MSPB Docket No. SF-0752-17-0668-I-1
Shantella Barge v. Department of Defense (SF-0752-17-0668-I-1)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
SHANTELLA BARGE,
Appellant,
v.
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE,
Agency.
DOCKET NUMBER
SF-0752-17-0668-I-1
DATE: March 20, 2026
THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL1
Shantella Barge, Carlsbad, California, pro se.
Rachael House , Carson, California, for the agency.
BEFORE
Henry J. Kerner, Vice Chairman
James J. Woodruff II, Member
FINAL ORDER
The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision, which
sustained her removal. Generally, we grant petitions such as this one only in the
following circumstances: the initial decision contains erroneous findings of
material fact; the initial decision is based on an erroneous interpretation of statute
or regulation or the erroneous application of the law to the facts of the case; the
administrative judge’s rulings during either the course of the appeal or the initial
1 A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add
significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders,
but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not
required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a
precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board
as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c).
decision were not consistent with required procedures or involved an abuse of
discretion, and the resulting error affected the outcome of the case; or new and
material evidence or legal argument is available that, despite the petitioner’s due
diligence, was not available when the record closed. Title 5 of the Code of
Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 (5 C.F.R. § 1201.115). After fully
considering the filings in this appeal, we conclude that the petitioner has not
established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting the petition for review.
Therefore, we DENY the petition for review. Except as expressly MODIFIED to
apply the correct legal standard to the agency’s charge, supplement the initial
decision’s analysis regarding the appellant’s claim of disability discrimination,
and find that the agency proved the requisite nexus and reasonableness of its
penalty, we AFFIRM the initial decision.
BACKGROUND
The following facts, as further detailed in the initial decision, are
undisputed unless otherwise noted. The appellant assumed the position of
Procurement Technician with the agency in July 2015. Initial Appeal File (IAF),
Tab 19, Initial Decision (ID) at 3. In October 2015, her team relocated to a new
office, which was within a Northrop Grumman facility. ID at 3-4. Based on
seniority, the appellant was fourth to choose from the cubicles in this new office,
at which point the only two cubicles with a window had already been selected.
ID at 4.
In November 2015, the appellant submitted a request for reasonable
accommodation, along with a physician’s note. Id.; IAF, Tab 7 at 32, Tab 8 at 22.
The accommodations the appellant requested were (1) to be seated in front of a
window, (2) to be seated with her back against a wall, and (3) to telework twice a
week. IAF, Tab 7 at 32. Soon thereafter, the appellant and her supervisor further
discussed the requests, although there is some dispute about the extent of their
engagement and interactions. E.g., ID at 4-7; IAF, Tab 15 at 7. In January 2016,
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the appellant submitted additional medical documentation regarding her
reasonable accommodation request. IAF, Tab 8 at 23-26. Again, there is some
dispute about the extent of their engagement and offers for alternative
accommodation, but it is undisputed that the agency never provided the appellant
with the specific accommodations she had requested. E.g., ID at 6-9; IAF, Tab 7
at 36-37, Tab 14 at 61.
On August 23, 2016, the appellant invoked the Family and Medical Leave
Act (FMLA). On November 17, 2016, the appellant’s first-line supervisor issued
her a memorandum requesting medical documentation and completed leave
requests for the period from August 29 to November 29, 2016. IAF, Tab 7 at 50.
On February 9, 2017, the appellant’s first-line supervisor issued the appellant a
“Return to Duty” letter. Id. at 61. The letter informed the appellant that,
assuming she was entitled to FMLA leave for the period beginning August 23,
2016, her FMLA entitlement ended on November 22, 2016. Absent a request
from the appellant, the leave from August 23, 2016, to November 30, 2016, would
be coded as leave without pay (LWOP). The appellant was ordered to return to
duty on February 13, 2017, and maintain a consistent, regular, full-time work
schedule. The appellant was informed that if she did not return to duty, the
appellant’s first-line supervisor would “have no alternative than to initiate
administrative action that could include [her] removal from the Federal service.”
Id. at 62.
On May 8, 2017, the agency proposed the appellant’s removal based on a
single charge of excessive absence. IAF, Tab 8 at 7-8. The charge alleged that
from November 23, 2016, to May 8, 2017, the appellant had been granted
907.5 hours of leave without pay. Id. The deciding official sustained the
proposed action, and the appellant’s removal was effective July 28, 2017. Id.
at 41-46. The appellant appealed the agency’s action, raising affirmative
defenses of disability discrimination (reasonable accommodation), retaliation for
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requesting accommodation in an equal employment opportunity (EEO) complaint,
and harmful procedural error. IAF, Tabs 1, 17.
The administrative judge held the requested hearing before sustaining the
appellant’s removal. She found that the agency proved its charge, ID at 14-18,
while the appellant did not prove her affirmative defenses, ID at 18-29. Most
notably, this included the appellant’s claim of a failure to accommodate. ID
at 22-27.
The appellant has filed a petition for review and supplement to the same.
Petition for Review (PFR) File, Tabs 4-5.2 She asserts that the agency did not
prove its charge and that the administrative judge erred in finding no merit to her
disability discrimination claim.3 PFR File, Tab 4 at 3.
The agency proved its charge of excessive absence.
First, we must revisit the analysis of the charge given the Board’s recent
decision in Williams v. Department of Commerce, 2024 MSPB 8. Generally, an
agency may not take an adverse action based on an employee’s use of approved
leave. Combs v. Social Security Administration, 91 M.S.P.R. 148, ¶ 12 (2002).
However, an exception exists when the following criteria are met: (1) the
2 Additionally, the appellant submitted a request for an extension of time to file a
further supplement to her petition. PFR File, Tab 6. The Clerk of the Board denied the
request. PFR File, Tab 7. The Clerk provided, however, that to the extent that the
appellant has additional materials that she wishes the Board to consider, she may file a
motion for leave to submit an additional pleading. The appellant did not file such a
motion.
3 The appellant’s supplement to her petition consists of evidence, without argument.
Some of that evidence is included in the record below, so its submission on review is
inconsequential. Compare PFR File, Tab 5 at 4-17, with IAF, Tab 14 at 64-77.
However, it appears that the appellant has submitted the remaining evidence for the first
time on review, despite the evidence being dated prior to the initial decision. PFR File,
Tab 5 at 18-32. Because the appellant has not shown that this is new and material
evidence that was previously unavailable, we will not consider the evidence. See
Avansino v. U.S. Postal Service, 3 M.S.P.R. 211, 213-14 (1980) (under 5 C.F.R.
§ 1201.115, the Board generally will not consider evidence submitted for the first time
with a petition for review absent a showing that it was unavailable before the record
closed before the administrative judge despite the party’s due diligence).
4
employee was absent for compelling reasons beyond her control so that agency
approval or disapproval of leave was immaterial because she could not be on the
job; (2) the absences continued beyond a reasonable time, and the agency warned
the employee that an adverse action could be taken unless she became available
for duty on a regular, full-time or part-time basis; and (3) the agency showed that
the position needed to be filled by an employee available for duty on a regular,
full-time or part-time basis. Cook v. Department of the Army, 18 M.S.P.R. 610,
611-12 (1984). This exception applies only under unusual circumstances, such as
when the employee is unable to return to duty because of the continuing effects of
illness or injury. Id. In Williams, which was issued after the initial decision in
this case, the Board held that absences that predate the warning required under
Cook cannot be used to support an excessive absence charge. Williams,
2024 MSPB 8, ¶¶ 6-8.
Here, in charging the appellant with excessive absence, the agency relied
on leave that was taken prior to its February 9, 2017 Return to Duty letter. The
charge alleged that from November 23, 2016, to May 8, 2017, the appellant had
been granted 907.5 hours of LWOP. IAF, Tab 8 at 7. However, because the
agency did not warn the appellant until February 9, 2017, the agency may not
support the charge citing leave the appellant took prior to being informed of the
possibility of discipline for approved leave. We thus review whether the charge
may be sustained based on leave taken after the appellant was warned and modify
the initial decision accordingly. After February 9, 2017, the appellant remained
on LWOP until at least May 8, 2017, approximately 3 months, or 480 hours.
None of this time consisted of FMLA leave. Notwithstanding the shorter period
of time properly encompassed within the charge, we find that this amount of
leave is excessive. See, e.g., Gartner v. Department of the Army, 104 M.S.P.R.
463, ¶ 8 (2007) (finding 252.75 hours of LWOP to be excessive).
5
The appellant did not meet her burden of proving disability discrimination.
We next revisit the appellant’s disability discrimination claim to explain
our agreement with the administrative judge, because this is a point of contention
in the appellant’s petition for review. We modify the initial decision to
supplement the administrative judge’s analysis.
An agency is required to reasonably accommodate known physical and
mental limitations of an otherwise qualified individual with a disability unless the
agency can show that accommodation would cause an undue hardship on its
business operations. 29 C.F.R. § 1630.9(a). Reasonable accommodation includes
modifications to the manner in which a position is customarily performed in order
to enable a qualified individual with a disability to perform the essential job
functions. White v. Department of Veterans Affairs, 120 M.S.P.R. 405, ¶ 9
(2013). To establish disability discrimination, an employee must show that:
(1) she is an individual with a disability, as defined by 29 C.F.R. § 1630.2(g);
(2) she is a qualified individual with a disability pursuant to 29 C.F.R.
§ 1630.2(m); and (3) the agency failed to provide a reasonable accommodation.
Id.
Although an individual with a disability may request a modification to the
work environment or adjustments in how and when a job is performed, due to a
medical condition, this request does not necessarily mean that the employer is
required to provide the requested accommodation or adjustment. Miller v.
Department of the Army, 121 M.S.P.R. 189, ¶ 15 (2014). A request for
reasonable accommodation is the first step in an informal, interactive process
between the individual and the employer. Id. “The appropriate reasonable
accommodation is best determined through a flexible, interactive process that
involves both the employer and the individual with a disability.” 29 C.F.R. part
1630, appendix, § 1630.9.
When the disability and/or the need for accommodation is not obvious, the
employer may ask the individual for reasonable documentation about her
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disability and functional limitations. White, 120 M.S.P.R. 405, ¶ 12. In such
circumstances, if the employee fails to respond to the employer’s reasonable
request for medical information or documentation, an agency will not be found to
have violated its duty to provide a reasonable accommodation. Id. Additionally,
if more than one accommodation will enable an individual to perform the
essential functions of her position, the preference of the individual with the
disability should be given primary consideration, but the employer providing the
accommodation has the ultimate discretion to choose between effective
accommodations. Miller, 121 M.S.P.R. 189, ¶ 21. An employee is entitled to
reasonable accommodation, but not necessarily the accommodation of her choice.
Id.; Henry v. Department of Veterans Affairs, 108 M.S.P.R. 458, ¶ 22 (2008).
The administrative judge assumed, without finding, that the appellant is an
individual with a disability, i.e., posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). ID at 23.
She also found that the appellant was a qualified individual with a disability. ID
at 24. However, regarding the final prong of her burden, the administrative judge
found that the appellant did not make any request for reasonable accommodation
relative to the period of her absence from duty. ID at 25. She further found that
even if the appellant’s requests for leave could be construed as a request for
accommodation, the appellant did not meet her obligation to participate in the
interactive process. ID at 25-26. Lastly, the administrative judge found that even
if the appellant’s earlier requests for accommodations in the form of seating by a
window, seating with her back against a wall, and 2 days of telework were
outstanding during the period at issue, the appellant similarly did not meet her
obligation to engage in the interactive process. ID at 26-27. The appellant has
not presented any substantive argument to persuade us otherwise on any of these
points. PFR File, Tab 4 at 3. Nevertheless, we take this opportunity to address
the accommodation requests that the appellant did explicitly make.
The appellant first requested her seating and telework accommodations in
November 2015. IAF, Tab 7 at 32. The letter she provided from her physician
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indicated that, due to hypervigilance from PTSD, the appellant needed “a desk
where her back is protected by walls and she is able to see who is coming into her
work space.” IAF, Tab 8 at 22. The physician’s letter also indicated that “[t]his
condition responds well to natural light and nature,” so the appellant “requires a
desk facing a window.” Id. Lastly, the letter “recommend[ed]” telework 2 days a
week to reduce the amount of time spent in traffic. Id. This letter provided no
other information of note regarding the nature of the appellant’s condition or
associated needs.
Just days after the appellant’s request for accommodation, her first-level
supervisor emailed the appellant, indicating that they had spoken about the issue
and that the appellant should submit an attached form pertaining to the
appellant’s release of information to the Federal Occupational Health (FOH)
physician. IAF, Tab 15 at 7. The appellant did not do so, but the FOH physician
nevertheless analyzed the appellant’s request for accommodation in
December 2015. ID at 5; IAF, Tab 7 at 34. He indicated that exposure to natural
light and seating with the back to the wall are “fairly standard” with PTSD and
“probably reasonable.” IAF, Tab 7 at 34. However, he indicated that the medical
documentation did not establish the need for a cubicle against a window, as
opposed to a cubicle near a window that receives natural light. Id. The FOH
physician further suggested that the medical documentation was limited and there
was nothing to indicate that the request for telework was a necessary
accommodation, so more clinical information was needed to make a firm
recommendation pertaining to telework. Id.
Following the FOH physician’s input, the appellant’s first-level supervisor
issued a January 2016 decision, which indicated that the request for reasonable
accommodation was being denied in its entirety because “the information
provided [was] not sufficient to reach an informed decision.” Id. at 36.
Nevertheless, the decision went on to explain that the first-level supervisor was
working with Northrop Grumman to see if the appellant’s cubicle could be
8
reconfigured and to see if a more suitable location was available in another
building. Id. The decision also informed the appellant of cubicles that were
already available and that the appellant was welcome to them. Id. Lastly, the
decision indicated that if the appellant preferred to change her start and end times
to minimize the stress from traffic, she should let the first-level supervisor know.
Id.
The appellant appealed the reasonable accommodation decision of her
first-level supervisor to her second-level supervisor, summarily indicating that
the cubicles offered did not meet her needs and rejecting the offer to change her
tour of duty to lessen the stress from traffic. 4 Id. at 39. The appellant also
indicated that she did not believe she was required to sign the FOH release. Id.
She did, however, attach more medical documentation from a different physician,
dated January 2016. IAF, Tab 8 at 23-26. This physician indicated that she had
begun treating the appellant for PTSD in May 2014, and she surmised that the
condition commenced years earlier. Id. at 24. She described the appellant’s
PTSD as causing “intermittent episodes of hypervigilance and anxiety,” such that
the appellant would benefit from a workspace that limited her perceived anxiety.
Id. Specifically, the physician requested that the appellant be given “a desk with
a wall to her back in an open space with increased natural lighting.” Id. She also
indicated that cubicles with tall walls increased the appellant’s anxiety. Id.
Lastly, the physician expressed her agreement with the earlier suggestion for
2 days of telework each week, indicating that it would reduce the appellant’s
stress from commuting in a car. Id. at 26. The physician did not provide any
additional information of note. She did not, for example, explain whether those
specific accommodations were required over other potential alternatives. Armed
with this new documentation, the appellant’s second-level supervisor remanded
4 The appellant’s appeal is dated January 3, 2016, but it references the January 13, 2016
denial letter. IAF, Tab 7 at 39. Thus, it seems as if the January 3 date is a
typographical error. We nevertheless assume that the appellant sent the letter soon after
the January 13 denial.
9
the matter to the appellant’s first-level supervisor to consider in the first instance.
ID at 7.
In March 2016, a second FOH physician reviewed the first FOH
physician’s opinion and the appellant’s latest medical documentation before
concluding that the medical documentation was confusing and insufficient to
support any change from the earlier FOH opinion. IAF, Tab 7 at 41-42.
Thereafter, in April 2016, the appellant’s first-level supervisor once again issued
a decision indicating that she was denying the request for accommodations
because “the information provided [was] not sufficient to reach an informed
decision.” IAF, Tab 14 at 61. Once more though, the decision went on to
indicate that the appellant’s first-level supervisor remained open to discuss
“alternative solutions such as moving [the appellant] to a different, open cubicle,
changing [her] tour of duty start and end times, changing the number of hours
[she] work[ed] each day to assist in avoiding time spent in traffic, etc.” Id. The
decision informed the appellant that she could request reconsideration with her
second-level supervisor, as she had before, but there is no evidence that the
appellant did so. Id.; ID at 8-9. In fact, we find no indication that the appellant
further pursued her request for accommodation in any way between the agency’s
April 2016 decision letter and her extensive absence, which began in
August 2016.
As mentioned previously, the parties disagree about the amount of other
interaction and engagement that occurred in conjunction with the appellant’s
November 2015 and January 2016 requests for accommodation. The appellant’s
first-level supervisor provided extensive testimony, describing various reasons
why the appellant’s specific requests were not immediately provided, as well as
her efforts concerning the same and requests for additional information from the
appellant. For example, the appellant’s first-level supervisor explained she could
easily put the appellant in a cubicle near a window, where she had natural light,
but the only two cubicles with their own window were occupied by other
10
employees, so she did not want to displace those employees without first
receiving medical documentation clarifying whether cubicles near a window
would suffice. E.g., IAF, Tab 18-3 at 20:25, Tab 18-4 at 6:00 (testimony of the
appellant’s first-level supervisor). She also explained that she consulted
Northrop Grumman officials responsible for the facility, where she learned that
there were some structural limitations pertaining to the appellant’s request to be
seated with her back against a wall and necessitating further discussions between
those officials and the appellant about feasible options that would best meet the
appellant’s needs. E.g., IAF, Tabs 18-3 at 47:00, 18-4 at 6:30 (testimony of the
appellant’s first-level supervisor). For example, the first-level supervisor
testified that the Northrop Grumman officials determined that they could not
reconfigure the appellant’s seat in a way that she would be seated with her back
completely against a wall, but it could reposition her to mostly meet those needs
and change the height of her cubicle walls. E.g., IAF, Tab 18-4 at 7:50
(testimony of the appellant’s first-level supervisor). Yet, according to the
appellant’s first-level supervisor, the appellant rebuffed those efforts, refusing to
meet for the purpose of discussing options. E.g., id. at 7:30, 10:45, 11:45, 44:00.
In contrast, when the appellant testified, she asserted that her first-level
supervisor would not discuss the reasonable accommodation request at all. IAF,
Tab 18-8 at 4:30 (testimony of the appellant).
The administrative judge implicitly found the appellant’s first-level
supervisor more credible than the appellant. She concluded that the appellant
refused to entertain accommodation alternatives and generally hamstrung the
agency’s efforts by failing to provide adequate medical information. We agree.
To recall, the appellant requested (1) to be seated in front of a window,
(2) to be seated with her back against a wall, and (3) to telework twice a week.
However, while the medical documentation she provided could reasonably be
construed as indicating that natural light from a nearby window would suffice, the
appellant rejected offers of a cubicle near a window and insisted on a cubicle with
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a window of her own. The medical documentation also requested that the
appellant be afforded a seat in which her back was against a wall, but the
appellant refused to consult with the Northrop Grumman officials who controlled
the facility and wanted to discuss associated options that were structurally
feasible. Finally, while the medical documentation recommended 2 days a week
of telework to limit the stress of commuting in traffic, the FOH physicians found
the medical documentation lacking and the appellant refused the agency’s
alternative offer of modified work hours to lessen the traffic and resulting stress.
All the while, the appellant rebuffed the agency’s efforts to get further
information from her medical providers—efforts that we find reasonable and
permissible under the circumstances. Given the nature of the appellant’s
condition and the limited documentation she provided to the agency, the agency
was understandably and reasonably seeking clarification about the appellant’s
needs, including whether alternative accommodations would suffice. Yet, the
record before us suggests that the appellant submitted her initial request for
accommodation in November 2015, with one brief doctor’s note, and she
appealed her first-level supervisor’s initial denial in January 2016, with another
brief doctor’s note, but she did not take any other good faith steps to reciprocate
the agency’s efforts to further engage in the interactive process. Instead, the
appellant hindered those efforts, providing no additional medical documentation
or access. We therefore find that the appellant has not met her burden of proving
disability discrimination. See, e.g., Rosario-Fabregas v. Department of the Army,
122 M.S.P.R. 468, ¶ 18 (2015) (finding that an agency did not act improperly by
denying an employee’s requests when the employee did not respond to the
agency’s request for clarification and otherwise refused to engage in the
interactive process), aff’d, 833 F.3d 1342 (Fed. Cir. 2016); Miller, 121 M.S.P.R.
189, ¶¶ 16-19 (finding that an employee did not establish disability
discrimination because she did not engage in the interactive process in good faith;
she rejected the agency’s offers at each step); Simpson v. U.S. Postal Service,
12
113 M.S.P.R. 346, ¶¶ 17-18 (2010) (finding that the appellant did not prove the
denial of reasonable accommodation when he was unresponsive to the agency’s
good faith attempts to engage in the interactive process).
The agency established the requisite nexus and reasonableness of its penalty.
The administrative judge found that the agency proved its charge and that
the appellant did not prove any of her affirmative defenses. Yet she did not
explicitly address the nexus requirement or reasonableness of the agency’s
penalty. We therefore modify the initial decision to find these elements met.
In addition to proving its charge, an agency’s burden in an appeal such as
this includes establishing a nexus between the charge and the efficiency of the
service and demonstrating that the penalty imposed was reasonable. Pope v. U.S.
Postal Service, 114 F.3d 1144, 1147 (Fed. Cir. 1997). The nexus requirement is
clearly met in this case of excessive absences. See Cole v. Department of
Veterans Affairs, 77 M.S.P.R. 434, 441 (1998) (finding the nexus requirement
met for an absence-related charge). We also find the agency’s penalty to be
reasonable. When, as here, the agency’s charge is sustained, the Board will
review the agency-imposed penalty to determine if the agency considered all of
the relevant factors and exercised management discretion within the tolerable
limits of reasonableness. Singletary v. Department of the Air Force, 94 M.S.P.R.
553, ¶ 9 (2003), aff’d, 104 F. App’x 155 (Fed. Cir. 2004). In making this
determination, the Board must give due weight to the agency’s primary discretion
in maintaining employee discipline and efficiency. Douglas v. Veterans
Administration, 5 M.S.P.R. 280, 306 (1981). Here, the record before us suggests
that the deciding official thoughtfully considered the Douglas factors. IAF, Tab 8
at 32-35, 41-42. Plus, the Board has found lesser absences supportive of removal.
E.g., Gartner, 104 M.S.P.R. 463, ¶¶ 8, 15 (finding removal to be reasonable for
excessive absences totaling 333 hours).
To conclude, we modify the initial decision to apply the correct legal
standard to the agency’s charge, while still finding it proven. We supplement the
13
administrative judge’s conclusion that the appellant did not establish her
affirmative defenses. Finally, we modify the initial decision to find that the
agency proved the requisite nexus and reasonableness of its penalty. The
appellant’s removal is therefore sustained.
NOTICE OF APPEAL RIGHTS5
The initial decision, as supplemented by this Final Order, constitutes the
Boards final decision in this matter. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.113. You may obtain
review of this final decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(a)(1). By statute, the nature of
your claims determines the time limit for seeking such review and the appropriate
forum with which to file. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b). Although we offer the following
summary of available appeal rights, the Merit Systems Protection Board does not
provide legal advice on which option is most appropriate for your situation and
the rights described below do not represent a statement of how courts will rule
regarding which cases fall within their jurisdiction. If you wish to seek review of
this final decision, you should immediately review the law applicable to your
claims and carefully follow all filing time limits and requirements. Failure to file
within the applicable time limit may result in the dismissal of your case by your
chosen forum.
Please read carefully each of the three main possible choices of review
below to decide which one applies to your particular case. If you have questions
about whether a particular forum is the appropriate one to review your case, you
should contact that forum for more information.
(1) Judicial review in general. As a general rule, an appellant seeking
judicial review of a final Board order must file a petition for review with the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which must be received by the court
5 Since the issuance of the initial decision in this matter, the Board may have updated
the notice of review rights included in final decisions. As indicated in the notice, the
Board cannot advise which option is most appropriate in any matter.
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within 60 calendar days of the date of issuance of this decision. 5 U.S.C.
§ 7703(b)(1)(A).
If you submit a petition for review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the following
address:
U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit
717 Madison Place, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20439
Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
(2) Judicial or EEOC review of cases involving a claim of
discrimination. This option applies to you only if you have claimed that you
were affected by an action that is appealable to the Board and that such action
was based, in whole or in part, on unlawful discrimination. If so, you may obtain
judicial review of this decision—including a disposition of your discrimination
claims—by filing a civil action with an appropriate U.S. district court (not the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit), within 30 calendar days after you
receive this decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b)(2); see Perry v. Merit Systems
Protection Board, 582 U.S. 420 (2017). If you have a representative in this case,
and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file
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with the district court no later than 30 calendar days after your representative
receives this decision. If the action involves a claim of discrimination based on
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or a disabling condition, you may be
entitled to representation by a court-appointed lawyer and to waiver of any
requirement of prepayment of fees, costs, or other security. See 42 U.S.C.
§ 2000e-5(f) and 29 U.S.C. § 794a.
Contact information for U.S. district courts can be found at their respective
websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx .
Alternatively, you may request review by the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission (EEOC) of your discrimination claims only, excluding
all other issues . 5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1). You must file any such request with the
EEOC’s Office of Federal Operations within 30 calendar days after you receive
this decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1). If you have a representative in this case,
and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file
with the EEOC no later than 30 calendar days after your representative receives
this decision.
If you submit a request for review to the EEOC by regular U.S. mail, the
address of the EEOC is:
Office of Federal Operations
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
P.O. Box 77960
Washington, D.C. 20013
If you submit a request for review to the EEOC via commercial delivery or
by a method requiring a signature, it must be addressed to:
Office of Federal Operations
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
131 M Street, N.E.
Suite 5SW12G
Washington, D.C. 20507
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(3) Judicial review pursuant to the Whistleblower Protection
Enhancement Act of 2012. This option applies to you only if you have raised
claims of reprisal for whistleblowing disclosures under 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(8) or
other protected activities listed in 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D).
If so, and your judicial petition for review “raises no challenge to the Board’s
disposition of allegations of a prohibited personnel practice described in
section 2302(b) other than practices described in section 2302(b)(8), or
2302(b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D),” then you may file a petition for judicial
review either with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit or any court
of appeals of competent jurisdiction.6 The court of appeals must receive your
petition for review within 60 days of the date of issuance of this decision.
5 U.S.C. § 7703(b)(1)(B).
If you submit a petition for judicial review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for
the Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the following
address:
U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit
717 Madison Place, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20439
Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
6 The original statutory provision that provided for judicial review of certain
whistleblower claims by any court of appeals of competent jurisdiction expired on
December 27, 2017. The All Circuit Review Act, signed into law by the President on
July 7, 2018, permanently allows appellants to file petitions for judicial review of
MSPB decisions in certain whistleblower reprisal cases with the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit or any other circuit court of appeals of competent jurisdiction.
The All Circuit Review Act is retroactive to November 26, 2017. Pub. L. No. 115-195,
132 Stat. 1510.
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If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
Contact information for the courts of appeals can be found at their
respective websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx .
FOR THE BOARD:
______________________________
Gina K. Grippando
Clerk of the Board
Washington, D.C.
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