21 C.F.R. § 178.3010
Adjuvant substances used in the manufacture of foamed plastics.
Cite as 21 C.F.R. § 178.3010 (2026)
The following substances may be safely used as adjuvants in the manufacture of foamed plastics intended for use in contact with food, subject to any prescribed limitations:
List of substances
Limitations
Azodicarbonamide
For use as a blowing agent in polyethylene complying with item 2.1 in § 177.1520(c) of this chapter at a level not to exceed 5 percent by weight of finished foamed polyethylene.
1,1-Difluoroethane (CAS Reg. No. 75-37-6)
For use as a blowing agent in polystyrene.
Isopentane
For use as a blowing agent in polystyrene.
n
-Pentane
Do.
1,1,2,2-Tetra-chloroethylene
For use only as a blowing agent adjuvant in polystyrene at a level not to exceed 0.3 percent by weight of finished foamed polystyrene intended for use in contact with food only of the types identified in § 176.170(c) of this chapter, table 1, under Categories I, II, VI, and VIII.
Toluene
For use only as a blowing agent adjuvant in polystyrene at a level not to exceed 0.35 percent by weight of finished foamed polystyrene.
[47 FR 22090, May 21, 1982, as amended at 58 FR 64895, Dec. 10, 1993]
- Cross-references to the CFR
- 176.170177.1520