Pub. L. 94-385, tit. III, sec. 305
application of energy conservation performance standards for new buildings
application of energy conservation performance standards for new buildings Sec. 305. (a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c) and after the effective date of final performance standards for new commercial and residential buildings pursuant to section 304(a), no Federal financial assistance shall be made available or approved with respect to the construction of any new commercial or residential building in any area of any State, unless— (1) such State has certified, in accordance with regulations of the Secretary, that— (A) the unit of general purpose local government which has jurisdiction over such area has adopted and is implementing a building code, or other construction control mechanism, which meets or exceeds the requirements of such final performance standards, or (B) such State has adopted and is implementing, on a statewide basis or with respect to such area, a building code or other laws or regulations which provide for the effective application of such final performance standards; (2) such new building has been determined, pursuant to any applicable approval process described in subsection (b), to be in compliance with such final performance standards; or (3) such new building is to be located in any area in which the construction of new buildings is not of a magnitude to warrant the costs of implementing final performance standards, as determined by the Secretary after receiving a request for such a determination (and material justifying such request) from the State in which the area is located; except that the Secretary may rescind such a determination whenever the Secretary finds that the amount of construction of new buildings has increased in such urea to an extent that such costs are warranted. The Secretary shall review and conduct such investigations as are deemed necessary to determine the accuracy of such certifications and shall provide for the periodic updating thereof. The Secretary may reject, disapprove, or require the withdrawal of any such certification after notice to such State and an opportunity for a hearing. 90 STAT. 1148 (b) (1) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any area subject to the jurisdiction of a unit of general purpose local government or of a State described in subsection (a)(1), and the provisions of this subsection and the approval process applicable under this subsection shall cease to apply to any area at such time as the Secretary receives a certification under subsection (a)(1) with respect to such area. (2) The Secretary shall have overall responsibility for the effective application of the applicable approval process described in this subsection in any area not exempted therefrom pursuant to paragraph (1). (3) As used in tills section, the term “approval process” means a mechanism and procedure for the consideration and approval of an application to construct a new building and which involves (A) determining whether such proposed building would be in compliance with the final performance standards for new buildings promulgated under section 304, and (B) administration by the level and agency of government specified by the Secretary pursuant to paragraph (4). (4) The level and agency of government which shall administer the approval process described in this subsection is— (A) first, the agency which grants building permits on behalf of the unit of general purpose local government which has jurisdiction over the area in which new construction is proposed, if such agency is willing and able to administer such approval process; (B) second, if the agency described in subparagraph (A) is not willing and able to administer such approval process, any other agency of the unit of general purpose local government described in such paragraph which has authority to administer such approval process, if such agency is willing and able to administer such approval process; and (C) third, if no agency described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) is willing and able to administer such approval process, any agency of the State in which new construction is proposed which has authority to administer such approval process, if such agency is willing and able to administer such approval process. (c) The President shall transmit the final performance standards for new buildings to both Houses of Congress upon the date of promulgation of such standards pursuant to section 304(a), for review by the Congress under this subsection to determine whether the sanction set forth in the introductory clause to subsection (a) is necessary and appropriate to assure that such standards are in fact applied to all new buildings, Such sanction shall be deemed approved as necessary for such purpose (and shall thereafter be enforced, directly and indirectly, by each applicable person and governmental entity) if the use of such sanction is approved by a resolution of each House of Congress in accordance with the procedures specified in section 552 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act; except that for purposes of this section the 60 calendar days described in section 552(b) and (c) (2) of such Act shall be lengthened to 90 calendar days.