Pub. L. 82-183, tit. IV, pt. VII, sec. 471

WAGERING TAXES.

EnactedYear: 1951Length: 1,568 wordsOfficial source
SEC. 471. WAGERING TAXES. (a) Imposition of Taxes.—Subtitle B (relating to miscellaneous taxes) is hereby amended by inserting after chapter 27 the following new chapter: “CHAPTER 27A—WAGERING TAXES “Subchapter A—Tax on Wagers “SEC. 3285. TAX. “(a) Wagers.—There shall be imposed on wagers, as defined in subsection (b), an excise tax equal to 10 per centum of the amount thereof. “(b) Definitions.—For the purposes of this chapter— “(1) The term ‘wager’ means (A) any wager with respect to a spoils event or a contest placed with a person engaged in the business of accepting such wagers, (B) any wager placed in a wagering pool with respect to a sports event or a contest, if such pool is conducted for profit, and (C) any wager placed in a lottery conducted for profit. “(2) The term ‘lottery’ includes the numbers game, policy, and similar types of wagering. The term does not include (A) any game of a type in which usually (i) the wagers are placed, (ii) the winners are determined, and (iii) the distribution of prizes or other property is made, in the presence of all persons placing wagers in such game, and (B) any drawing conducted by an organization exempt from tax under section 101, if no part of the net proceeds derived from such drawing inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual. “(c) Amount of Wager.—In determining the amount of any wager for the purposes of this subchapter, all charges incident to the placing of such wager shall be included; except that if the taxpayer establishes, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, that an amount equal to the tax imposed by this subchapter has been collected as a separate charge from the person placing such wager, the amount so collected shall be excluded. “(d) Persons Liable for Tax.—Each person who is engaged in the business of accepting wagers shall be liable for and shall pay the tax under this subchapter on all wagers placed with him. Each person who conducts any wagering pool or lottery shall be liable for and shall pay the tax under this subchapter on all wagers placed in such pool or lottery. “(e) Exclusions From Tax.—No tax shall be imposed by this subchapter (1) on any wager placed with, or on any wager placed in a wagering pool conducted by, a parimutuel wagering enterprise licensed under State law, and (2) on any wager placed in a coin-operated device with respect to which an occupational tax is imposed by section 3267. “(f) Territorial Extent.—The tax imposed by this subchapter shall apply only to wagers (1) accepted in the United States, or (2) placed by a person who is in the United States (A) with a person who is a citizen or resident of die United States, or (B) in a wagering pool or lottery conducted by a person who is a citizen or resident of the United States. “SEC. 3286. CREDITS AND REFUNDS. “(a) No overpayment of tax under this subchapter shall be credited or refunded (otherwise than under subsection (b)), in pursuance of a court decision or otherwise, unless the person who paid the tax 65 Stat. 530 establishes, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, (1) that he has not collected (whether as a separate charge or otherwise) the amount of the tax from the person who placed the wager on which the tax was imposed, or (2) that he has repaid the amount of the tax to the person who placed such wager, or unless he files with the Secretary written consent of the person who placed such wager to the allowance of the credit or the making of the refund. In the case of any laid-off wager, no overpayment of tax under this subchapter shall be so credited or refunded to the person with whom such laid-off wager was placed unless he establishes, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, that the provisions of the preceding sentence have been complied with both with respect to the person who placed the laid-off wager with him and with respect to the person who placed the original wager. “(b) Where any taxpayer lays off part or all of a wager with another person who is liable for tax under this subchapter on the amount so laid off, a credit against the tax imposed by this subchapter shall be allowed, or a refund shall be made to, the taxpayer laying-off such amount. Such credit or refund shall be in an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount of tax which such taxpayer paid under this subchapter on the original wager as the amount so laid off bears to the amount of the original wager. Credit or refund under this subsection shall be allowed or made only in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary: and no interest shall be allowed with respect to any amount so credited or refunded. “SEC. 3287. CERTAIN PROVISIONS MADE APPLICABLE. “All provisions of law, including penalties, applicable with respect to any tax imposed by section 2700 shall, insofar as applicable and not inconsistent with the provisions of this subchapter, be applicable with respect to the tax imposed by this subchapter. In addition to all other records required pursuant to section 2709, each person liable for tax under this subchapter shall keep a daily record showing the gross amount of all wagers on which he is so liable. “Subchapter B—Occupational Tax “SEC. 3290. TAX. “A special tax of $50 per year shall be paid by each person who is liable for tax under subchapter A or who is engaged in receiving wagers for or on behalf of any person so liable. “SEC. 3291. REGISTRATION. “(a) Each person required to pay a special tax under this subchapter shall register with the collector of the district— “(1) his name and place of residence; “(2) if he is liable for tax under subchapter A, each place of business where the activity which makes him so liable is carried on, and the name and place of residence of each person who is engaged in receiving wagers for him or on his behalf; and “(3) if he is engaged in receiving wagers for or on behalf of any person liable for tax under subchapter A, the name and place of residence of each such person. “(b) Where subsection (a) requires the name and place of residence of a firm or company to be registered, the names and places of residence of the several persons constituting the firm or company shall be registered. “(c) In accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, the collector may require from time to time such supplemental informa- 65 Stat. 531 tion from any person required to register under this section as may be needful to the enforcement of this chapter. “SEC. 3292. CERTAIN PROVISIONS MADE APPLICABLE. “Sections 3271, 3273 (a), 3275, 3276, 3277, 3279, and 3280 shall extend to and apply to the special tax imposed by this subchapter and to the persons upon whom it is imposed, and for that purpose any activity which makes a person liable for special tax under this subchapter shall be considered to be a business or occupation described in chapter 27. No other provision of subchapter B of chapter 27 shall so extend or apply. “SEC. 3293. POSTING. “Every person liable for specia tax under this subchapter shall place and keep conspicuously in his principal place of business the stamp denoting the payment of such special tax; except that if he has no such place of business, he shall keep such stamp on his person, and exhibit it, upon request, to any officer or employee of the Bureau of Internal Revenue. “SEC. 3294. PENALTIES. “(a) Failure To Pay Tax.—Any person who does any act which makes him liable for special tax under this subchapter, without having paid such tax, shall, besides being liable to the payment of the tax, be fined not less than $1,000 and not more than $5,000. “(b) Failure to Post or Exhibit Stamp.—Any person who, through negligence, fails to comply with section 3293, shall be liable to a penalty of $50, and the cost of prosecution. Any person who, through willful neglect or refusal, fails to comply with section 3293, shall be liable to a penalty of $100, and the cost of prosecution. “(c) Willful Violations.—The penalties prescribed by section 2707 with respect to the tax imposed by section 2700 shall apply with respect to the tax imposed by this subchapter. “Subchapter C—Miscellaneous Provisions “SEC. 3297. APPLICABILITY OF FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS. “The payment of any tax imposed by this chapter with respect to any activity shall not exempt any person from any penalty provided by a law of the United States or of any State for engaging in the same activity, nor shall the payment of any such tax prohibit any State from placing a tax on the same activity for State or other purposes. “SEC. 3298. INSPECTION OF BOOKS. “Notwithstanding section 3631, the books of account of any person liable for tax under this chapter may be examined and inspected as frequently as may be needful to the enforcement of this chapter.” (b) Technical Amendment.—Section 3310 (f) (relating to discretion allowed the Commissioner with respect to returns and payment of tax) is hereby amended by inserting after “subchapter A of chapter 25,” the following: “subchapter A of chapter 27A,”.
Pub. L. 82-183, tit. IV, pt. VII, sec. 471: WAGERING TAXES. | Justis AI