare ID Number(s):
Provider/Supplier NPI:
PSP Number:
Dear {Medicare Provider/Supplier’s Name}:
The purpose of this letter is to notify you of our determination to suspend your Medicare
payments {INSERT THE FOLLOWING IF THIS IS A NATIONAL PAYMENT
SUSPENSION: in all jurisdictions} pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.371(a)(1). The
suspension of your Medicare payments will take effect on {ENTER DATE}. This
payment suspension may last for up to 180 days from the effective date and may be
extended under certain circumstances. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(d).
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) through its Central Office made
the decision to suspend your Medicare payments. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(a)(4)(iii). The
suspension of your Medicare payments is based on reliable information that an
overpayment exists or that the payments to be made may not be correct. Specifically, the
suspension of your Medicare payments is based on, but not limited to, information from
claims data analysis and medical review completed by {NAME OF UPIC or MAC}.
More particularly, {Continue with further supportive information and specific claim
examples (no less than five). Only use claim numbers, Date of Service and amount paid
when referencing the claim examples. Do Not use beneficiary names or HIC#s in the
notice.}.
The following list of sample claims provide evidence of our findings and serve as a basis
for the determination to suspend your Medicare payments:
Claim Control Number Date(s) of Service $$ Amount Paid Basis for Selected
Claim
This list is not exhaustive or complete in any sense, as the investigation into this matter is
continuing. The information is provided by way of example in order to furnish you with
adequate notice of the basis for this payment suspension.
Pursuant to 42 C.F.R. §§ 405.372(b)(2) and 405.374, you have the right to submit a
rebuttal statement in writing to us within the next 15 days indicating why you believe the
suspension should not be implemented or should be removed. If you opt to do so, you
may include with this statement any evidence you believe is pertinent to your reasons
why the suspension should not be implemented or should be removed. If you choose to
submit a rebuttal statement, your rebuttal statement and any pertinent evidence should be
sent to:
{YOUR NAME}, Program Integrity Analyst
{ADDRESS}
If you submit a rebuttal statement, we will review that statement (and any supporting
documentation) along with other materials associated with the case. Based on a careful
review of the information you submit and all other relevant information known to us, we
will determine whether the suspension should be implemented, removed, or should
remain in effect within 15 days of receipt of the complete rebuttal package, consistent
with 42 C.F.R. § 405.375. Thereafter, we will notify you in writing of our determination
to implement, continue, or remove the suspension and provide specific findings on the
conditions upon which the suspension may be implemented, continued, or removed, as
well as an explanatory statement of the determination. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.375(b)(2).
However, if by the end of this period no rebuttal has been received, the payment
suspension will go into effect automatically. This determination is not an initial
determination and is not appealable. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.375(c).
If the suspension is implemented or continued, we will review additional evidence during
the suspension period to determine whether claims are payable and/or whether an
overpayment exists and, if so, the amount of the overpayment. See 42 C.F.R. §
405.372(c). We may need to contact you with specific requests for further information.
We will inform you of developments and will promptly notify you of any overpayment
determination(s). Claims will continue to be processed during the suspension period, and
you will be notified about bill/claim determinations, including appeal rights regarding
any bills/claims that are denied. The payment suspension also applies to claims in
process.
In the event that an overpayment is determined and it is determined that a recoupment of
payments under 42 C.F.R. § 405.371(a)(3) should be put into effect, you will receive a
separate written notice of the intention to recoup and the reasons. Please be advised that
CMS may charge interest on the amount of the overpayment, consistent with 42 C.F.R. §
405.378. In the written notice alerting you to the overpayment, you will be given an
opportunity for rebuttal in accordance with 42 C.F.R. § 405.374 from {MAC name},
CMS’ Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). When the payment suspension has
been removed, any money withheld as a result of the payment suspension shall be applied
first to reduce or eliminate any determined overpayment by CMS including any interest
assessed under 42 C.F.R. § 405.378, and then to reduce any other obligation to CMS or to
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in accordance with 42 C.F.R. §
405.372(e). In the absence of a legal requirement that the excess be paid to another entity,
the excess will be released to you.
{Insert the following paragraph if prepayment review is being initiated} Finally, {Name
of UPIC or MAC}, a CMS {Unified Program Integrity Contractor (UPIC) or MAC}, has
initiated a process to review your Medicare claims and supporting documentation prior to
payment. The purpose of implementing this prepayment process is to ensure that all
payments made by the Medicare program are appropriate and consistent with Medicare
rules, regulations and policy. The prepayment process is often applied to safeguard
Medicare from unnecessary expenditures and to ensure that Medicare payments are made
for items and services which are “reasonable and necessary” for the diagnosis or
treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member.
See 42 U.S.C. § 1395y(a)(1)(A). Notification is hereby given that you are expected to
comply with the prepayment process for claims for all dates and services.
Should you have any questions regarding the status of the suspension, please direct your
inquiry to [shared mailbox]. Any request to remove the suspension must be submitted
through the rebuttal process described above.
Sincerely,
Name
D. Reliable Information that an Overpayment Exists (RIO) Payment Suspension
Extension
Notice
Date
Name of Addressee (if known)
Name of Medicare Provider/Supplier
Address
City, State Zip
Re: Notice of Extension of Suspension of Medicare Payments
Provider/Supplier Medicare ID Number(s):
Provider/Supplier NPI:
PSP Number:
Dear {Medicare Provider/Supplier’s Name}:
Please be advised that pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(d), the Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services (CMS) has directed {ENTER UPIC NAME}, CMS’ Unified Program
Integrity Contractor, to continue the suspension of your Medicare payments for an
additional 180 days effective {Enter Date that the payment suspension was to expire}.
The extension of your payment suspension applies to claims in process. We will continue
to withhold your Medicare payments until an investigation of the circumstances has been
completed in accordance with 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(d). When the payment suspension is
terminated, any money withheld as a result of the payment suspension shall be applied
first to reduce or eliminate any determined overpayment by CMS including any
associated interest accrued pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.378, and then to reduce any other
obligation to CMS or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. See 42 C.F.R.
§ 405.372(e). In the absence of a legal requirement that the excess be paid to another
entity, the remainder will be released to you.
Should you have any questions regarding the status of the suspension, please direct your
inquiry to [shared mailbox].
Sincerely,
Name
E. Credible Allegation of Fraud (CAF) Payment Suspension Extension Notice
Date
To:
Attn: [Point of Contact]
[Provider Name]
[Provider Street Address]
[Provider City, State Zip code]
Reference Number:
Provider Name:
Provider Medicare ID Number (s):
Provider NPI:
Subject: Payment Suspension Extension Notice
Dear [Point of Contact]:
As previously advised in the Notice of Payment Suspension dated [date], the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) suspended payments to [Provider/Supplier Name
(“Shortened Name”)] based upon credible allegations of fraud under 42 C.F.R. §
405.371(a)(2). CMS regulations authorize payment suspensions based upon credible
allegations of fraud to continue until resolution of the investigation including termination
of any civil or criminal proceedings. See 42 C.F.R. § 405.370 (defining “resolution of an
investigation”) and § 405.372(d)(3)(ii).
Consistent with 42 C.F.R. § 405.371(b), CMS has (1) evaluated whether there is good
cause to not continue the payment suspension and (2) received a certification from the
Office of Inspector General (OIG) or other law enforcement agency that the matter
continues to be under investigation warranting continuation of the suspension. We are
writing to inform you that the payment suspension remains in place.
The maintenance of your payment suspension applies to claims in process. When the
payment suspension is terminated, any money withheld as a result of the payment
suspension shall be applied first to reduce or eliminate any determined overpayment by
CMS including any interest assessed under 42 C.F.R. § 405.378, and then to reduce any
other obligation to CMS or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. See 42
C.F.R. § 405.372(e). In the absence of a legal requirement that the excess be paid to
another entity, the excess will be released to you.
Should you have any questions regarding the status of the suspension, please direct your
inquiry to [UPIC Email address].
Sincerely,
[UPIC PoC]
Program Integrity Manager
[Region] Unified Program Integrity Contractor
[Name of UPIC]
[Telephone]
F. Payment Suspension Termination Notice
USE THIS LETTER IF SENDING PAYMENT SUSPENSION TERMINATION
NOTICE TO THE PROVIDER’S/SUPPLIER’S ATTORNEY
Date
Name of Attorney
Address
City, State Zip
Re:Notice of Commencement of Process for Termination of Suspension of Medicare
Payments
Provider/Supplier Medicare ID Number(s):
Provider/Supplier NPI:
Record Identifier(s):
Dear {Medicare Provider/Supplier Attorney’s Name}:
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has directed us to commence the
process to terminate the payment suspension in effect for Medicare payments to
[provider] pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(c). The provider was notified of the results of
our review and the overpayment(s) we determined on [INSERT DATE]. The
overpayment information was forwarded to [INSERT MAC], CMS’ Medicare
Administrative Contractor (MAC) for further action. As part of that process, the MAC
will review our findings and will issue the overpayment demand letter(s), along with
information regarding the provider’s appeal rights. The MAC typically will complete the
process to terminate the suspension within approximately 60 days. Once the payment
suspension is terminated, any funds withheld as a result of the payment suspension shall
be applied first to reduce or eliminate any overpayments determined by CMS including
any associated interest accrued pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.378 and then to reduce any
other obligation to CMS or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services per 42
C.F.R. § 405.372(e). In the absence of a legal requirement that the excess be paid to
another entity, the excess will be released to the provider.
Please be advised that the termination of the payment suspension should not be construed
as a positive determination regarding the provider’s Medicare billing and is not an
indication of government approval of or acquiescence regarding the claims submitted. It
does not relieve the provider of any civil or criminal liability, and it does not offer a
defense to any further administrative, civil or criminal actions against the provider.
Sincerely,
Name
G. Payment Suspension Termination Notice
USE THIS LETTER IF SENDING PAYMENT SUSPENSION TERMINATION
NOTICE TO THE PROVIDER/SUPPLIER
Date
Name of Addressee (if known)
Name of Medicare Provider/Supplier
Address
City, State Zip
Re:Notice of Commencement of Process for Termination of Suspension of Medicare
Payments
Provider/Supplier Medicare ID Number(s):
Provider/Supplier NPI:
Record Identifier(s):
Dear {Medicare Provider/Supplier’s Name}:
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has directed us to commence the
process to terminate the payment suspension in effect for Medicare payments to
[provider] pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(c). You were notified of the results of our
review and the overpayment(s) we determined on [INSERT DATE]. The overpayment
information was forwarded to [INSERT MAC], CMS’ Medicare Administrative
Contractor (MAC), for further action. As part of that process, the MAC will review our
findings and issue the overpayment demand letter(s), along with information regarding
your appeal rights. Typically, the MAC will complete the process to terminate the
suspension within approximately 60 days. Once the payment suspension is removed, any
funds withheld as a result of the payment suspension shall be applied first to reduce or
eliminate any overpayments determined by CMS including any associated interest
accrued pursuant to 42 C.F.R. § 405.378 and then to reduce any obligation to CMS or the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services per 42 C.F.R. § 405.372(e). In the
absence of a legal requirement that the excess be paid to another entity, the excess will be
released to you.
Please be advised that the termination of a payment suspension should not be construed
as any positive determination regarding your Medicare billing and is not an indication of
government approval of or acquiescence regarding the claims submitted. It does not
relieve you of any civil or criminal liability, and it does not offer a defense to any further
administrative, civil or criminal actions against you.
Sincerely,
Name