Pub. L. 84-728, tit. I, sec. 103

VIOLATIONS OF NARCOTIC DRUG AND MARIHUANA LAWS.

EnactedYear: 1956Length: 1,065 wordsOfficial source
SEC. 103. VIOLATIONS OF NARCOTIC DRUG AND MARIHUANA LAWS. Section 7237 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (violations of laws relating to narcotic drugs and marihuana) is amended to read as follows: “SEC. 7237. VIOLATION OF LAWS RELATING TO NARCOTIC DRUGS AND TO MARIHUANA. “(a) Where No Specific Penalty Is Otherwise Provided.— Whoever commits an offense, or conspires to commit an offense, described in part I or part II of subchapter A of chapter 39 for which no specific penalty is otherwise provided, shall be imprisoned not less than 2 or more than 10 years and, in addition, may be fined not more than $20,000. For a second offense, the offender shall be imprisoned not less than 5 or more than 20 years and, in addition, may be fined not more than $20,000. For a third or subsequent offense, the offender shall be imprisoned not less than 10 or more than 40 years and, in addition, may be fined not more than $20,000. “(b) Sale or Other Transfer Without Written Order.— Whoever commits an offense, or conspires to commit an offense, described in section 4705 (a) or section 4742 (a) shall be imprisoned not less than 5 or more than 20 years and, in addition, may be fined not more than $20,000. For a second or subsequent offense, the offender shall be imprisoned not less than 10 or more than 40 years and, in addition, may be fined not more than $20,000. If the offender attained the age of 18 before the offense and— “(1) the offense consisted of the sale, barter, exchange, giving away, or transfer of any narcotic drug or marihuana to a person who had not attained the age of 18 at the time of such offense, or “(2) the offense consisted of a conspiracy to commit an offense described in paragraph (1), the offender shall be imprisoned not less than 10 or more than 40 years and, in addition, may be fined not more than $20,000. “(c) Conviction of Second or Subsequent Offense.— “(1) Prior Offenses Counted.— For purposes of subsections (a), (b),and (d) of this section, subsections (c) and (h) of section 2 of the Narcotic Drugs Import and Export Act, as amended (21 U. S. C., sec. 174). and the Act of July 11, 1941, as amended (21 U. S. C., sec. 184a), an offender shall be considered a second or subsequent offender, as the case may be, if he previously has been convicted of any offense the penalty for which was provided in subsection (a) or (b) of this section or in— “(A) subsection (c), (h), or (i) of section 2 of the Narcotic Drugs Import and Export Act (21 U. S. C., sec. 174); “(B) the Act of July 11, 1941 (21 U. S. C., sec. 184a); “(C) section 9 of the Act of December 17, 1914 (38 Stat. 789); 70 Stat. 569 “(D) section 1 of the Act of May 26, 1922 (42 Stat. 596); “(E) section 12 of the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 (50 Stat. 556); or “(F) section 2557 (b) (1) or 2596 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1939. For purposes of determining prior offenses under the preceding sentence, a reference to any subsection, section, or Act providing a penalty for an offense shall be considered as a reference to such subsection, section, or Act as in effect (as originally enacted or as amended, as the case may be) with respect to the offense for which the offender previously has been convicted. “(2) Procedure.— After conviction (but before pronouncement of sentence) of any offense the penalty for which is provided in subsection (a) or (b) of this section, subsection (c) or (h) of section 2 of the Narcotic Drugs Import and Export Act, as amended,or such Act of July 11, 1941, as amended, the court shall be advised by the United States attorney whether the conviction is the offender’s first or a subsequent offense. If it is not a first offense, the United States attorney shall file an information setting forth the prior convictions. The offender shall have the opportunity in open court to affirm or deny that he is identical with the person previously convicted. If he denies the identity, sentence shall be postponed for such time as to permit a trial before a jury on the sole issue of the offender’s identity with the person previously convicted. If the offender is found by the jury to be the person previously convicted, or if he acknowledges that he is such person, he shall be sentenced as prescribed in subsection (a) or (b) of this section, subsection (c) or (h) of such section 2, or such Act of July 11, 1941, as amended, as the case may be. “(d) No Suspension of Sentence; No Probation; Etc.— Upon conviction— “(1) of any offense the penalty for which is provided in subsection (b) of this section, subsection (c), (h), or (i) of section 2 of the Narcotic Drugs Import and Export Act, as amended, or such Act of July 11, 1941, as amended, or “(2) of any offense the penalty for which is provided in subsection (a) of this section, if it is the offender’s second or subsequent offense, the imposition or execution of sentence shall not be suspended, probation shall not be granted, section 4202 of title 18 of the United States Code shall not apply, and the Act of July 15, 1932 (47 Stat. 696; D. C. Code 24–201 and following), as amended, shall not apply. “(e) Unlawful Disclosure of Information on Returns and Order Forms.— Any person who shall disclose the information contained in the statements or returns required under section 4732 (b) or 4754 (a), in the duplicate order forms required under section 4705 (e), or in the order forms or copies thereof referred to in section 4742 (d), except— “(1) as expressly provided in section 4773, “(2) for the purpose of enforcing any law of the United States relating to narcotic drugs or marihuana, or “(1) for the purpose of enforcing any law of any State or Territory or the District of Columbia, or any insular possession of the United States, or ordinance of any organized municipality therein, regulating the sale, prescribing, dispensing, dealing in, or distribution of narcotic drugs or marihuana, shall be fined not more than $2,000 or imprisoned not more than 5 years or both.”
Pub. L. 84-728, tit. I, sec. 103: VIOLATIONS OF NARCOTIC DRUG AND MARIHUANA LAWS. | Justis AI