49 C.F.R. § 173.436
Exempt material activity concentrations and exempt consignment activity limits for radionuclides.
Cite as 49 C.F.R. § 173.436 (2026)
The Table of Exempt material activity concentrations and exempt consignment activity limits for radionuclides is as follows:
Symbol of
radionuclide
Element and atomic number
Activity concentration for exempt material
(Bq/g)
Activity concentration for exempt material
(Ci/g)
Activity limit for exempt consignment
(Bq)
Activity limit for exempt consignment
(Ci)
Ac-225
Actinium (89)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Ac-227
1.0 × 10
−1
2.7 × 10
−12
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Ac-228
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ag-105
Silver (47)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ag-108m (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ag-110m
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ag-111
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Al-26
Aluminum (13)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Am-241
Americium (95)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Am-242m (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Am-243 (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Ar-37
Argon (18)
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Ar-39
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Ar-41
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
As-72
Arsenic (33)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
As-73
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
As-74
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
As-76
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
As-77
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
At-211
Astatine (85)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Au-193
Gold (79)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Au-194
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Au-195
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Au-198
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Au-199
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ba-131
Barium (56)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ba-133
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ba-133m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ba-140 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Be-7
Beryllium (4)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Be-10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Bi-205
Bismuth (83)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Bi-206
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Bi-207
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Bi-210
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Bi-210m
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Bi-212 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Bk-247
Berkelium (97)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Bk-249
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Br-76
Bromine (35)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Br-77
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Br-82
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
C-11
Carbon (6)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
C-14
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ca-41
Calcium (20)
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ca-45
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ca-47
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cd-109
Cadmium (48)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cd-113m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cd-115
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cd-115m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ce-139
Cerium (58)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ce-141
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ce-143
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ce-144 (b)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cf-248
Californium (98)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cf-249
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Cf-250
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cf-251
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Cf-252
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cf-253
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cf-254
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Cl-36
Chlorine (17)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cl-38
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cm-240
Curium (96)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cm-241
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cm-242
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cm-243
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cm-244
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cm-245
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Cm-246
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Cm-247
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cm-248
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Co-55
Cobalt (27)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Co-56
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Co-57
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Co-58
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Co-58m
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Co-60
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cr-51
Chromium (24)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Cs-129
Cesium (55)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cs-131
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cs-132
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cs-134
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cs-134m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cs-135
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Cs-136
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Cs-137 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Cu-64
Copper (29)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Cu-67
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Dy-159
Dysprosium (66)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Dy-165
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Dy-166
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Er-169
Erbium (68)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Er-171
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-147
Europium (63)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-148
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-149
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Eu-150 (short lived)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-150 (long lived)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-152
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-152m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-154
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Eu-155
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Eu-156
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
F-18
Fluorine (9)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Fe-52
Iron (26)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Fe-55
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Fe-59
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Fe-60
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ga-67
Gallium (31)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ga-68
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ga-72
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Gd-146
Gadolinium (64)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Gd-148
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Gd-153
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Gd-159
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ge-68
Germanium (32)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ge-71
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Ge-77
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Hf-172
Hafnium (72)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hf-175
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hf-181
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hf-182
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hg-194
Mercury (80)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hg-195m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hg-197
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Hg-197m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Hg-203
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ho-166
Holmium (67)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ho-166m
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
I-123
Iodine (53)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
I-124
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
I-125
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
I-126
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
I-129
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
I-131
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
I-132
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
I-133
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
I-134
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
I-135
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
In-111
Indium (49)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
In-113m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
In-114m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
In-115m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ir-189
Iridium (77)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ir-190
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ir-192
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Ir-194
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
K-40
Potassium (19)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
K-42
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
K-43
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Kr-79
Krypton (36)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Kr-81
Krypton (36)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Kr-85
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Kr-85m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
10
2.7 × 10
−1
Kr-87
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
La-137
Lanthanum (57)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
La-140
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Lu-172
Lutetium (71)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Lu-173
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Lu-174
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Lu-174m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Lu-177
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Mg-28
Magnesium (12)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Mn-52
Manganese (25)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Mn-53
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Mn-54
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Mn-56
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Mo-93
Molybdenum (42)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Mo-99
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
N-13
Nitrogen (7)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Na-22
Sodium (11)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Na-24
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Nb-93m
Niobium (41)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Nb-94
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Nb-95
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Nb-97
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Nd-147
Neodymium (60)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Nd-149
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ni-59
Nickel (28)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Ni-63
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Ni-65
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Np-235
Neptunium (93)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Np-236 (short-lived)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Np-236 (long-lived)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Np-237 (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Np-239
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Os-185
Osmium (76)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Os-191
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Os-191m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Os-193
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Os-194
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
P-32
Phosphorus (15)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
P-33
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Pa-230
Protactinium (91)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pa-231
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Pa-233
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pb-201
Lead (82)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pb-202
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pb-203
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pb-205
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pb-210 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Pb-212 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Pd-103
Palladium (46)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Pd-107
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Pd-109
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pm-143
Promethium (61)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pm-144
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pm-145
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pm-147
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pm-148m
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pm-149
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pm-151
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Po-210
Polonium (84)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Pr-142
Praseodymium (59)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Pr-143
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pt-188
Platinum (78)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pt-191
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pt-193
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pt-193m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pt-195m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pt-197
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pt-197m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Pu-236
Plutonium (94)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Pu-237
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Pu-238
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Pu-239
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Pu-240
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Pu-241
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Pu-242
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Pu-244
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Ra-223 (b)
Radium (88)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ra-224 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ra-225
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Ra-226 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Ra-228 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Rb-81
Rubidium (37)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Rb-83
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Rb-84
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Rb-86
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Rb-87
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Rb(nat)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Re-184
Rhenium (75)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Re-184m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Re-186
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Re-187
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Re-188
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Re-189
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Re(nat)
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Rh-99
Rhodium (45)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Rh-101
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Rh-102
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Rh-102m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Rh-103m
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Rh-105
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Rn-222 (b)
Radon (86)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Ru-97
Ruthenium (44)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ru-103
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ru-105
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ru-106 (b)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
S-35
Sulphur (16)
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Sb-122
Antimony (51)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Sb-124
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sb-125
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sb-126
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Sc-44
Scandium (21)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Sc-46
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sc-47
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sc-48
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Se-75
Selenium (34)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Se-79
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Si-31
Silicon (14)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Si-32
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sm-145
Samarium (62)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Sm-147
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Sm-151
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Sm-153
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sn-113
Tin (50)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Sn-117m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sn-119m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Sn-121m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Sn-123
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sn-125
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Sn-126
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Sr-82
Strontium (38)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Sr-85
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sr-85m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Sr-87m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sr-89
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Sr-90 (b)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Sr-91
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Sr-92
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
T(H-3)
Tritium (1)
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Ta-178 (long-lived)
Tantalum (73)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Ta-179
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Ta-182
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Tb-157
Terbium (65)
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Tb-158
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tb-160
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tc-95m
Technetium (43)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tc-96
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tc-96m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Tc-97
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
Tc-97m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Tc-98
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tc-99
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Tc-99m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Te-121
Tellurium (52)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Te-121m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Te-123m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Te-125m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Te-127
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Te-127m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Te-129
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Te-129m
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Te-131m
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Te-132
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Th-227
Thorium (90)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Th-228 (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Th-229 (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Th-230
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Th-231
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Th-232
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Th-234 (b)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Th (nat) (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
Ti-44
Titanium (22)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Tl-200
Thallium (81)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tl-201
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tl-202
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tl-204
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Tm-167
Thulium (69)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tm-170
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Tm-171
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
8
2.7 × 10
−3
U-230 (fast lung absorption) (b),(d)
Uranium (92)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
U-230 (medium lung absorption) (e)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-230 (slow lung absorption) (f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-232 (fast lung absorption) (b),(d)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
U-232 (medium lung absorption) (e)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-232 (slow lung absorption) (f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-233 (fast lung absorption) (d)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-233 (medium lung absorption) (e)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
U-233 (slow lung absorption) (f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
U-234 (fast lung absorption) (d)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-234 (medium lung absorption) (e)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
U-234 (slow lung absorption) (f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
U-235 (all lung absorption types) (b),(d),(e),(f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-236 (fast lung absorption) (d)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-236 (medium lung absorption) (e)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
U-236 (slow lung absorption) (f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U-238 (all lung absorption types) (b),(d),(e),(f)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
U (nat) (b)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
U (enriched to 20% or less)(g)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
U (dep)
1.0
2.7 × 10
−11
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
V-48
Vanadium (23)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
V-49
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
W-178
Tungsten (74)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
W-181
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
W-185
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
W-187
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
W-188
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Xe-122
Xenon (54)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Xe-123
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
9
2.7 × 10
−2
Xe-127
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Xe-131m
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Xe-133
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
Xe-135
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
10
2.7 × 10
−1
Y-87
Yttrium (39)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Y-88
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Y-90
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Y-91
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Y-91m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Y-92
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Y-93
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
Yb-169
Ytterbium (70)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Yb-175
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Zn-65
Zinc (30)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Zn-69
1.0 × 10
4
2.7 × 10
−7
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Zn-69m
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Zr-88
Zirconium (40)
1.0 × 10
2
2.7 × 10
−9
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Zr-93 (b)
1.0 × 10
3
2.7 × 10
−8
1.0 × 10
7
2.7 × 10
−4
Zr-95
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
6
2.7 × 10
−5
Zr-97 (b)
1.0 × 10
1
2.7 × 10
−10
1.0 × 10
5
2.7 × 10
−6
a
[Reserved]
b
Parent nuclides and their progeny included in secular equilibrium are listed as follows:
Sr-90 Y-90
Zr-93 Nb-93m
Zr-97 Nb-97
Ru-106 Rh-106
Ag-108m Ag-108
Cs-137 Ba-137m
Ce-144 Pr-144
Ba-140 La-140
Bi-212 Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
Pb-210 Bi-210, Po-210
Pb-212 Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
Rn-222 Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po-214
Ra-223 Rn-219, Po-215, Pb-211, Bi-211, Tl-207
Ra-224 Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64),
Ra-226 Rn-222, Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po-214, Pb-210, Bi-210, Po-210
Ra-228 Ac-228
Th-228 Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
Th-229 Ra-225, Ac-225, Fr-221, At-217, Bi-213, Po-213, Pb-209
Th-nat Ra-228, Ac-228, Th-228, Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
Th-234 Pa-234m
U-230 Th-226, Ra-222, Rn-218, Po-214
U-232 Th-228, Ra-224, Rn-220, Po-216, Pb-212, Bi-212, Tl-208 (0.36), Po-212 (0.64)
U-235 Th-231
U-238 Th-234, Pa-234m
U-nat Th-234, Pa-234m, U-234, Th-230, Ra-226, Rn-222, Po-218, Pb-214, Bi-214, Po-214, Pb-210, Bi-210, Po-210
Np-237 Pa-233
Am-242m Am-242
Am-243 Np-239
c
[Reserved]
d
These values apply only to compounds of uranium that take the chemical form of UF
6
, UO
2
F
2
and UO
2
(NO
3
)
2
in both normal and accident conditions of transport.
e
These values apply only to compounds of uranium that take the chemical form of UO
3
, UF
4
, UCl
4
and hexavalent compounds in both normal and accident conditions of transport.
f
These values apply to all compounds of uranium other than those specified in notes (d) and (e) of this table.
g
These values apply to unirradiated uranium only.
[69 FR 3685, Jan. 26, 2004, as amended at 79 FR 40615, July 11, 2014; 80 FR 72928, Nov. 23, 2015]