49 C.F.R. § 213.55
Track alinement.
Cite as 49 C.F.R. § 213.55 (2026)
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, alinement may not deviate from uniformity more than the amount prescribed in the following table:
Class of track
Tangent track
Curved track
The deviation of the mid-offset from a 62-foot line
1
may not be more than—(inches)
The deviation of the mid-ordinate from a 31-foot chord
2
may not be more than—(inches)
The deviation of the mid-ordinate from a 62-foot chord
2
may not be more than—(inches)
Class 1 track
5
3
N/A
5
Class 2 track
3
3
N/A
3
Class 3 track
1
3
⁄
4
1
1
⁄
4
1
3
⁄
4
Class 4 track
1
1
⁄
2
1
1
1
⁄
2
Class 5 track
3
⁄
4
1
⁄
2
5
⁄
8
1
The ends of the line shall be at points on the gage side of the line rail, five-eighths of an inch below the top of the railhead. Either rail may be used as the line rail; however, the same rail shall be used for the full length of that tangential segment of the track.
2
The ends of the chord shall be at points on the gage side of the outer rail, five-eighths of an inch below the top of the railhead.
3
N/A—Not Applicable
(b) For operations at a qualified cant deficiency, E
u
, of more than 5 inches, the alinement of the outside rail of the curve may not deviate from uniformity more than the amount prescribed in the following table:
Class of track
Curved track
The deviation of the mid-ordinate from a 31-foot chord
1
may not be more than—(inches)
The deviation of the mid-ordinate from a 62-foot chord
1
may not be more than—(inches)
Class 1 track
2
3
N/A
1
1
⁄
4
Class 2 track
2
3
N/A
1
1
⁄
4
Class 3 track
3
⁄
4
1
1
⁄
4
Class 4 track
3
⁄
4
7
⁄
8
Class 5 track
1
⁄
2
5
⁄
8
1
The ends of the chord shall be at points on the gage side of the outer rail, five-eighths of an inch below the top of the railhead.
2
Restraining rails or other systems may be required for derailment prevention.
3
N/A—Not Applicable
[78 FR 16100, Mar. 13, 2013]