Pub. L. 101-508, tit. IV, subtit. A, pt. 3, sec. 4604
ADJUSTMENT IN PAYMENT FOR HOSPITAL SERVICES FURNISHED TO LOW-INCOME CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 6 YEARS.
SEC. 4604. ADJUSTMENT IN PAYMENT FOR HOSPITAL SERVICES FURNISHED TO LOW-INCOME CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 6 YEARS. (a) In General.—Section 1902 (42 U.S.C. 1396a) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(s) In order to meet the requirements of subsection (a)(55), the State plan must provide that payments to hospitals under the plan for inpatient hospital services furnished to infants who have not attained the age of 1 year, and to children who have not attained the age of 6 years and who receive such services in a disproportionate share hospital described in section 1923(b)(1), shall— “(1) if made on a prospective basis (whether per diem, per case, or otherwise) provide for an outlier adjustment in payment amounts for medically necessary inpatient hospital services involving exceptionally high costs or exceptionally long lengths of stay, “(2) not be limited by the imposition of day limits with respect to the delivery of such services to such individuals, and “(3) not be limited by the imposition of dollar limits (other than such limits resulting from prospective payments as adjusted pursuant to paragraph (1)) with respect to the delivery of such services to any such individual who has not attained their first birthday (or in the case of such an individual who is an inpatient on his first birthday until such individual is dis-charged).”. 104 STAT. 1388–169 (b) Conforming Amendment.—Section 1902(a) (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)), as amended by section 4401(a)(2), is further amended— (1) by striking “and” at the end of paragraph (53); (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (54) and by inserting “; and”; and (3) by inserting after paragraph (54) and before the end matter the following new paragraph: “(55) provide, in accordance with subsection (s), for adjusted payments for certain inpatient hospital services.”. (c) Prohibition on Waiver.—Section 1915(b) (42 U.S.C. 1396n(b)) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by inserting “(other than subsection (s))” after “Section 1902”. (d) Effective Date.— (1) The amendments made by this subsection shall become effective with respect to payments under title XIX of the Social Security Act for calendar quarters beginning on or after July 1, 1991, without regard to whether or not final regulations to carry out such amendments have been promulgated by such date. (2) In the case of a State plan for medical assistance under title XIX of the Social Security Act which the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines requires State legislation (other than legislation authorizing or appropriating funds) in order for the plan to meet the additional requirements imposed by the amendments made by this subsection, the State plan shall not be regarded as failing to comply with the requirements of such title solely on the basis of its failure to meet these additional requirements before the first day of the first calendar quarter beginning after the close of the first regular session of the State legislature that begins after the date of the enactment of this Act. For purposes of the previous sentence, in the case of a State that has a 2-year legislative session, each year of such session shall be deemed to be a separate regular session of the State legislature.