81 FR 12793
Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 47 (Thursday, March 10, 2016)]
[Presidential Documents]
[Pages 12793-12794]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-05634]
[[Page 12791]]
Vol. 81
Thursday,
No. 47
March 10, 2016
Part III
The President
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Notice of March 9, 2016--Continuation of the National Emergency With
Respect to Iran
Presidential Documents
Federal Register / Vol. 81 , No. 47 / Thursday, March 10, 2016 /
Presidential Documents
___________________________________________________________________
Title 3--
The President
[[Page 12793]]
Notice of March 9, 2016
Continuation of the National Emergency With
Respect to Iran
On March 15, 1995, by Executive Order 12957, the
President declared a national emergency with respect to
Iran, pursuant to the International Emergency Economic
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706), to deal with the
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national
security, foreign policy, and economy of the United
States constituted by the actions and policies of the
Government of Iran. On May 6, 1995, the President
issued Executive Order 12959, imposing comprehensive
sanctions on Iran to further respond to this threat. On
August 19, 1997, the President issued Executive Order
13059, consolidating and clarifying the previous
orders. I took additional steps pursuant to this
national emergency in Executive Order 13553 of
September 28, 2010, Executive Order 13574 of May 23,
2011, Executive Order 13590 of November 20, 2011,
Executive Order 13599 of February 5, 2012, Executive
Order 13606 of April 22, 2012, Executive Order 13608 of
May 1, 2012, Executive Order 13622 of July 30, 2012,
Executive Order 13628 of October 9, 2012, and Executive
Order 13645 of June 3, 2013.
On July 14, 2015, the P5+1 (China, France, Germany,
Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States), the
European Union, and Iran reached a Joint Comprehensive
Plan of Action (JCPOA) to ensure that Iran's nuclear
program is and will remain exclusively peaceful.
January 16, 2016, marked Implementation Day under the
JCPOA, when the International Atomic Energy Agency
issued a report verifying that Iran had completed key
nuclear-related steps as specified in the JCPOA, and
the Secretary of State confirmed the report's findings.
As a result, the United States lifted nuclear-related
sanctions on Iran consistent with its commitments under
the JCPOA, including the termination of a number of
Executive Orders that were issued pursuant to this
national emergency. Though the lifting of nuclear-
related sanctions constitutes a significant change in
our sanctions posture, non-nuclear related sanctions
remain in place.
Despite the historic deal to ensure the exclusively
peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear program, certain
actions and policies of the Government of Iran continue
to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the
national security, foreign policy, and economy of the
United States. For this reason, the national emergency
declared on March 15, 1995, must continue in effect
beyond March 15, 2016. Therefore, in accordance with
section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50
U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the
national emergency with respect to Iran declared in
Executive Order 12957. The emergency declared in
Executive Order 12957 constitutes an emergency separate
from that declared on November 14, 1979, by Executive
Order 12170. This renewal, therefore, is distinct from
the emergency renewal of November 2015.
[[Page 12794]]
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register
and transmitted to the Congress.
(Presidential Sig.)
THE WHITE HOUSE,
March 9, 2016.
[FR Doc. 2016-05634
Filed 3-9-16; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3295-F6-P