MSPB Docket No. DA-0714-18-0395-I-1
James Alonzo v. Department of Veterans Affairs (DA-0714-18-0395-I-1)
Document #: 2021309 v 1
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
JAMES R. ALONZO,
Appellant,
v.
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
AFFAIRS,
Agency.
DOCKET NUMBER
DA-0714-18-0395-I-1
DA-0714-18-0513-I-1
DATE: May 12, 2023
THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL1
Jeremy Gilbreath, Esquire, San Antonio, Texas, for the appellant.
Robert C. Burlison, III, Esquire, San Antonio, Texas, for the agency.
BEFORE
Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman
Raymond A. Limon, Member
FINAL ORDER
¶1
The appellant has petitioned for review of the November 2, 2018 initial
decision in these joined appeals. Alonzo v. Department of Veterans Affairs,
MSPB Docket No. DA-0714-18-0395-I-1, Initial Appeal File (0395 IAF),
1 A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add
significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders,
but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not
required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a
precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board
as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c).
2
Tab 312; Petition for Review (0395 PFR) File, Tab 1. For the reasons set forth
below, we DISMISS these appeals as settled.
¶2
After the filing of the petition for review, the parties submitted a document
entitled “SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT” signed and dated by the appellant on
March 10, 2023, and by the agency on March 15, 2023. 0395 PFR File, Tab 3
at 6-9. The document provides, among other things, for the withdrawal of the
appellant’s petition for review in the above-captioned appeals. Id. at 6.
¶3
The Board retains jurisdiction to enforce a settlement agreement if it has
been entered into the record for that purpose. Delorme v. Department of the
Interior, 124 M.S.P.R. 123, ¶¶ 16, 21 (2017). If the parties enter an agreement
into the record and it is approved by the administrative judge, it will be
enforceable by the Board unless the parties clearly specify that they do not want
Board enforcement. Stewart v. U.S. Postal Service, 73 M.S.P.R. 104, 107-08
(1997); see 5 C.F.R. § 1201.41(c)(2)(i) (providing that a settlement agreement
will be made a part of the record, and the Board will retain jurisdiction to ensure
compliance, if the parties offer it for inclusion into the record and the judge
approves it). In addition, before accepting a settlement agreement into the record
for enforcement purposes, the Board must determine whether the agreement is
lawful on its face and whether the parties freely entered into it. See Delorme,
124 M.S.P.R. 123, ¶¶ 10-11.
¶4
Here, we find that the parties have entered into a settlement agreement,
understand its terms, and intend for the agreement to be entered into the record
for enforcement by the Board. 0395 PFR File, Tab 3 at 4-9. Accordingly, we
find that dismissing the appeal with prejudice to refiling (i.e., the parties
normally may not refile this appeal) is appropriate under these circumstances. In
2 The administrative judge joined MSPB Docket No. DA-0714-18-0395-I-1 and MSPB
Docket No. DA-0714-18-0513-I-1 in an October 17, 2018 order. 0395 IAF, Tab 30.
MSPB Docket No. DA-0714-18-0395-I-1 is designated as the lead case, and subsequent
citations to the record will be to this docket number.
3
addition, we find that the agreement is lawful on its face and freely entered into,
and we accept the settlement agreement into the record for enforcement
purposes.
¶5
In light of the foregoing, we find that dismissing the petition for review
with prejudice to refiling (i.e., the parties normally may not refile this appeal) is
appropriate under these circumstances.
¶6
This is the final decision of the Merit Systems Protection Board in this
appeal. Title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 1201.113 (5 C.F.R.
§ 1201.113).
NOTICE TO THE PARTIES OF THEIR
ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS
If the agency or the appellant has not fully carried out the terms of the
agreement, either party may ask the Board to enforce the settlement agreement by
promptly filing a petition for enforcement with the office that issued the initial
decision on this appeal. The petition should contain specific reasons why the
petitioning party believes that the terms of the settlement agreement have not
been fully carried out, and should include the dates and results of any
communications between the parties. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.182(a).
NOTICE OF APPEAL RIGHTS3
You may obtain review of this final decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(a)(1). By
statute, the nature of your claims determines the time limit for seeking such
review and the appropriate forum with which to file. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b).
Although we offer the following summary of available appeal rights, the Merit
Systems Protection Board does not provide legal advice on which option is most
appropriate for your situation and the rights described below do not represent a
3 Since the issuance of the initial decision in this matter, the Board may have updated
the notice of review rights included in final decisions. As indicated in the notice, the
Board cannot advise which option is most appropriate in any matter.
4
statement of how courts will rule regarding which cases fall within their
jurisdiction. If you wish to seek review of this final decision, you should
immediately review the law applicable to your claims and carefully follow all
filing time limits and requirements. Failure to file within the applicable time
limit may result in the dismissal of your case by your chosen forum.
Please read carefully each of the three main possible choices of review
below to decide which one applies to your particular case. If you have questions
about whether a particular forum is the appropriate one to review your case, you
should contact that forum for more information.
(1) Judicial review in general. As a general rule, an appellant seeking
judicial review of a final Board order must file a petition for review with the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which must be received by the court
within 60 calendar days of the date of issuance of this decision. 5 U.S.C.
§ 7703(b)(1)(A).
If you submit a petition for review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the
following address:
U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit
717 Madison Place, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20439
Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
5
Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
(2) Judicial or EEOC review of cases involving a claim of
discrimination. This option applies to you only if you have claimed that you
were affected by an action that is appealable to the Board and that such action
was based, in whole or in part, on unlawful discrimination. If so, you may obtain
judicial review of this decision—including a disposition of your discrimination
claims—by filing a civil action with an appropriate U.S. district court (not the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit), within 30 calendar days after you
receive this decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b)(2); see Perry v. Merit Systems
Protection Board, 582 U.S. 420 (2017). If you have a representative in this case,
and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file
with the district court no later than 30 calendar days after your representative
receives this decision. If the action involves a claim of discrimination based on
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or a disabling condition, you may be
entitled to representation by a court-appointed lawyer and to waiver of any
requirement of prepayment of fees, costs, or other security. See 42 U.S.C.
§ 2000e-5(f) and 29 U.S.C. § 794a.
Contact information for U.S. district courts can be found at their respective
websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx.
Alternatively, you may request review by the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission (EEOC) of your discrimination claims only, excluding
all other issues. 5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1). You must file any such request with the
EEOC’s Office of Federal Operations within 30 calendar days after you receive
this decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1). If you have a representative in this case,
and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file
6
with the EEOC no later than 30 calendar days after your representative receives
this decision.
If you submit a request for review to the EEOC by regular U.S. mail, the
address of the EEOC is:
Office of Federal Operations
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
P.O. Box 77960
Washington, D.C. 20013
If you submit a request for review to the EEOC via commercial delivery or
by a method requiring a signature, it must be addressed to:
Office of Federal Operations
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
131 M Street, N.E.
Suite 5SW12G
Washington, D.C. 20507
(3) Judicial
review
pursuant
to
the
Whistleblower
Protection
Enhancement Act of 2012. This option applies to you only if you have raised
claims of reprisal for whistleblowing disclosures under 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(8) or
other protected activities listed in 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D).
If so, and your judicial petition for review “raises no challenge to the Board’s
disposition of allegations of a prohibited personnel practice described in section
2302(b) other than practices described in section 2302(b)(8), or 2302(b)(9)(A)(i),
(B), (C), or (D),” then you may file a petition for judicial review either with the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit or any court of appeals of
competent jurisdiction.4 The court of appeals must receive your petition for
4 The original statutory provision that provided for judicial review of certain
whistleblower claims by any court of appeals of competent jurisdiction expired on
December 27, 2017. The All Circuit Review Act, signed into law by the President on
July 7, 2018, permanently allows appellants to file petitions for judicial review of
MSPB decisions in certain whistleblower reprisal cases with the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit or any other circuit court of appeals of competent jurisdiction.
7
review within 60 days of the date of issuance of this decision. 5 U.S.C.
§ 7703(b)(1)(B).
If you submit a petition for judicial review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for
the Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the
following address:
U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit
717 Madison Place, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20439
Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
The All Circuit Review Act is retroactive to November 26, 2017. Pub. L. No. 115-195,
132 Stat. 1510.
8
Contact information for the courts of appeals can be found at their
respective websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx.
FOR THE BOARD:
Washington, D.C.
/s/ for
Jennifer Everling
Acting Clerk of the Board