Pub. L. 108-173, tit. II, subtit. D, sec. 236
PAYMENT BY PACE PROVIDERS FOR MEDICARE AND MEDICAID SERVICES FURNISHED BY NONCONTRACT PROVIDERS.
SEC. 236. PAYMENT BY PACE PROVIDERS FOR MEDICARE AND MEDICAID SERVICES FURNISHED BY NONCONTRACT PROVIDERS.(a) Medicare Services.—(1) Medicare services furnished by providers of services.—Section 1866(a)(1)(O) (42 U.S.C. 1395cc(a)(1)(O)) is amended—(A) by striking “part C or” and inserting “part C, with a PACE provider under section 1894 or 1934, or”;(B) by striking “(i)”;(C) by striking “and (ii)”;(D) by inserting “(or, in the case of a PACE provider, contract or other agreement)” after “have a contract”; and(E) by striking “members of the organization” and inserting “members of the organization or PACE program eligible individuals enrolled with the PACE provider,”.(2) Medicare services furnished by physicians and other entities.—Section 1894(b) (42 U.S.C. 1395eee(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:“(3) Treatment of medicare services furnished by noncontract physicians and other entities.—“(A) Application of medicare advantage requirement with respect to medicare services furnished by noncontract physicians and other entities.—Section 1852(k)(1) (relating to limitations on balance billing against MA organizations for noncontract physicians and other entities with respect to services covered under this title) shall apply to PACE providers, PACE program eligible individuals enrolled with such PACE providers, and physicians and other entities that do not have a contract or other agreement establishing payment amounts for services furnished to such an individual in the same manner as such section applies to MA organizations, individuals enrolled with such organizations, and physicians and other entities referred to in such section. “(B) Reference to related provision for noncontract providers of services.—For the provision relating to limitations on balance billing against PACE providers for services covered under this title furnished by noncontract providers of services, see section 1866(a)(1)(O).117 STAT. 2211“(4) Reference to related provision for services covered under title xix but not under this title.—For provisions relating to limitations on payments to providers participating under the State plan under title XIX that do not have a contract or other agreement with a PACE provider establishing payment amounts for services covered under such plan (but not under this title) when such services are furnished to enrollees of that PACE provider, see section 1902(a)(66).”.(b) Medicaid Services.—(1) Requirement under state plan.—Section 1902(a) (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)), as amended by section 103(a), is amended—(A) in paragraph (65), by striking “and” at the end;(B) in paragraph (66), by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and(C) by inserting after paragraph (66) the following new paragraph:“(67) provide, with respect to services covered under the State plan (but not under title XVIII) that are furnished to a PACE program eligible individual enrolled with a PACE provider by a provider participating under the State plan that does not have a contract or other agreement with the PACE provider that establishes payment amounts for such services, that such participating provider may not require the PACE provider to pay the participating provider an amount greater than the amount that would otherwise be payable for the service to the participating provider under the State plan for the State where the PACE provider is located (in accordance with regulations issued by the Secretary).”.(2) Application under medicaid.—Section 1934(b) (42 U.S.C. 1396u–4(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:“(3) Treatment of medicare services furnished by noncontract physicians and other entities.—“(A) Application of medicare advantage requirement with respect to medicare services furnished by noncontract physicians and other entities.—Section 1852(k)(1) (relating to limitations on balance billing against MA organizations for noncontract physicians and other entities with respect to services covered under title XVIII) shall apply to PACE providers, PACE program eligible individuals enrolled with such PACE providers, and physicians and other entities that do not have a contract or other agreement establishing payment amounts for services furnished to such an individual in the same manner as such section applies to MA organizations, individuals enrolled with such organizations, and physicians and other entities referred to in such section. “(B) Reference to related provision for noncontract providers of services.—For the provision relating to limitations on balance billing against PACE providers for services covered under title XVIII furnished by noncontract providers of services, see section 1866(a)(1)(O).“(4) Reference to related provision for services covered under this title but not under title xviii.—For provisions relating to limitations on payments to providers participating under the State plan under this title that do not have 117 STAT. 2212 a contract or other agreement with a PACE provider establishing payment amounts for services covered under such plan (but not under title XVIII) when such services are furnished to enrollees of that PACE provider, see section 1902(a)(67).”.(c) Effective Date.—The amendments made by this section shall apply to services furnished on or after January 1, 2004.