EFFECTIVE DATE.

SEC. 103. EFFECTIVE DATE.(a) Expanding Access.—The amendments made by section 102(a) shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act. (b) Remedies and Clarification.—The amendments made by section 102(b) shall take effect on the date that is 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act. (c) Authorizing Employees to Temporarily Obscure the Field of View of an Image Recording Device on a Locomotive or Rolling Stock While Expressing Breast Milk.—The amendments made by section 102(c) shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act. (d) Application of Law to Employees of Rail Carriers.—(1) In general.—Section 18D of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (as added by section 102(a)) shall not apply to employees who are members of a train crew involved in the movement of a locomotive or rolling stock or who are employees who maintain the right of way of an employer that is a rail carrier until the date that is 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act. (2) Definitions.—In this subsection:(A) Employee; employer.—The terms “employee” and “employer” have the meanings given such terms in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203). (B) Employees who maintains the right of way; rail carrier; train crew.—The terms “employee who maintains the right of way”, “rail carrier”, and “train crew” have the meanings given such terms in section 18D(e)(4) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as added by section 102(a).136 STAT. 6097 (e) Application of Law to Employees of Motorcoach Services Operators.—(1) In general.—Section 18D of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (as added by section 102(a)) shall not apply to employees who are involved in the movement of a motorcoach of an employer that is a motorcoach services operator until the date that is 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act. (2) Definitions.—In this subsection:(A) Employee; employer.—The terms “employee” and “employer” have the meanings given such terms in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203). (B) Motorcoach; motorcoach services operator.—The terms “motorcoach” and “motorcoach services operator” have the meanings given such terms in section 18D(f)(4) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as added by section 102(a).