Pub. L. 117-169, tit. I, subtit. B, pt. 3, sec. 11201
MEDICARE PART D BENEFIT REDESIGN.
SEC. 11201. MEDICARE PART D BENEFIT REDESIGN.(a) Benefit Structure Redesign.—Section 1860D–2(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–102(b)) is amended—(1) in paragraph (2)—(A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting “for a year preceding 2025 and for costs above the annual deductible specified in paragraph (1) and up to the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in paragraph (4)(B) for 2025 and each subsequent year” after “paragraph (3)”; (B) in subparagraph (C)—(i) in clause (i), in the matter preceding subclause (I), by inserting “for a year preceding 2025,” after “paragraph (4),”; and (ii) in clause (ii)(III), by striking “and each subsequent year” and inserting “through 2024”; and (C) in subparagraph (D)—(i) in clause (i)—(I) in the matter preceding subclause (I), by inserting “for a year preceding 2025,” after “paragraph (4),”; and (II) in subclause (I)(bb), by striking “a year after 2018” and inserting “each of years 2019 through 2024”; and136 STAT. 1878 (ii) in clause (ii)(V), by striking “2019 and each subsequent year” and inserting “each of years 2019 through 2024”; (2) in paragraph (3)(A)—(A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting “for a year preceding 2025,” after “and (4),”; and (B) in clause (ii), by striking “for a subsequent year” and inserting “for each of years 2007 through 2024”; and (3) in paragraph (4)—(A) in subparagraph (A)—(i) in clause (i)—(I) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) as items (aa) and (bb), respectively, and moving the margin of each such redesignated item 2 ems to the right; (II) in the matter preceding item (aa), as redesignated by subclause (I), by striking “is equal to the greater of—” and inserting “is equal to—“(I) for a year preceding 2024, the greater of—” ; (III) by striking the period at the end of item (bb), as redesignated by subclause (I), and inserting “; and”; and (IV) by adding at the end the following:“(II) for 2024 and each succeeding year, $0.” ; and (ii) in clause (ii)—(I) by striking “clause (i)(I)” and inserting “clause (i)(I)(aa)”; and (II) by adding at the end the following new sentence: “The Secretary shall continue to calculate the dollar amounts specified in clause (i)(I)(aa), including with the adjustment under this clause, after 2023 for purposes of section 1860D–14(a)(1)(D)(iii).”; (B) in subparagraph (B)—(i) in clause (i)—(I) in subclause (V), by striking “or” at the end; (II) in subclause (VI)—(aa) by striking “for a subsequent year” and inserting “for each of years 2021 through 2024”; and (bb) by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and (III) by adding at the end the following new subclauses:“(VII) for 2025, is equal to $2,000; or “(VIII) for a subsequent year, is equal to the amount specified in this subparagraph for the previous year, increased by the annual percentage increase described in paragraph (6) for the year involved.” ; and (ii) in clause (ii), by striking “clause (i)(II)” and inserting “clause (i)”; (C) in subparagraph (C)—136 STAT. 1879(i) in clause (i), by striking “and for amounts” and inserting “and, for a year preceding 2025, for amounts”; and (ii) in clause (iii)—(I) by redesignating subclauses (I) through (IV) as items (aa) through (dd) and indenting appropriately; (II) by striking “if such costs are borne or paid” and inserting “if such costs—“(I) are borne or paid—” ; and (III) in item (dd), by striking the period at the end and inserting “; or”; and (IV) by adding at the end the following new subclause:“(II) for 2025 and subsequent years, are reimbursed through insurance, a group health plan, or certain other third party payment arrangements, but not including the coverage provided by a prescription drug plan or an MA–PD plan that is basic prescription drug coverage (as defined in subsection (a)(3)) or any payments by a manufacturer under the manufacturer discount program under section 1860D–14C.” ; and (D) in subparagraph (E), by striking “In applying” and inserting “For each of years 2011 through 2024, in applying”. (b) Reinsurance Payment Amount.—Section 1860D–15(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–115(b)) is amended—(1) in paragraph (1)—(A) by striking “equal to 80 percent” and inserting “equal to—“(A) for a year preceding 2025, 80 percent” ; (B) in subparagraph (A), as added by subparagraph (A), by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:“(B) for 2025 and each subsequent year, the sum of—“(i) with respect to applicable drugs (as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(2)), an amount equal to 20 percent of such allowable reinsurance costs attributable to that portion of gross covered prescription drug costs as specified in paragraph (3) incurred in the coverage year after such individual has incurred costs that exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B); and “(ii) with respect to covered part D drugs that are not applicable drugs (as so defined), an amount equal to 40 percent of such allowable reinsurance costs attributable to that portion of gross covered prescription drug costs as specified in paragraph (3) incurred in the coverage year after such individual has incurred costs that exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B).” ; (2) in paragraph (2)—(A) by striking “COSTS.—For purposes” and inserting “Costs.—136 STAT. 1880 “(A) In general.—Subject to subparagraph (B), for purposes” ; and (B) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:“(B) Inclusion of manufacturer discounts on applicable drugs.—For purposes of applying subparagraph (A), the term ‘allowable reinsurance costs’ shall include the portion of the negotiated price (as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(6)) of an applicable drug (as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(2)) that was paid by a manufacturer under the manufacturer discount program under section 1860D–14C.” ; and (3) in paragraph (3)—(A) in the first sentence, by striking “For purposes” and inserting “Subject to paragraph (2)(B), for purposes”; and (B) in the second sentence, by inserting “(or, with respect to 2025 and subsequent years, in the case of an applicable drug, as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(2), by a manufacturer)” after “by the individual or under the plan”. (c) Manufacturer Discount Program.—(1) In general.—Part D of title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–101 through 42 U.S.C. 1395w–153), as amended by section 11102, is amended by inserting after section 1860D–14B the following new sections:“SEC. 1860D–14C. MANUFACTURER DISCOUNT PROGRAM.“(a) Establishment.—The Secretary shall establish a manufacturer discount program (in this section referred to as the ‘program’). Under the program, the Secretary shall enter into agreements described in subsection (b) with manufacturers and provide for the performance of the duties described in subsection (c). “(b) Terms of Agreement.—“(1) In general.—“(A) Agreement.—An agreement under this section shall require the manufacturer to provide, in accordance with this section, discounted prices for applicable drugs of the manufacturer that are dispensed to applicable beneficiaries on or after January 1, 2025. “(B) Clarification.—Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting—“(i) the application of a coinsurance of 25 percent of the negotiated price, as applied under paragraph (2)(A) of section 1860D–2(b), for costs described in such paragraph; or “(ii) the application of the copayment amount described in paragraph (4)(A) of such section, with respect to costs described in such paragraph. “(C) Timing of agreement.—“(i) Special rule for 2025.—In order for an agreement with a manufacturer to be in effect under this section with respect to the period beginning on January 1, 2025, and ending on December 31, 2025, the manufacturer shall enter into such agreement not later than March 1, 2024.136 STAT. 1881 “(ii) 2026 and subsequent years.—In order for an agreement with a manufacturer to be in effect under this section with respect to plan year 2026 or a subsequent plan year, the manufacturer shall enter into such agreement not later than a calendar quarter or semi-annual deadline established by the Secretary. “(2) Provision of appropriate data.—Each manufacturer with an agreement in effect under this section shall collect and have available appropriate data, as determined by the Secretary, to ensure that it can demonstrate to the Secretary compliance with the requirements under the program. “(3) Compliance with requirements for administration of program.—Each manufacturer with an agreement in effect under this section shall comply with requirements imposed by the Secretary, as applicable, for purposes of administering the program, including any determination under subparagraph (A) of subsection (c)(1) or procedures established under such subsection (c)(1). “(4) Length of agreement.—“(A) In general.—An agreement under this section shall be effective for an initial period of not less than 12 months and shall be automatically renewed for a period of not less than 1 year unless terminated under subparagraph (B). “(B) Termination.—“(i) By the secretary.—The Secretary shall provide for termination of an agreement under this section for a knowing and willful violation of the requirements of the agreement or other good cause shown. Such termination shall not be effective earlier than 30 days after the date of notice to the manufacturer of such termination. The Secretary shall provide, upon request, a manufacturer with a hearing concerning such a termination, and such hearing shall take place prior to the effective date of the termination with sufficient time for such effective date to be repealed if the Secretary determines appropriate. “(ii) By a manufacturer.—A manufacturer may terminate an agreement under this section for any reason. Any such termination shall be effective, with respect to a plan year—“(I) if the termination occurs before January 31 of a plan year, as of the day after the end of the plan year; and “(II) if the termination occurs on or after January 31 of a plan year, as of the day after the end of the succeeding plan year. “(iii) Effectiveness of termination.—Any termination under this subparagraph shall not affect discounts for applicable drugs of the manufacturer that are due under the agreement before the effective date of its termination. “(5) Effective date of agreement.—An agreement under this section shall take effect at the start of a calendar quarter or another date specified by the Secretary. “(c) Duties Described.—The duties described in this subsection are the following:136 STAT. 1882“(1) Administration of program.—Administering the program, including—“(A) the determination of the amount of the discounted price of an applicable drug of a manufacturer; “(B) the establishment of procedures to ensure that, not later than the applicable number of calendar days after the dispensing of an applicable drug by a pharmacy or mail order service, the pharmacy or mail order service is reimbursed for an amount equal to the difference between—“(i) the negotiated price of the applicable drug; and “(ii) the discounted price of the applicable drug; “(C) the establishment of procedures to ensure that the discounted price for an applicable drug under this section is applied before any coverage or financial assistance under other health benefit plans or programs that provide coverage or financial assistance for the purchase or provision of prescription drug coverage on behalf of applicable beneficiaries as specified by the Secretary; and “(D) providing a reasonable dispute resolution mechanism to resolve disagreements between manufacturers, prescription drug plans and MA–PD plans, and the Secretary. “(2) Monitoring compliance.—The Secretary shall monitor compliance by a manufacturer with the terms of an agreement under this section. “(3) Collection of data from prescription drug plans and ma–pd plans.—The Secretary may collect appropriate data from prescription drug plans and MA–PD plans in a timeframe that allows for discounted prices to be provided for applicable drugs under this section. “(d) Administration.—“(1) In general.—Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall provide for the implementation of this section, including the performance of the duties described in subsection (c). “(2) Limitation.—In providing for the implementation of this section, the Secretary shall not receive or distribute any funds of a manufacturer under the program. “(e) Civil Money Penalty.—“(1) In general.—A manufacturer that fails to provide discounted prices for applicable drugs of the manufacturer dispensed to applicable beneficiaries in accordance with an agreement in effect under this section shall be subject to a civil money penalty for each such failure in an amount the Secretary determines is equal to the sum of—“(A) the amount that the manufacturer would have paid with respect to such discounts under the agreement, which will then be used to pay the discounts which the manufacturer had failed to provide; and “(B) 25 percent of such amount. “(2) Application.—The provisions of section 1128A (other than subsections (a) and (b)) shall apply to a civil money penalty under this subsection in the same manner as such provisions apply to a penalty or proceeding under section 1128A(a).136 STAT. 1883 “(f) Clarification Regarding Availability of Other Covered Part D Drugs.—Nothing in this section shall prevent an applicable beneficiary from purchasing a covered part D drug that is not an applicable drug (including a generic drug or a drug that is not on the formulary of the prescription drug plan or MA–PD plan that the applicable beneficiary is enrolled in). “(g) Definitions.—In this section:“(1) Applicable beneficiary.—The term ‘applicable beneficiary’ means an individual who, on the date of dispensing a covered part D drug—“(A) is enrolled in a prescription drug plan or an MA–PD plan; “(B) is not enrolled in a qualified retiree prescription drug plan; and “(C) has incurred costs, as determined in accordance with section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C), for covered part D drugs in the year that exceed the annual deductible specified in section 1860D–2(b)(1). “(2) Applicable drug.—The term ‘applicable drug’, with respect to an applicable beneficiary—“(A) means a covered part D drug—“(i) approved under a new drug application under section 505(c) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act or, in the case of a biologic product, licensed under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act; and “(ii)(I) if the PDP sponsor of the prescription drug plan or the MA organization offering the MA–PD plan uses a formulary, which is on the formulary of the prescription drug plan or MA–PD plan that the applicable beneficiary is enrolled in; “(II) if the PDP sponsor of the prescription drug plan or the MA organization offering the MA–PD plan does not use a formulary, for which benefits are available under the prescription drug plan or MA–PD plan that the applicable beneficiary is enrolled in; or “(III) is provided through an exception or appeal; and “(B) does not include a selected drug (as referred to under section 1192(c)) during a price applicability period (as defined in section 1191(b)(2)) with respect to such drug. “(3) Applicable number of calendar days.—The term ‘applicable number of calendar days’ means—“(A) with respect to claims for reimbursement submitted electronically, 14 days; and “(B) with respect to claims for reimbursement submitted otherwise, 30 days. “(4) Discounted price.—“(A) In general.—The term ‘discounted price’ means, subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), with respect to an applicable drug of a manufacturer dispensed during a year to an applicable beneficiary—“(i) who has not incurred costs, as determined in accordance with section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C), for covered part D drugs in the year that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i) for the year, 90 percent of the negotiated price of such drug; and136 STAT. 1884 “(ii) who has incurred such costs, as so determined, in the year that are equal to or exceed such threshold for the year, 80 percent of the negotiated price of such drug. “(B) Phase-in for certain drugs dispensed to lis beneficiaries.—“(i) In general.—In the case of an applicable drug of a specified manufacturer (as defined in clause (ii)) that is marketed as of the date of enactment of this subparagraph and dispensed for an applicable beneficiary who is a subsidy eligible individual (as defined in section 1860D–14(a)(3)), the term ‘discounted price’ means the specified LIS percent (as defined in clause (iii)) of the negotiated price of the applicable drug of the manufacturer. “(ii) Specified manufacturer.—“(I) In general.—In this subparagraph, subject to subclause (II), the term ‘specified manufacturer’ means a manufacturer of an applicable drug for which, in 2021—“(aa) the manufacturer had a coverage gap discount agreement under section 1860D–14A; “(bb) the total expenditures for all of the specified drugs of the manufacturer covered by such agreement or agreements for such year and covered under this part during such year represented less than 1.0 percent of the total expenditures under this part for all covered Part D drugs during such year; and “(cc) the total expenditures for all of the specified drugs of the manufacturer that are single source drugs and biological products for which payment may be made under part B during such year represented less than 1.0 percent of the total expenditures under part B for all drugs or biological products for which payment may be made under such part during such year. “(II) Specified drugs.—“(aa) In general.—For purposes of this clause, the term ‘specified drug’ means, with respect to a specified manufacturer, for 2021, an applicable drug that is produced, prepared, propagated, compounded, converted, or processed by the manufacturer. “(bb) Aggregation rule.—All persons treated as a single employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be treated as one manufacturer for purposes of this subparagraph. For purposes of making a determination pursuant to the previous sentence, an agreement under this section shall require that a manufacturer provide and attest to such information as specified by the Secretary as necessary. “(III) Limitation.—The term ‘specified manufacturer’ shall not include a manufacturer 136 STAT. 1885 described in subclause (I) if such manufacturer is acquired after 2021 by another manufacturer that is not a specified manufacturer, effective at the beginning of the plan year immediately following such acquisition or, in the case of an acquisition before 2025, effective January 1, 2025. “(iii) Specified lis percent.—In this subparagraph, the ‘specified LIS percent’ means, with respect to a year—“(I) for an applicable drug dispensed for an applicable beneficiary described in clause (i) who has not incurred costs, as determined in accordance with section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C), for covered part D drugs in the year that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i) for the year—“(aa) for 2025, 99 percent; “(bb) for 2026, 98 percent; “(cc) for 2027, 95 percent; “(dd) for 2028, 92 percent; and “(ee) for 2029 and each subsequent year, 90 percent; and “(II) for an applicable drug dispensed for an applicable beneficiary described in clause (i) who has incurred costs, as determined in accordance with section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C), for covered part D drugs in the year that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i) for the year—“(aa) for 2025, 99 percent; “(bb) for 2026, 98 percent; “(cc) for 2027, 95 percent; “(dd) for 2028, 92 percent; “(ee) for 2029, 90 percent; “(ff) for 2030, 85 percent; and “(gg) for 2031 and each subsequent year, 80 percent. “(C) Phase-in for specified small manufacturers.—“(i) In general.—In the case of an applicable drug of a specified small manufacturer (as defined in clause (ii)) that is marketed as of the date of enactment of this subparagraph and dispensed for an applicable beneficiary, the term ‘discounted price’ means the specified small manufacturer percent (as defined in clause (iii)) of the negotiated price of the applicable drug of the manufacturer. “(ii) Specified small manufacturer.—“(I) In general.—In this subparagraph, subject to subclause (III), the term ‘specified small manufacturer’ means a manufacturer of an applicable drug for which, in 2021—“(aa) the manufacturer is a specified manufacturer (as defined in subparagraph (B)(ii)); and136 STAT. 1886 “(bb) the total expenditures under part D for any one of the specified small manufacturer drugs of the manufacturer that are covered by the agreement or agreements under section 1860D–14A of such manufacturer for such year and covered under this part during such year are equal to or more than 80 percent of the total expenditures under this part for all specified small manufacturer drugs of the manufacturer that are covered by such agreement or agreements for such year and covered under this part during such year. “(II) Specified small manufacturer drugs.—“(aa) In general.—For purposes of this clause, the term ‘specified small manufacturer drugs’ means, with respect to a specified small manufacturer, for 2021, an applicable drug that is produced, prepared, propagated, compounded, converted, or processed by the manufacturer. “(bb) Aggregation rule.—All persons treated as a single employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be treated as one manufacturer for purposes of this subparagraph. For purposes of making a determination pursuant to the previous sentence, an agreement under this section shall require that a manufacturer provide and attest to such information as specified by the Secretary as necessary. “(III) Limitation.—The term ‘specified small manufacturer’ shall not include a manufacturer described in subclause (I) if such manufacturer is acquired after 2021 by another manufacturer that is not a specified small manufacturer, effective at the beginning of the plan year immediately following such acquisition or, in the case of an acquisition before 2025, effective January 1, 2025. “(iii) Specified small manufacturer percent.—In this subparagraph, the term ‘specified small manufacturer percent’ means, with respect to a year—“(I) for an applicable drug dispensed for an applicable beneficiary who has not incurred costs, as determined in accordance with section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C), for covered part D drugs in the year that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i) for the year—“(aa) for 2025, 99 percent; “(bb) for 2026, 98 percent; “(cc) for 2027, 95 percent; “(dd) for 2028, 92 percent; and “(ee) for 2029 and each subsequent year, 90 percent; and “(II) for an applicable drug dispensed for an applicable beneficiary who has incurred costs, as 136 STAT. 1887 determined in accordance with section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C), for covered part D drugs in the year that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i) for the year—“(aa) for 2025, 99 percent; “(bb) for 2026, 98 percent; “(cc) for 2027, 95 percent; “(dd) for 2028, 92 percent; “(ee) for 2029, 90 percent; “(ff) for 2030, 85 percent; and “(gg) for 2031 and each subsequent year, 80 percent. “(D) Total expenditures.—For purposes of this paragraph, the term ‘total expenditures’ includes, in the case of expenditures with respect to part D, the total gross covered prescription drug costs as defined in section 1860D–15(b)(3). The term ‘total expenditures’ excludes, in the case of expenditures with respect to part B, expenditures for a drug or biological that are bundled or packaged into the payment for another service. “(E) Special case for certain claims.—“(i) Claims spanning deductible.—In the case where the entire amount of the negotiated price of an individual claim for an applicable drug with respect to an applicable beneficiary does not fall above the annual deductible specified in section 1860D–2(b)(1) for the year, the manufacturer of the applicable drug shall provide the discounted price under this section on only the portion of the negotiated price of the applicable drug that falls above such annual deductible. “(ii) Claims spanning out-of-pocket threshold.—In the case where the entire amount of the negotiated price of an individual claim for an applicable drug with respect to an applicable beneficiary does not fall entirely below or entirely above the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i) for the year, the manufacturer of the applicable drug shall provide the discounted price—“(I) in accordance with subparagraph (A)(i) on the portion of the negotiated price of the applicable drug that falls below such threshold; and “(II) in accordance with subparagraph (A)(ii) on the portion of such price of such drug that falls at or above such threshold. “(5) Manufacturer.—The term ‘manufacturer’ means any entity which is engaged in the production, preparation, propagation, compounding, conversion, or processing of prescription drug products, either directly or indirectly by extraction from substances of natural origin, or independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis. Such term does not include a wholesale distributor of drugs or a retail pharmacy licensed under State law. “(6) Negotiated price.—The term ‘negotiated price’ has the meaning given such term for purposes of section 1860D–136 STAT. 1888 2(d)(1)(B), and, with respect to an applicable drug, such negotiated price shall include any dispensing fee and, if applicable, any vaccine administration fee for the applicable drug. “(7) Qualified retiree prescription drug plan.—The term ‘qualified retiree prescription drug plan’ has the meaning given such term in section 1860D–22(a)(2). “SEC. 1860D–14D. SELECTED DRUG SUBSIDY PROGRAM. “With respect to covered part D drugs that would be applicable drugs (as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(2)) but for the application of subparagraph (B) of such section, the Secretary shall provide a process whereby, in the case of an applicable beneficiary (as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(1)) who, with respect to a year, is enrolled in a prescription drug plan or is enrolled in an MA–PD plan, has not incurred costs that are equal to or exceed the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i), and is dispensed such a drug, the Secretary (periodically and on a timely basis) provides the PDP sponsor or the MA organization offering the plan, a subsidy with respect to such drug that is equal to 10 percent of the negotiated price (as defined in section 1860D–14C(g)(6)) of such drug.” . (2) Sunset of medicare coverage gap discount program.—Section 1860D–14A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–114a) is amended—(A) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by striking “The Secretary” and inserting “Subject to subsection (h), the Secretary”; and (B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:“(h) Sunset of Program.—“(1) In general.—The program shall not apply with respect to applicable drugs dispensed on or after January 1, 2025, and, subject to paragraph (2), agreements under this section shall be terminated as of such date. “(2) Continued application for applicable drugs dispensed prior to sunset.—The provisions of this section (including all responsibilities and duties) shall continue to apply on and after January 1, 2025, with respect to applicable drugs dispensed prior to such date.” . (3) Selected drug subsidy payments from medicare prescription drug account.—Section 1860D–16(b)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–116(b)(1)) is amended—(A) in subparagraph (C), by striking “and” at the end; (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:“(E) payments under section 1860D–14D (relating to selected drug subsidy payments).” . (d) Medicare Part D Premium Stabilization.—(1) 2024 through 2029.—Section 1860D–13 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–113) is amended—(A) in subsection (a)—(i) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting “or (8) (as applicable)” after “paragraph (2)”; (ii) in paragraph (2), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking “The base” and inserting “Subject to paragraph (8), the base”;136 STAT. 1889 (iii) in paragraph (7)—(I) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by inserting “or (8) (as applicable)” after “paragraph (2)”; and (II) in subparagraph (E)(i), by inserting “or (8) (as applicable)” after “paragraph (2)”; and (iv) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:“(8) Premium stabilization.—“(A) In general.—The base beneficiary premium under this paragraph for a prescription drug plan for a month in 2024 through 2029 shall be computed as follows:“(i) 2024.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2024 shall be equal to the lesser of—“(I) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2023 increased by 6 percent; or “(II) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2024 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted. “(ii) 2025.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2025 shall be equal to the lesser of—“(I) the base beneficiary premium computed under clause (i) for a month in 2024 increased by 6 percent; or “(II) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2025 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted. “(iii) 2026.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2026 shall be equal to the lesser of—“(I) the base beneficiary premium computed under clause (ii) for a month in 2025 increased by 6 percent; or “(II) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2026 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted. “(iv) 2027.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2027 shall be equal to the lesser of—“(I) the base beneficiary premium computed under clause (iii) for a month in 2026 increased by 6 percent; or “(II) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2027 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted. “(v) 2028.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2028 shall be equal to the lesser of—“(I) the base beneficiary premium computed under clause (iv) for a month in 2027 increased by 6 percent; or “(II) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2028 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted.136 STAT. 1890 “(vi) 2029.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2029 shall be equal to the lesser of—“(I) the base beneficiary premium computed under clause (v) for a month in 2028 increased by 6 percent; or “(II) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2029 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted. “(B) Clarification regarding 2030 and subsequent years.—The base beneficiary premium for a month in 2030 or a subsequent year shall be computed under paragraph (2) without regard to this paragraph.” ; and (B) in subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii), by striking “subsection (a)(2)” and inserting “paragraph (2) or (8) of subsection (a) (as applicable)”. (2) Adjustment to beneficiary premium percentage for 2030 and subsequent years.—Section 1860D–13(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–113(a)), as amended by paragraph (1), is amended—(A) in paragraph (3)(A), by inserting “(or, for 2030 and each subsequent year, the percent specified under paragraph (9))” after “25.5 percent”; and (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:“(9) Percent specified.—“(A) In general.—Subject to subparagraph (B), for purposes of paragraph (3)(A), the percent specified under this paragraph for 2030 and each subsequent year is the percent that the Secretary determines is necessary to ensure that the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2030 is equal to the lesser of—“(i) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (8)(A)(vi) for a month in 2029 increased by 6 percent; or “(ii) the base beneficiary premium computed under paragraph (2) for a month in 2030 that would have applied if this paragraph had not been enacted. “(B) Floor.—The percent specified under subparagraph (A) may not be less than 20 percent.” . (3) Conforming amendments.—(A) Section 1854(b)(2)(B) of the Social Security Act 42 U.S.C. 1395w–24(b)(2)(B)) is amended by striking “section 1860D–13(a)(2)” and inserting “paragraph (2) or (8) (as applicable) of section 1860D–13(a)”. (B) Section 1860D–11(g)(6) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–111(g)(6)) is amended by inserting “(or, for 2030 and each subsequent year, the percent specified under section 1860D–13(a)(9))” after “25.5 percent”. (C) Section 1860D–13(a)(7)(B)(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–113(a)(7)(B)(i)) is amended—(i) in subclause (I), by inserting “(or, for 2030 and each subsequent year, the percent specified under paragraph (9))” after “25.5 percent”; and (ii) in subclause (II), by inserting “(or, for 2030 and each subsequent year, the percent specified under paragraph (9))” after “25.5 percent”.136 STAT. 1891 (D) Section 1860D–15(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–115(a)) is amended—(i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting “(or, for each of 2024 through 2029, the percent applicable as a result of the application of section 1860D–13(a)(8), or, for 2030 and each subsequent year, 100 percent minus the percent specified under section 1860D–13(a)(9))” after “74.5 percent”; and (ii) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking “paragraph (2) of section 1860D–13(a)” and inserting “paragraph (2) or (8) of section 1860D–13(a) (as applicable)”. (e) Conforming Amendments.—(1) Section 1860D–2 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–102) is amended—(A) in subsection (a)(2)(A)(i)(I), by striking “, or an increase in the initial” and inserting “or, for a year preceding 2025, an increase in the initial”; (B) in subsection (c)(1)(C)—(i) in the subparagraph heading, by striking “at initial coverage limit”; and (ii) by inserting “for a year preceding 2025 or the annual out-of-pocket threshold specified in subsection (b)(4)(B) for the year for 2025 and each subsequent year” after “subsection (b)(3) for the year” each place it appears; and (C) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking “or an initial” and inserting “or, for a year preceding 2025, an initial”. (2) Section 1860D–4(a)(4)(B)(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–104(a)(4)(B)(i)) is amended by striking “the initial” and inserting “for a year preceding 2025, the initial”. (3) Section 1860D–14(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–114(a)) is amended—(A) in paragraph (1)—(i) in subparagraph (C), by striking “The continuation” and inserting “For a year preceding 2025, the continuation”; (ii) in subparagraph (D)(iii), by striking “1860D–2(b)(4)(A)(i)(I)” and inserting “1860D–2(b)(4)(A)(i)(I)(aa)”; and (iii) in subparagraph (E), by striking “The elimination” and inserting “For a year preceding 2024, the elimination”; and (B) in paragraph (2)(E), by striking “1860D–2(b)(4)(A)(i)(I)” and inserting “1860D–2(b)(4)(A)(i)(I)(aa)”. (4) Section 1860D–21(d)(7) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–131(d)(7)) is amended by striking “section 1860D–2(b)(4)(B)(i)” and inserting “section 1860D–2(b)(4)(C)(i)”. (5) Section 1860D–22(a)(2)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–132(a)(2)(A)) is amended—(A) by striking “the value of any discount” and inserting the following: “the value of—“(i) for years prior to 2025, any discount” ; (B) in clause (i), as inserted by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and (C) by adding at the end the following new clause:136 STAT. 1892 “(ii) for 2025 and each subsequent year, any discount provided pursuant to section 1860D–14C.” . (6) Section 1860D–41(a)(6) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–151(a)(6)) is amended—(A) by inserting “for a year before 2025” after “1860D–2(b)(3)”; and (B) by inserting “for such year” before the period. (7) Section 1860D–43 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–153) is amended—(A) in subsection (a)—(i) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:“(1) participate in—“(A) for 2011 through 2024, the Medicare coverage gap discount program under section 1860D–14A; and “(B) for 2025 and each subsequent year, the manufacturer discount program under section 1860D–14C;” ; (ii) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:“(2) have entered into and have in effect—“(A) for 2011 through 2024, an agreement described in subsection (b) of section 1860D–14A with the Secretary; and “(B) for 2025 and each subsequent year, an agreement described in subsection (b) of section 1860D–14C with the Secretary; and” ; and (iii) in paragraph (3), by striking “such section” and inserting “section 1860D–14A”; and (B) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:“(b) Effective Date.—Paragraphs (1)(A), (2)(A), and (3) of subsection (a) shall apply to covered part D drugs dispensed under this part on or after January 1, 2011, and before January 1, 2025, and paragraphs (1)(B) and (2)(B) of such subsection shall apply to covered part D drugs dispensed under this part on or after January 1, 2025.” . (8) Section 1927 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–8) is amended—(A) in subsection (c)(1)(C)(i)(VI), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “or under the manufacturer discount program under section 1860D–14C”; and (B) in subsection (k)(1)(B)(i)(V), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “or under section 1860D–14C”. (f) Implementation for 2024 Through 2026.—The Secretary shall implement this section, including the amendments made by this section, for 2024, 2025, and 2026 by program instruction or other forms of program guidance. (g) Funding.—In addition to amounts otherwise available, there are appropriated to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $341,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, including $20,000,000 and $65,000,000 to carry out the provisions of, including the amendments made by, this section in fiscal years 2022 and 2023, respectively, and $32,000,000 to carry out the provisions of, including the amendments made by, this section in each of fiscal years 2024 through 2031, to remain available until expended.136 STAT. 1893