5 C.F.R. § 733.101
Definitions.
Cite as 5 C.F.R. § 733.101 (2026)
In this part:
Accept
means to come into possession of something from a person officially on behalf of a candidate, a campaign, a political party, or a partisan political group, but does not include ministerial activities which precede or follow this official act.
Candidate
means an individual who seeks nomination or election to any elective office whether or not the person is elected. An individual is deemed to be a candidate if the individual has received political contributions or made expenditures or has consented to another person receiving contributions or making expenditures with a view to bringing about the individual's nomination or election.
Campaign
means all acts done by a candidate and his or her adherents to obtain a majority or plurality of the votes to be cast toward a nomination or in an election.
Election
includes a primary, special, runoff, or general election.
Employee
means:
Any individual (other than the President, the Vice President, or a member of the uniformed services) employed or holding office in—
(1) An Executive agency other than the General Accounting Office;
(2) A position within the competitive service which is not in an Executive agency; or
(3) The United States Postal Service or the Postal Rate Commission.
On Duty
means the period when an employee is:
(1) In a pay status other than paid leave, compensatory time off, credit hours, time off as an incentive award, or excused or authorized absence (including leave without pay); or
(2) Representing any agency or instrumentality of the United States Government in an official capacity.
Partisan
when used as an adjective means related to a political party.
Partisan political group
means any committee, club, or other organization which is affiliated with a political party or candidate for public office in a partisan election, or organized for a partisan purpose, or which engages in partisan political activity.
Partisan political office
means any office for which any candidate is nominated or elected as representing a party any of whose candidates for Presidential elector received votes in the last preceding election at which Presidential electors were selected, but does not include any office or position within a political party or affiliated organization.
Person
means an individual; a State, local, or foreign government; or a corporation and the subsidiaries it controls, company, association, firm, partnership, society, joint stock company, or any other organization or institution, including any officer, employee, or agent of such person or entity.
Political activity
means an activity directed toward the success or failure of a political party, candidate for partisan political office, or partisan political group.
Political contribution
means any gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything of value, made for any political purpose.
(1) A political contribution includes:
(i) Any contract, promise, or agreement, express or implied, whether or not legally enforceable, to make a contribution for any political purpose;
(ii) Any payment by any person, other than a candidate or a political party or affiliated organization, of compensation for the personal services of another person which are rendered to any candidate or political party or affiliated organization without charge for any political purpose; and
(iii) The provision of personal services, paid or unpaid, for any political purpose.
(2) A political contribution does not include the value of services provided without compensation by any individual who volunteers on behalf of any candidate, campaign, political party, or partisan political group.
Political management
means the direction or supervision of a partisan political group or campaign for partisan political office.
Political party
means a national political party, a State political party, or an affiliated organization.
Political purpose
means an objective of promoting or opposing a political party, candidate for partisan political office, or partisan political group.
Receive
means to come into possession of something from a person officially on behalf of a candidate, a campaign, a political party, or a partisan political group, but does not include ministerial activities which precede or follow this official act.
Room or building occupied in the discharge of official duties by an individual employed or holding office in the Government of the United States or any agency thereof
includes, but is not limited to:
(1) Any Federally owned space (including, but not limited to, “public buildings” as defined in 40 U.S.C. 612(1)) or Federally leased space in which Federal employees perform official duties on a regular basis;
(2) Public areas as defined in 40 U.S.C. 490(a)(17) and 41 CFR 101-20.003 of buildings under the custody and control of the General Services Administration.
(3) A room or building occupied in the discharge of official duties by an individual employed or holding office in the Government of the United States or any agency thereof does not include rooms in the White House, or in the residence of the Vice President, which are part of the Residence area or which are not regularly used solely in the discharge of official duties.
Solicit
means to request expressly of another person that he or she contribute something to a candidate, a campaign, a political party, or partisan political group.
Subordinate
refers to the relationship between two employees when one employee is under the supervisory authority, control or administrative direction of the other employee.
Uniformed services
means uniformed services as defined in 5 U.S.C. 2101(3).
[63 FR 4558, Jan. 30, 1998, as amended at 79 FR 25485, May 5, 2014]
- Cross-references to the US Code
- 40:49040:6125:2101