Pub. L. 95-351, tit. I, sec. 104
capitalization
capitalization Sec. 104. (a) The capital of the Bank shall consist of capital subscribed by borrowers from the Bank, by cooperatives eligible to become borrowers, by organizations owned and controlled by such bor-92 STAT. 504rowers, by foundations, trust or charitable funds, by public bodies, and by the United States. Beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, the United States shall purchase class A stock and for that fiscal year there are authorized to be appropriated $100,000,000 for such purposes, and there are authorized to be appropriated for the next four succeeding fiscal years an amount not to exceed $200,000,000 in the aggregate. Any amounts so authorized but not appropriated or not utilized to purchase such stock of the Bank in any such fiscal year is authorized to be appropriated or reappropriated and so used in subsequent fiscal years. (b) The capital stock of the Bank shall include class A, class B, and class C stock and such other classes with such rights, powers, privileges, and preferences of the separate classes as may be specified, not inconsistent with law, in the bylaws of the Bank. Class A preferred stock held by the United States shall be a preferred stock with first preference with respect to assets and dividends over all other classes of stock issued by the Bank. So long as any class A stock is outstanding, the Bank shall not pay any dividend on any other class of stock at a rate greater than the statutory dividend payable on the class A stock. Class B and class C stock shall be common stock with voting rights as provided for herein and shall be issued only to eligible borrowers and organizations controlled by such borrowers or organizations eligible to borrow, and shall be transferable only on the books of the Bank and then only to another eligible borrower. No holder of voting stock of the Bank shall be entitled to more than one vote regardless of the number of shares of stock of other classes held, except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. (c) Class A stock with a par value of $100 per share shall be issued by the Bank to the Secretary of the Treasury on behalf of the United States in exchange for capital furnished pursuant to subsection (a) of this section. The holder of class A stock shall be entitled to dividends at a rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury taking into consideration the average market yield, during the month preceding the close of each fiscal year, on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States of comparable maturity: Provided, That until October 1, 1990, such dividends shall not exceed 25 per centum of gross revenues for the year less necessary operating expenses, including a reserve for possible losses. Such dividends shall be payable annually into miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury and shall be cumulative. Any such dividend payment may be deferred by the Board of Directors with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, but any dividend payment so deferred shall bear interest at the same rate as the rate at which dividends accumulate on the class A stock. Without the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, the Bank shall not pay any dividend or distribution on, or make any redemption or repurchase of, any other class of stock at any time when the cumulative dividends on the class A stock shall not have been paid in full (together with any unpaid interest thereon). Upon any liquidation or dissolution of the Bank, the holder of class A stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Bank available for distribution to its stockholders, prior to any payment to the holders of any other class of stock of the Bank, an amount not less than the aggregate par value of all class A stock outstanding, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends accrued thereon to and including the date of payment (together with all unpaid interest thereon). The class A stock shall be redeemed and retired as soon as practicable consistent with the purposes of this Act (such redemption to be at a price equal to the 92 STAT. 505 par value of the class A stock so redeemed plus cumulative dividends accrued thereon to the date of redemption): Provided, That beginning on October 1, 1990, there shall be redeemed as a minimum with respect to each fiscal year a number of shares of class A stock having an aggregate par value equal to the aggregate consideration received by the Bank for the issue of its class B and class C stock during that fiscal year. Each such redemption shall take place not later than ninety days after the close of each fiscal year. (d) Class B stock shall be held only by recipients of loans under section 105 of this Act, and such borrowers shall be required to own class B stock in an amount not less than 1 per centum of the face amount of the loan at the time the loan is made. Such borrowers may be required by the Bank to own additional class B or class C stock at the time the loan is made, but not to exceed an amount equal to 10 per centum of the face amount of the loan, or from time to time, as the Bank may determine. Such additional stock ownership requirements may be on the basis of the face amount of the loan, the outstanding balances, or on a percentage of interest payable during any year or any quarter thereof, as the Bank may determine will provide adequate capital for the operation of the Bank and equitable ownership thereof among borrowers. (e) Class C stock shall be available for purchase and shall be held only by borrowers or by organizations eligible to borrow under section 105 of this Act or by organizations controlled by such borrowers, and shall be entitled to dividends in the manner specified in the bylaws of the Bank. Such dividends shall be payable only from income, and, until all class A stock has been retired, the rate of such dividends shall not exceed the rate of the statutory dividend on class A stock. (f) Nonvoting stock of other classifications and other priorities may be issued at the discretion of the Board, to other investors, except that so long as any class A stock is outstanding, the Board shall not authorize or issue any class of stock, whether voting or nonvoting, that would rank prior or equal to the class A stock as to dividends or upon liquidation or dissolution. (g)(1) The bylaws of the Bank may provide for more than one vote on the basis of— (A) the amount of class B stock, class C stock, or both classes held, with such limitations as will encourage investments in class C stock; (B) the amount of patronage of the Bank; and (C) number of members in the cooperative. (2) Such bylaws shall avoid— (A) voting control of the Bank from becoming concentrated with the larger affluent or smaller less affluent organizations; (B) a disproportionately larger vote in one or more of the groups of cooperatives referred to in section 103(c) of this Act; and (C) the concentration of more than 5 per centum of the total voting control in any one class B or class C stockholder. (h) The Bank may accept nonreturnable capital contributions on which no interest, dividend, or patronage refund shall be payable from associations, foundations, or funds or public bodies or agencies at the discretion of the Board. For the purpose of accepting such contributions, the Bank will be a governmental unit within the meaning of section 170(b)(1)(A)(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. (i) After payment of all operating expenses of the Bank, including interest on its obligations, and after setting aside appropriate funds 92 STAT. 506 for reserves for losses, for cumulative dividends on class A stock and dividends on class C stock and for any redemption of class A stock in accordance with subsection (c), the Bank shall annually set aside the remaining earnings of the Bank for patronage refunds in the form of class B or C stock or allocated surplus in accordance with the bylaws of the Bank. After ten years from the date of issue of any such stock, or at such earlier time as all the Government-held stock is retired, patronage refunds may be made in cash, or partly in stock and partly in cash.