Pub. L. 100-418, tit. V, subtit. A, pt. II, sec. 5021

AUTHORITY TO REVIEW CERTAIN MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS. AND TAKEOVERS.

EnactedYear: 1988Length: 714 wordsOfficial source
SEC. 5021. AUTHORITY TO REVIEW CERTAIN MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS. AND TAKEOVERS. Title VII of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App. 2158 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “authority to review certain mergers, acquisitions, and takeovers “Sec. 721. (a) Investigations.—The President or the President’s designee may make an investigation to determine the effects on national security of mergers, acquisitions, and takeovers proposed or pending on or after the date of enactment of this section by or with foreign persons which could result in foreign control of persons engaged in interstate commerce in the United States. If it is determined that an investigation should be undertaken, it shall commence no later than 30 days after receipt by the President or the President’s designee of written notification of the proposed or pending merger, acquisition, or takeover as prescribed by regulations promulgated pursuant to this section. Such investigation shall be completed no later than 45 days after such determination. “(b) Confidentiality of Information.—Any information or documentary material filed with the President or the President’s designee pursuant to this section shall be exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States Code, and no such information or documentary material may be made public, except as may be relevant to any administrative or judicial action or proceeding. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent disclosure to either House of Congress or to any duly authorized committee or subcommittee of the Congress. “(c) Action by the President.—Subject to subsection (d), the President may take such action for such time as the President considers appropriate to suspend or prohibit any acquisition, merger, or takeover, of a person engaged in interstate commerce in 102 STAT. 1426the United States proposed or pending on or after the date of enactment of this section by or with foreign persons so that such control will not threaten to impair the national security. The President shall announce the decision to take action pursuant to this subsection not later than 15 days after the investigation described in subsection (a) is completed. The President may direct the Attorney General to seek appropriate relief, including divestment relief, in the district courts of the United States in order to implement and enforce this section. “(d) Findings of the President.—The President may exercise the authority conferred by subsection (c) only if the President finds that— “(1) there is credible evidence that leads the President to believe that the foreign interest exercising control might take action that threatens to impair the national security, and “(2) provisions of law, other than this section and the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701–1706), do not in the President’s judgment provide adequate and appropriate authority for the President to protect the national security in the matter before the President. The provisions of subsection (d) of this section shall not be subject to judicial review. “(e) Factors To Be Considered.—For purposes of this section, the President or the President’s designee may, taking into account the requirements of national security, consider among other factors— “(1) domestic production needed for projected national defense requirements, “(2) the capability and capacity of domestic industries to meet national defense requirements, including the availability of human resources, products, technology, materials, and other supplies and services, and “(3) the control of domestic industries and commercial activity by foreign citizens as it affects the capability and capacity of the United States to meet the requirements of national security. “(f) Report to the Congress.— If the President determines to take action under subsection (c), the President shall immediately transmit to the Secretary of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Representatives a written report of the action which the President intends to take, including a detailed explanation of the findings made under subsection (d). “(g) Regulations.—The President shall direct the issuance of regulations to carry out this section. Such regulations shall, to the extent possible, minimize paperwork burdens and shall to the extent possible coordinate reporting requirements under this section with reporting requirements under any other provision of Federal law. “(h) Effect on Other Law.—Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter or affect any existing power, process, regulation, investigation, enforcement measure, or review provided by any other provision of law.”.
Pub. L. 100-418, tit. V, subtit. A, pt. II, sec. 5021: AUTHORITY TO REVIEW CERTAIN MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS. AND TAKEOVERS. | Justis AI