33-10330
Harding Advisory LLC and Wing F. Chau (Partial Stay Order)
Cite as Securities Act Release No. 33-10330
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Release No. 10330 / March 29, 2017
INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940
Release No. 4674 / March 29, 2017
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Release No. 32583 / March 29, 2017
Admin. Proc. File No. 3-15574
In the Matter of
HARDING ADVISORY LLC
and
WING F. CHAU
PARTIAL STAY ORDER
Respondents Harding Advisory LLC and Wing F. Chau move for a stay of the
Commission’s Order Imposing Remedial Sanctions (the “Order”)1 pending resolution of their
appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia.2 That Order barred Chau from
association with an investment adviser, broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, or transfer
agent with a right to reapply after five years, revoked Harding’s investment adviser registration,
and imposed a cease-and-desist order, disgorgement plus prejudgment interest, and civil
penalties.3
1
Harding Advisory LLC, Securities Act Release No. 10277, 2017 WL 66592 (Jan. 6,
2017).
2
Petition for Review, Harding Advisory LLC v. SEC, No. 17-1070 (D.C. Cir. Mar. 6,
2017) (Doc. No. 1664837).
3
2017 WL 66592, at *21. The Order also prohibited Chau from serving or acting as an
employee, officer, director, member of an advisory board, investment adviser or depositor of, or
principal underwriter for, a registered investment company or affiliated person of such
continued . . .
2
The party requesting a stay pending appeal has the burden of establishing that a stay is
justified.4 Our consideration of such requests is governed by the traditional, four-factor
standard—namely, “(1) whether the stay applicant has made a strong showing that he is likely to
succeed on the merits; (2) whether the applicant will be irreparably injured absent a stay; (3)
whether issuance of the stay will substantially injure the other parties interested in the
proceeding; and (4) where the public interest lies.”5 Because the first two factors are the most
critical,6 an applicant’s failure to demonstrate the requisite likelihood of success or irreparable
harm ordinarily will be dispositive of the stay inquiry.7
For the reasons stated in the Division of Enforcement’s February 28, 2017 opposition and
the government’s March 13, 2017 petition for rehearing in Bandimere v. SEC,8 we conclude that
Respondents have not carried their burden on the stay factors. They are not likely to prevail in
their appeal to the D.C. Circuit; financial detriment does not amount to irreparable harm; and
they have given us no persuasive reason to revisit our determination that they pose a continuing,
substantial threat to investors and to the public interest.
Nonetheless, the Commission “has at times stayed monetary sanctions pending appeal
without reference to the applicant’s likelihood of success on the merits” or other components of
the four-factor test.9 Therefore, under the circumstances and in our discretion, we elect to stay
the monetary components of the Order.
Accordingly, it is ORDERED that Respondents’ stay motion is DENIED. On our own
motion and in our discretion, it is further ORDERED that the requirements in the Order that
Respondents pay disgorgement and civil money penalties are STAYED until the D.C. Circuit
resolves Respondents’ appeal and issues its mandate. On our own motion, we also vacate the
. . .continued
investment adviser, depositor, or principal underwriter, with a right to reapply after five years.
Id.
4
See, e.g., Nken v. Holder, 556 U.S. 418, 433-34 (2009); Steven Altman, Exchange Act
Release No. 63665, 2011 WL 52087, at *2 (Jan. 6, 2011).
5
Nken, 556 U.S. at 434; Steven Altman, 2011 WL 52087, at *2.
6
Nken, 556 U.S. at 434.
7
See, e.g., Winter v. NRDC, 555 U.S. 7, 22 (2008); Sherley v. Sebelius, 644 F.3d 388, 393
(D.C. Cir. 2011); Raymond J. Lucia Cos., Exchange Act Release No. 76241, 2015 WL 6352089,
at *1 (Oct. 22, 2015).
8
Petition for Rehearing or Rehearing En Banc, Bandimere v. SEC, No. 15-9586 (10th Cir.
Mar. 13, 2017).
9
See, e.g., Larry C. Grossman, Exchange Act Release No. 79217, 2016 WL 6441565, at
*4 (Nov. 1, 2016); Lucia, 2015 WL 6352089, at *1 & n.7.
3
Order insofar as it barred Chau from association with a broker, dealer, municipal securities
dealer, or transfer agent because the Commission has decided not to seek further review of
Bartko v. SEC.10 The Order remains effective in all other respects.
By the Commission.
Brent J. Fields
Secretary
10
845 F.3d 1217 (D.C. Cir. 2017).