Pub. L. 95-339, tit. I, sec. 103
conditions of eligibility
conditions of eligibility Sec. 103. The Secretary may make guarantees under this title only if— (1) there is a reasonable prospect of repayment of the city indebtedness to be guaranteed in accordance with its terms and conditions; (2) the Secretary determines that the city is effectively unable to obtain credit in the public credit markets or elsewhere in amounts and terms sufficient to meet the city’s financing needs; (3) the interest rate on such city indebtedness is reasonable, taking into consideration current average market yields for other obligations guaranteed by the United States; (4) during the four-year period ending June 30, 1982, the long-term and seasonal borrowing needs of the city (other than borrowing assisted or to be assisted under this title) will be met through commitments from the State, an agency of the State, private sources, or through public credit markets, in amounts which will be sufficient to enable the city, when the guarantee authority conferred by this title has terminated, to meet all of its long-term and seasonal borrowing needs through the public credit markets, and for the purpose of making such determination, the Secretary may assume that all other conditions under this section are and will be fulfilled; (5)(A) the independent fiscal monitor is requiring the city to adopt and adhere to budgets covering all expenditures other than capital items, the results of which would not, for fiscal years of the city beginning after June 30, 1981, show a deficit when reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, for fiscal years of the city beginning on or prior thereto but after June 30, 1978, to make substantial progress toward that goal, and, for each fiscal year of the city beginning prior to June 30, 1981, but after June 30, 1978, is requiring the city to adopt and adhere to budgets covering all expenditures other than capital items, the results of which would not show a deficit when reported in accordance with accounting principles established under State law; (B) the city has submitted to the Secretary, with the approval of the independent fiscal monitor, in such detail and in accordance with such accounting principles as the Secretary may prescribe, a plan for bringing all of its expenditures other than capital items into balance with its revenues for each of the first three full fiscal years of the city beginning after June 30, 1978, and the city agrees to publish, after the completion of each fiscal year covered by the plan, an analysis reconciling its actual revenues and expenditures with projected revenues and expenditures, and to publish periodic projections which reflect the impact of the plan on tax rates; and 92 STAT. 462 (C) the city submits, with the approval of the independent fiscal monitor, in such detail as the Secretary may prescribe and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, a plan for bringing all of its expenditures other than capital items into balance with its revenues no later than the final fiscal year of the four year period which begins with the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1978, and the city is required, on or before the first day of each fiscal year thereafter during which city indebtedness guaranteed under this title is outstanding, to have prepared and submit a plan covering the four year period beginning with such fiscal year which will result in budgets which would not show a deficit when reported in accordance with accounting principles set forth in subparagraph (A); (6) the independent fiscal monitor demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that it has the authority to control the fiscal affairs of the city for the entire period during which assistance under this title will be outstanding; (7) the city has agreed— (A) to obtain and submit to the Secretary, as soon as practicable after the close of each fiscal year of the city during which the Secretary may make guarantees under this title or during which any city indebtedness guaranteed hereunder is outstanding, an opinion of independent public accountants setting forth the results of an audit by such accountants of the financial statements of the city for such fiscal year, which opinion shall describe any deviation in the preparation of such financial statements from generally accepted accounting principles applicable to governmental bodies and shall state that the audit of such financial statements was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and accordingly included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as were considered necessary under the circumstances; and (B) to establish an audit committee which shall assist in the determination of areas of inquiry for, review the progress of, and evaluate the results of, audits to be conducted by such independent public accountants, and which shall consist of the mayor of the city, the comptroller of the city, the president of the city council, two individuals with expertise in municipal finance, and two officers or employees of two different firms of independent public accountants which are not engaged either by the city or by the comptroller of the city, such individuals and such officers or employees of such firms to be selected by the independent fiscal monitor; (8)(A) in the case of guarantees issued after June 30, 1979, the State has furnished to the Secretary satisfactory assurances that the amount of financial assistance to be provided by the State to the city during the fiscal year in which such guarantee is to be issued will not be less than the amount of such assistance which was provided during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1979, except during any fiscal year for which the city has presented a budget which the Secretary has determined is balanced in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; and (B) the State or an agency of the State, subject to and in accordance with applicable State law, when any guarantee hereunder is made by the Secretary, shall deposit in a fund approved by the Secretary, an amount which, together with all amounts 92 STAT. 463 previously so deposited in such fund, shall equal not less than 5 per centum of the principal of and of one year’s interest on the then outstanding city indebtedness then guaranteed under this title, and which shall, under the direction of the Secretary, be used to pay, or to reimburse the Treasury for paying, principal and interest which the city fails to pay, the payment of which is guaranteed under this title, but in no case will the fund be used to pay or reimburse an amount in excess of 5 per centum of the principal amount of and of one year’s interest on all guaranteed city indebtedness outstanding on the date of the failure; (9) the city has agreed, in addition to other efforts undertaken by the city to increase employee productivity, to establish a productivity council (A) which shall consist of representatives of the city government and of city employee unions, (B) which shall develop and seek to implement methods for enhancing the productivity of the city’s labor force, and (C) which shall have a representative of the independent fiscal monitor as an observer, and the independent fiscal monitor shall review and report, not less than annually, on the development and implementation of such methods, such report to be published and made available to the public, and transmitted to the Secretary; (10) the city has agreed to offer to sell for distribution to the public its short-term notes in fiscal years 1980, 1981, and 1982 and its long-term bonds in fiscal years 1981 and 1982, unless the Secretary determines that any such offer would be inconsistent with the financial interests of the city; (11) the city has agreed that— (A) following the fiscal year ending June 30, 1982, and during any fiscal year thereafter in which a guarantee under this title is outstanding, the city will pay or provide for the payment of city indebtedness than guaranteed hereunder, giving priority to city indebtedness having the longest maturity or maturities, in a principal amount not less than 15 per centum of the net proceeds of city indebtedness issued in public credit markets during such year, except that the Secretary may modify or waive such 15 per centum requirement to the extent he determines that its application (i) would substantially impair the city’s ability to meet its essential capital needs, or (ii) would substantially overburden the market for long-term city indebtedness; and (B) as soon as practicable after the Secretary determines that the city has demonstrated its ability to meet its long-term credit needs through public credit markets, the city will implement a program satisfactory to the Secretary of refunding any outstanding city indebtedness guaranteed under this title for the purpose of achieving complete repayment of such indebtedness at the earliest practicable date, taking into consideration such factors as the Secretary deems appropriate, including the effect of such refunding on the city’s need to maintain the city’s continued access to public credit markets for its long-term credit needs; and (12) the city and the State are meeting their respective obligations under this section. Any determination by the Secretary that the conditions set forth in this section have been met shall be conclusive, such determination to be evidenced by the making of such guarantee, and the validity of any guarantee so made shall be incontestable in the hands of the holder of 92 STAT. 464 such city indebtedness, except for fraud or material misrepresentation on the part of such holder. The Secretary is authorized to determine the manner in which such guarantees will be issued and, in addition to the terms and conditions required by this section, to require from, or agree to with, the city, a financing agent, the holders of the city indebtedness guaranteed, and any other party in interest such other terms and conditions as he may deem appropriate, including provision of security for the repayment of amounts paid pursuant to any guarantee under this title. Any such other term or condition may be modified, amended, or waived in the discretion of the Secretary.